Akekho oyophikisana nobani uJeans ngesimo esisodwa noma kwelinye emashumini eminyaka adlule angaphumi ngemfashini. Kepha kwakungenjalo njalo. Eqinisweni, ama-jean angenye yezindlela eziningi ezifashisayo ezazinezikhathi zalo futhi ezansi futhi zakhula isikhathi eside. Kulokhu kubuyekezwa, umlando we-jean - selokhu kwabonakala lapho beyizingubo zabasebenzi, kuze kube namuhla, lapho bephenduka baphenduka bangene ezintweni eziphambili zokugqoka emhlabeni jikelele.
1. Meyi 20, 1873 - Usuku lokuzalwa lwe-jean
Ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-1800s, amabhulukwe e-denim, avame ukugqoka abesilisa ama-Movers futhi ekuqaleni ababizwa ngokuthi "okokwedlula konke, babeyiziqeshana zokugqoka ezijwayelekile ezenzelwe umsebenzi onzima futhi ongcolile.
Kepha ngo-1873, umlobi onesizotha ogama lakhe linguJacob Davis wafaka isicelo kusomabhizinisi weLevi Strauss ngesicelo sokusekelwa kwezezimali ukusekela umbono wensimbi nezinkinobho kumabhulukwe we-denim ukubenza bahlala isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, ngoMeyi 20, 1873, kwazalwa umbhangqwana wokuqala we-jean eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, wonke umuntu namuhla owaziwa ngayo.
2. 1920s - 1930s - AmaJeans Abesilisa eNtshonalanga
Ngawo-1920s no-1930, ama-Jeans ayeyizingubo ezithandwayo e-United States, ezathwalwa ngabavukuzi, ama-cowboys kanye namanye amadoda asebenzayo adinga izingubo eziqinile ezikwazi ukugqokwa okuqinile.
Ngo-1936, uLevi Strauss (uLevi Strauss) wengeze ibhokisi lakhe elibomvu lebhizinisi ephaketheni laseJeans, elenza ukuba kube yingubo yokuqala, lapho kwakukhona ilebula yokuqamba. Futhi ngawo-1930s, umagazini uVogue wakhombisa imodeli yakhe yokuqala ekugqokeni kwe-denim embozelweni, efaka ama-jean angaba ngemfashini kwabesifazane, hhayi nje ukugqoka okusebenzayo kwabasebenzi besilisa.
3. 1950s - ukuzalwa kwama-jeans anesitayela
Intsha yaqala ukusebenzisa kakhulu i-jean eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngawo-1950, njengoba beqala ukubhekwa "uphawu lwemfashini ye-bunkel" ngaleso sikhathi. Ubuntu be-Iconic besiko le-POP, njengoJames Din noMarlon Brando, i-jean ethandwayo kumafilimu, futhi le nto "yabafana ababi" yavinjwa kwezinye izikole ngenxa yokuthi ibihlotshaniswa nengozi.
Ngenxa yokushabalala kalula nasezitayeleni eziningi ezahlukahlukene, i-jeans (ikakhulukazi emnyama) yathandwa kakhulu kubantu, futhi ikakhulukazi emfashini kwakukhona imikhiqizo enjengeLevi, uLee Cooper kanye noBrangler. Ngokuphikisana neqiniso lokuthi abaningi bangase bacabange, abesifazane akuvamile ukuba babegqoka i-jean ngawo-1950s - lolu shintsho emlandweni wezemfashini lwabesifazane lwaluzoba kuphela kuma-60s.
4. 1960s - Hippie Jeans
Iminyaka yo-1960 yaba ukuqala kwenkathi ye-hippie. Ukunyakaza okuncane kothando lwamahhala olushaqekile ngesiko laseMelika, ngentokozo ngentokozo umbono wokuthwala i-jean eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okufanekisela ukukhululeka ezingubeni ezilawulwa kakhulu. Kule minyaka eyishumi, kwakukhona inkulumo ye-Creative emcabangweni, ngakho-ke ukwenziwa komuntu Jean kwamukelwa ngu "Hurray."
I-Embroidery, imibala egqamile, i-jean ehlanganisiwe, ama-rhinestones kanye nemisebenzi ye-patchwork kwakukhona eminye yemikhuba ye-hippi jean yaleso sikhathi. Ama-jean wensimbi adumile, ibhulukwe elinokhalweni ophansi kanye ne-denim lihlanganisa i-denim ephindwe kabili. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi, kwavela amajakethi weDenim futhi angena emfashinini, ikakhulukazi ahlotshiswe nge-chic stickers.
5. 1970s - UJeans njengophawu lwesiko laseMelika
Yize umkhuba we-jean njengomuntu ophikisana naye, owaqala ngawo-1960s, waqhubeka ngawo-1970, indwangu ye-denim nayo yaba uphawu lobuhlakani bezocansi abasha bonke-american.
Yayihlanganiswe yizimpawu eziyishumi ezi-sexy ishumi, njengeFairra Fosette neLauren Hatton. Futhi ngawo-1970s, iziketi ze-denim kanye nama-denim vests ayedumile.
6. 1980s - Ukuzalwa kwe-Designer Jeans
Ama-1980s ayishumi aneminyaka eyishumi lapho enze ama-jeans we-jean awenzile. Ama-brooke aneminyaka engu-15 ubudala afakwe inkanyezi ekukhangiseni uCalvin Klein, lapho ibinzana elidumile lathi: "Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini phakathi kwami ne-jean yami? Lutho! ". Ngemuva kwalokho, ama-jean aqala ukusebenzisa abanye abaklami bemfashini.
I-Designer Jeans isibe uphawu lwesimo sangempela, kanye nemikhiqizo enjengeCalvin Klein, iJordwache kanye noGloria Vanderbilt, sebebe phakathi kwezitolo ezidumile kakhulu. Ngobuciko obudala, obuhlanganisiwe kanye ne-Jeans Ribbon, kanye nokuncishiswa, kwakuyindlela yokugcina "yemfashini".
7. 1990s - I-Baggy jeans
Imfashini yeDenim ishintshile ngeminyaka yama-1990s, lapho kwaqala inkathi yeGrunge. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Jeans yesitayela esithi "Umbazi" i-jeans kanye nama-overalls ayeba khona ngokwengeziwe, hhayi izingubo zabesifazane. Kwabesilisa, ukukhula kodumo lwe-hip-hop kuholele ekukhuleni kokuthandwa kwe-baggy jeans.
8. Ama-2000s - ancibilikisiwe ancibilikisiwe Jeans
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, inkanyezi ye-pop, njenge-Britney Spears kanye noChristina Aguilera, ama-jean adumile anokhalweni ophansi. UJeans waphinde waba izingubo zemfashini, ezingagqokwa zombili ukusebenza nakwiqembu.
Futhi maphakathi no-2000s, ngenxa yokwenziwa okusha kubuchwepheshe be-denim, sathola ama-jean aqinile ngesitayela se-leggings.
9. 2010 - okhalweni ophakeme, ophansi ophansi kanye nemikhiqizo ye-indie
Namuhla, umkhuba weDenim Fashion uhluka kakhulu, yize kukhona izitayela ezaziwa kakhulu phakathi kwabesifazane. Ngokungafani nezinguqulo zezikhwama, ezazithandwa emashumini eminyaka adlule, ama-jean anamuhla aqondile, aphansi, ngenxa yokuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene njengamabhulukwe ansuku zonke noma ezemidlalo.
"Indwangu ye-denim egqokwa iqhubeka nokuhlala iyisimo esikhulu kule minyaka eyishumi: kusuka emadolweni amancane amancane ku-inqwaba yezimbobo kumabhulukwe. Futhi emthanjeni okhalweni ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabesifazane abasebasha.