UKhisimusi ungomunye wamaholide aphambili wamaKristu emhlabeni jikelele. Mayelana nokugujwa kanye nokunakwa kwendawo yonke, naye akunakuqhathaniswa nosuku ngonyaka ngeke kuqhathaniswe. Kulesi sihloko siqoqe amaqiniso athakazelisa kakhulu ngaleli holide elihle.
Isihlahla sikaKhisimusi
Uphawu olukhulu kaKhisimusi, empeleni, isihlahla sikaKhisimusi. Luhlaza, uFluffy, ngamabhola nezindawo. Ngokwesinye sezinguqulo, wabeka umfundisi kaBonifami. Basebenzisa amaqabanga lokuthi akukufanele ukuthandaza u-Oaki, bathi, akekho ongcwele, onesibindi wokuzigawula umuntu omkhulu, owayeka, ewa, wadiliza yonke imithi eduzane. Akazange athinte kuphela isihlahla sikaKhisimusi. Ukubona lesi simangaliso, i-boniface yathi isihlahla sikaKhisimusi futhi manje sizobe sesiyinhloko. Kwelinye inganekwane, amaqaba avela ezikhathini zasendulo ayekhonza isihlahla esihlanyayo. Ukuze kube lula isihlahla sikaKhisimusi bese ubeka isihlahla semikhosi.
Unyaka omusha
Ngaphambi kwenguquko, uKhisimusi eRussia kwakuyiholide elinye elihlonishwayo, njengakuwo wonke umhlaba wobuKristu. Kepha ngokufika kwamaBolshevik, izikhungo zeKult zamenyezelwa ngaphandle komthetho. UKhisimusi ubuye wasala ngemuva. Amakholwa agubha imfihlo yakhe, ebeka engcupheni ukuba semakamu. Ngo-1933, leli holide labuyiselwa, kepha selivele lisesimweni sonyaka omusha. Kwakuwukuyekethisa kweziphathimandla. Kubukeka sengathi kuyiso isihlahla esifanayo, umlingiswa ofanayo (uSanta Claus), kodwa ukubheka ukuzalwa kukaKristu, kodwa umzuzwana wenguquko kusuka ngonyaka kuya kolunye. Ngisho nalapho ngo-1991, uKhisimusi wabuyisela isimo seholide ezweni lonke, unyaka omusha akazange alahlekelwe indima yakhe evelele. Ngakho basilethela.
Santa Claus
Umlingisi kaKhisimusi obizwa ngeSanta Claus, unamagama amaningi amaningi. Ezweni ngalinye, izingane zithola izipho ezivela kumkhulu wazo. Isibonelo, izingane zaseJalimane zibheke phambili kuSanta Nikolaus, ozonikeza uswidi nabafana abahle, nezinto ezimbi zokugibela. ESweden, izingane zibhala izincwadi kohlobo oluthile lwe-Ulte Stanten. Le ndoda engajwayelekile, empeleni ikhisimusi. Futhi kuyamsiza ukuba abe yi-snowman ukuthi anikeze, ama-elf nezinhlamvu ezimbalwa. Ama-Finnish bafo amaphupho okuthola isipho esivela kuJoulukuk, umkhulu, ogama lakhe lihunyushelwe njengembuzi kaKhisimusi. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi umlingisi we-Folklore angathatha izimpande eRussia naleli gama. Mayelana ne-American Santa Sonke siyakwazi kusuka kumafilimu amaningi namakhathuni. Futhi e-UK, ngendlela, akuyena uSanta Claus, kepha i-praser kaKhisimusi (uyise kaKhisimusi).
IBetlehema Star
Ngokomlando wasebhayibhelini, inkanyezi enhle yaholela inkanyezi ekhanyayo kuKristu osanda kuzalwa. Izazi zezinkanyezi zishaye isikhathi eside, zizama ukuchaza le nto. Ngokwesinye sezinguqulo, kwakuyindawo eyalengise esibhakabhakeni ngalolu suku, futhi amaHanderi avele ahamba aye kuye akhubeka phezu kwenkulisa noMsindisi. Kokunye i-hypothesis, into engajwayelekile yezinkanyezi yaqashelwa ngalolu suku. I-Mercury isondela kwiplanethi yethu isondele ngangokunokwenzeka futhi yabonisa ukukhanya kwamaplanethi amaningi ambalwa, kufakwe i-oda elikhethekile. Ngakho-ke i-Mercury ikhanya kancane kunokujwayelekile futhi yangena endabeni njengenkanyezi yaseBethlymal.
Amaqiniso ambalwa athakazelisayo
- Izigxobo ukuhlobisa isihlahla sikaKhisimusi kufaka phakathi izicabucabu newebhu. Bakholelwa ukuthi kuyisicabucabu esigaxekile ingane - uJesu kuqala ingubo. - UMvikeli we-Lord eNgilandi naseWales Oliver Cromwell ngesikhathi seBhodi lakhe wamemezela uKhisimusi nayo yonke imikhosi ehambisana naye, ngaphandle komthetho. - Ngokokuqala ngqa ngoDisemba 25, usuku lokuzalwa kukaKristu kwamenyezelwa ngo-320 wesikhathi sethu. Lokhu kwakwenza uPapa Julius kuqala. - Imibala yendabuko yomhlobiso wesihlahla sikaKhisimusi - ibomvu, igolide kanye nohlaza. - Okuphezulu kunabo bonke abake bavuma ama-Christmas Christmas, bemi ngo-1950 yindawo yezitolo eSeattle. Ngokwe-Guinness Book of Record, ukuphakama kwakhe kwakungamamitha angamashumi ayisithupha nesithupha.
