Omunye wabantu baseMelika abahlanu ubudala uneminyaka engama-44 ubudala akazange azalwe ingane eyodwa, futhi uma ubheka bonke abesifazane kusuka ku-18 kuye kwangama-44, khona-ke kuzoba khona cishe ngo-50%. Akekho owaqoqa izibalo ezinembile eRussia, kodwa ngokoMnyango Wezempilo kanye nentuthuko yezenhlalo, lesi simo siyafana - cishe u-20% wawo wonke imindeni akwenziwa yingane, futhi ngokuya ngo-4,4% wabantu abekho Ukuthola izindlalifa, futhi inani labo liyakhula.
ERussia, lesi simo sihlukile. Ezweni lapho amakhondomu atholakala khona eminyakeni engama-20-25 edlule, nokuthi umndeni ungahlelwa ngempumelelo, ufundile futhi kamuva, inkinga yokukhetha ayizange ime. Kwakungekho nje ukukhetha. Uma wenza ucansi - kungekudala noma kamuva kuzoba nezingane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilinganiso seminyaka yokuvela kwengane yokuqala esasinayo (futhi sisasele) ngomunye wabaphansi kakhulu eYurophu, kanye ne-30 ka-30 - abasekho ngaphezu kwendlela enenhlonipho yokusho "umshado. . "
Ingcindezi yeNhlangano ifinyelela izinkulungwane zezimo zakwama-atmosheres, futhi izingane ezingaba khona ezingenakwenzeka ziyenzelwe yena futhi zizale izingane hhayi kakhulu ngoba zifuna, kodwa ngoba umama ubuze abazukulu bakhe.
Ngakho-ke, imininingwane yokuthi empeleni ihlala kanjani ngokungaguli ngokuzikhethela, okuncane kakhulu. Ukucabanga ngokushesha kudonsela umfazi osemdala oyedwa onesizungu, futhi akekho obhala, noma kunjalo, abesifazane abadala esibona bonke esimbona ngaso nsuku zonke, abaningi kakhulu ngokungemukeli esikweletini sikamama - kanye nabesilisa abacishe babe yi-USSR, kanye nentsha yakhe eyenzekile ngawo-1950 60s.
Ukwenqaba kwezingane ngokuzithandela kungathinta kanjani impilo futhi kubi kakhulu? Kuvela cha. Ukungaphikisi zonke injabulo eza nezingane, ngeke kodwa sizibonele izinzuzo ezingafinyeleleki zokungabikho kwazo.
Uthola imali. Imali eningi
Ubudlelwano bakho nomlingani buzoba ngcono
Yebo, lokhu kuyithuba. Iningi lethu likhule ngokuzethemba ukuthi izingane ziwumlingo womlingo womshado, futhi noma ngabe konke bekunjalo ngaphambi kokubukeka kwazo, khona-ke yonke into iba yinhle.Kepha cha - ekufundweni kwe-Journal of Family Psychology, ama-67% abaphendulile avumile ukuthi ngemuva kokuzalwa kwezingane, ukwaneliseka kwabo komshado kwawa. Futhi izizathu zalokhu ziyanda: Ukuchitha imali okwengeziwe kakhulu, ibhodi yokufaka, ukuntuleka kocansi, ukudonsa ngesisekelo salowo okufanele aqambe amanga ukuthola izibopho ezintsha, futhi ezinyangeni zokuqala - cishe ukuntuleka okuphelele kwedwa.
Futhi uma kuqhubeka isikhathi esithile lapho kukhona khona lapho kukhona khona indawo (kahle, noma umshado uqhekeka - kuyo yonke isehlukaniso, ama-60% abiza unyaka wokuzalwa kwamazibulo), bese ubulili buyabuyiselwa kaninginingi. Imibhangqwana engakhathali ibandakanyeke kakhulu kunabazali - ngisho nalabo bazali abantwana abasebakhulile.
Ugwema ubungozi bempilo
Ngenxa yabodokotela, namhlanje ubungozi bokwenza izinkinga ngenxa yokuthambekela nokubeletha kuphansi kakhulu. Kepha hhayi zero. Uma ngekhulu le-18 cishe ama-1.5% abesifazane ashonile, enikeza impilo entsha, manje eseRussia lesi sibalo sicishe ibe ngu-0,001%. Ngokufanele kakhulu - Abesifazane abayi-10 .8 bonke abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu.
Kepha uma isimo esibi kakhulu kungenzeka kakhulu, esinye, sibuhlungu, kodwa imiphumela evamile yathola abaningi. Futhi zimbalwa - kusuka ekhefini, ukutheleleka, ukopha, i-varicose, isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa kanye nokukhuluphala ekucindezelekeni kwangemva kokunye.
Uzonciphisa ingozi yokudangala
Baqhutshwa amavolontiya ayi-13,000 ngokuhlolwa kokudangala kwakudala, futhi phakathi kwabazali babo, izinga lokudangala laliphezulu. Okubi kakhulu kwawo wonke ama-akhawunti wabazali bentsha kanye nezingane ezindala nalabo abangabonwa nezingane zabo ezincane. Ngasikhathi sinye akukho mehluko, izingane zomdabu noma cha. Lesi sithombe siliqiniso ngisho naso sisondelene nalabo abanezingane zabo esisesikhathini eside bashiya indlu futhi baphile izimpilo zabo. Ucwaningo olunjalo lwenziwa abanye ososayensi ngawo-1980 banikeza imiphumela efanayo.
Ukudana komoya kuvame ukudinga ukukhathazeka kwe-trigger - nokukhathazeka okungapheli kwempumelelo, ezempilo, ukuziphatha kanye nekusasa lezingane ukubhekana ngokuphelele nale ndima.
Ngokunokwenzeka, ngeke uzisole
Futhi uma ubeletha ingane, ngeke uzisole. Iphuzu akulona iqhinga olikhethayo, nokuthi lokhu kukhethwa malini kuzoba okwakho futhi okwakho kuphela.
Ukuqhutshwa kocwaningo lweNational Academy of Sciences kwahlanganiswa cishe abantu abayizigidi eziyi-3 abavela emazweni ahlukene futhi akuzange kuveze umehluko ezingeni lokubeletha phakathi kwalabo ababelethelayo, ngoba wayengakunikezeli wenqabile. Bonke bahlola izimpilo zabo ngokulinganayo. Futhi wonke umuntu waphenduka ejabule kunalabo abafuna izingane, kodwa abakwazanga ukubaqala, futhi labo ababengafuni, kodwa namanje babe ngumzali ngaphansi kwengcindezi yokuvalelisa noma ngenxa yokuthi ukuvimbela inzalo kwehlulekile.