Ungabhala ngakunye kwalezi zinto ngokubuyekezwa kafushane kangaka: "Kunzima kakhulu ukufunda. Kepha kubalulekile kakhulu ukufunda. Ukufunda ukuqonda abantu - hhayi nhlobo njengawe. Ukufunda ukuqonda umhlaba, okuhlelwe, ukuwubeka ngobumnene, akukuhle kahle. Kepha noma ngubani kulomhlaba angaba ngomuntu obalulekile, omangalisayo, othandekayo ... "
1. I-Birt Muller "Planet Willy"
Willy - umfana nge-Down syndrome. Uneplanethi yakhe. Kepha emhlabeni wethu uyakuthanda njengoba kunjalo. Umculi uBirta Muller wenza incwadi ekhuluma ngelanga lakhe lelanga, elikhanyayo, elicacile futhi eliqondakalayo nengane, nomuntu omdala. Kunconywa kahle njengenye yezimpendulo zombuzo wezingane: "Kungani lo mfana osenkanyezini yokudlala uyamangala?" Uletha lo mhlaba. Kuyavela ukuthi kungenzeka kakhulu ukuba ngabangane abanamaplanethi.
2. UMiguel Gayardo "Maria Mina"
Umculi uMiguel Gayardo wadonsela amahlaya ngendlela yena nendodakazi yakhe asebenzisa ngayo amaholide akhe eningizimu. Ukuphumula nayo yonke ingane kungaba i-adventure, kepha impilo ene-autism inemithetho yayo. Isixha sobunzima, ukungaqondi okuningi, kepha - ulwandle lwenjabulo nothando. Incwadi ifundisa ukuqonda, hhayi ukwahlulela. Futhi kulolu hlobo ngesiRussia, okokuqala ngokokuqala ngqa ukuthethelela ngisho nokuhlangabezana namaphutha athi ngezikhathi ezithile ku- "mkhulu nonamandla".
3. Imithetho ye-Cynthia Lord ". Ungasusi amabhulukwe ku-aquarium "
Bonke abafowethu abanjengozalwane, nomfowethu omncane Catherine - umfana onama-autism. Unobunzima phambi kwabangane nabanye lapho ekhombisa 'okungathandeki' kwakhe, kepha yena uyamthanda ngobuqotho futhi ufuna ukusiza ukuzivumelanisa naleli zwe. Ukuze kulokhu, kuyeza imithetho ekhethekile. "Mhlawumbe uDavide akaqondi, kepha imithetho iyathanda!"
4. Betsy Bayers "Swan Summer"
USara oneminyaka engu-14 unzima kunabo bonke. Omama abasasekho, ubaba usekude, futhi umfowethu omncane uCharlie wagula kakhulu - futhi manje akukhulumi futhi ngokujwayelekile "kuLags ngemuva kwentuthuko." Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sakho konke lokhu, ukuthuthuka okufana nentsha okufana nezingxabano nomamamkhulu nokuhlupheka ngenxa yokubukeka kwazo - izimbali eziningi! Kepha konke kuba mnandi ngokwengeziwe, lapho umzalwane enyamalala njalo ...
5. UMarty Leightbach "UDaniel uthule"
Umndeni kaMelanie ubhekwe ngokuphelele ujabule ngokuphelele ... Kuze kube lapho indodana yakhe encane uDanilo yatholakala ine-autism. Emva kwalokho, umyeni wanyamalala emndenini, uBaba Daniela - waya kumngane wakhe wangaphambili, izihlobo zaphenduka kuye. UMelanie kuphela ongakholelwa ukuthi ingane "ebincishwe amathuba" yanele ukuphuma esweni, ukuze impilo yaqala ukusukuma futhi. Wenza amaphutha, "izinti ezingenalutho" - kepha namanje imizamo yakhe yaletha umphumela.
6. UMark Haddon "Kwenzekani kwinja ngobunye ubusuku"
UChristopher oneminyaka engu-15 "ngiyabonga", ubuqili abafuni ukuxhumana, akubekezeleli ukuthinta neminye imibala, kepha useku- "You". Kepha ngolunye usuku kufanele abe ngumseshi wangempela. Uphenyo ngokubulawa kwenja kumnandi kushintsha impilo yakhe. Umbhali ngokwakhe uyavuma ukuthi nge-Autism Sign kuphela ezincwadini ezifanele, kodwa incazelo evela ngaphakathi komhlaba womuntu, ngokungafani nomuntu ojwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi ukholise kakhulu.
7. Jody Picolt "Umthetho Wokugcina"
UJacob - osemusha onesifo sika-Asperger, owazibonakalisa ngokuphelele njengoSherlock Holmes. Imithetho emihlanu eyinhloko isebenza emndenini wakhe: "Ukuhlanza", "Tshela iqiniso," "ukuhlanza amazinyo kabili ngosuku," "Ukuhlanza amazinyo kabili ngosuku," "Ukuhlanza sekwephuzile esikoleni" futhi "Nakekela umfowenu; Nguyena wedwa onawo. " Umthetho wokugcina uphenduke ukhiye. Ngolunye usuku, uJacob usolwa ngokubulala ...
8. UBaldwin Ann Noris "Isikhathi esithile"
Umlando womndeni omkhulu, lapho amantombazane amathathu nomfana oyedwa abantwana abajwayelekile, futhi uMathe une-Down syndrome. Lapho uMatty enikezwa inombolo ekhethekile, kwabonakala kuwo wonke umuntu ukuthi konke kuzobe "njengabantu", kodwa ... "Ungakuthanda." Manje odadewethu nomfowethu bamfundisa ukujwayela ukujwayela kulomhlaba - futhi endleleni, ngenxa yalokho, azikho izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.
9. Kim Edward "Indodakazi Ye-Mystery Guardian"
Ukuthatha inganebelethwa kumkakhe, udokotela wenza ukukhetha, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ngeke amvumele alale kahle. Uzokwazisa umkakhe ukuthi elinye kuphela lamawele abo asinda, futhi intombazane ene-Down Syndrome izonikeza, ngicabanga ngale ndlela ukusindisa isithandwa sakhe ekuhlushweni esikhathini esizayo ... Manje uphila nale mfihlo kanye nonembeza wakhe, Umkakhe - nowesifazane, nendodakazi yakhe - nowesifazane owayengakwazi ukuyinikela esikoleni sokugibela.
10. UMikhail under "phansi"
Ubaba kababa akakwazanga ukuthatha ingane nge-Down Syndrome, umfowethu omdala nawo akafudumele kakhulu kukho. "Ngoba" emhlabeni wonke, kubonakala sengathi, nguMama kuphela. Amagama alula, awonakalise amabala athembekile, hhayi izinhlamvu eziyinkimbinkimbi, "i-naivety yezingane" yezinkinga ezinkulu zempilo nezempi. Lokho - kwenzelwe wonke umuntu.
11. I-Daniel Kiz "Flowers for Eldgernon"
Izincwadi zeKiza zithathwa njengezinganekwane zesayensi. Kepha ku "Elgernon" umnandi - ukuhlolwa kuphela kokuthuthukisa ubuhlakani, obhekene nomlingiswa ophambili, uCharlie ophinde waphindwa ngokwengqondo. Wenza "jerk" esheshayo, kepha injabulo ayikulethi kuye, futhi maphakathi nencwadi ayiqondayo ngokuthusa, okuzohamba nakanjani ... UKiz ngokwakhe wasebenza esikoleni amakhono alinganiselwe. Nakhu okungenakuqonda.12. USteve Martin "Injabulo Yomphakathi Wami"
Abalingisi abangamahlaya hhayi kuphela ezihlahleni ezingakhala. UMartin ungumbhali omkhulu. Iqhawe leNcwadi yakhe iyazi ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani elipholile kunoma iyiphi indlela yokubala engqondweni, kodwa ukuze ngifinyelele ekhemisi kuye - i-adventure. Kepha i-adventure enkulu kakhulu ukuxhumana nabantu "abajwayelekile" abangahlali njalo "i-paradigm" yothando, uthando kanye nemizamo yokuqonda omunye nomunye ...
13. U-Oliver Saxo "Umuntu Omthathe Umkakhe Ngemuva kwesigqoko"
U-Oliver Saksa wayemthanda futhi angcwaba igalofu. Udokotela we-neurologist odumile nodokotela we-neuropsychologist onobuhlanya kuyo yonke imiqondo yokusebenza waba ngumlobi futhi watshela umlando weziguli zakhe ngezwi elimangalisayo lothando nokuqonda. Lokhu akuwona nje ukuxilonga nokuphambuka kusuka kumuntu ojwayelekile, ongaqondakali kanye "namaqhuza". Laba bantu abavimbela bukhoma, ngamunye wawo angaba nezwe lawo. Akuqondakali ngokuphelele ngathi, "okujwayelekile". Kepha akukho mkhulu omkhulu futhi kwenye indawo futhi kukhanya.
14. I-Oliver Sax "Anthropologist on Mars"
Umthengisi wesibili we-sax enkulu. Kuqhathaniswa nakavinjelwe "nomuntu o ..." - futhi ngemizwa ehlukene thola ukuthi kunezindaba ezimbalwa lapha, kodwa umbhali "izinombolo" kuzo zijule. Amaqhawe ale ncwadi akwazile ukuthola ulimi olujwayelekile nalokhu yiqiniso yize kwakhiwa ngeqiniso ngezindinganiso zawo. Owesifazane one-autism usenguprofesa nomlobi. Indoda ene-turret-surgeon syndrome. Umuntu ngezinye izikhathi angakwazi konke, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu.
15. I-Tample GrandIn "Iminyango Yethemba. Isipiliyoni sami ukunqoba i-autism "
Inhloko yencwadi ka-Oliver Saks inikezelwe kulona wesifazane. Uyamangaza futhi uhlukile - wakwazi lokho okwakucatshangwa ukuthi kucishe kwaba okungenakwenzeka. Lokho wukuthi, ukuzivumelanisa nezwe labantu ababonakala bengoMbers. Bekungcono kakhulu kuye ukuba aqonde futhi azizwe izilwane ... I-autobiography yethempeli ibeka kahle imingcele mayelana nemingcele yemali engenzeka.
16. UDonna Williams "akekho enye indawo"
"NOAW noma kuphi," ama-heroine azizwa kanjalo, ungumbhali wale ncwadi. Emhlabeni wezwe uqobo, uDonna waphila njengengilazi, ukuxhumana nomhlaba kwangaphandle kwakhe kwakunzima kakhulu. Kepha wakwazi ukuqeda le nyuvesi, waba ngumculi, umculi, futhi umbhali wesikrini, nomeluleki we-autism. Futhi izincwadi eziyisishiyagalolunye zibhale! Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi incwadi elandelayo kaWilliams, engakahunyushelwa olimini lwesiRussia, olubizwa ngokuthi "othile endaweni ethile."
17. Drayer Sharon "Sawubona, Masikhulume"
UMelody, intombazane ene-cerebral palsy, ayisho futhi ayihambi, kepha inenkumbulo engavamile nezwe elikhanyayo elingaphakathi. Empeleni, akadabukisa, kepha ahloniphe futhi anconywe. Ukuveza imicabango yakhe kusiza ikhompyutha yakhe, kodwa hhayi iqiniso lokuthi inkulumo yakhe ingezwa ngempela ... le ncwadi, njengoba abafundi bebhala, ngentsha "yokugoma okuhle kakhulu ekungangeniseni." Kodwa-ke, kungani kungafanele kube okufanayo kubantu abadala?
18. UTamara Cherethova "Utshani bokubhoboza asphalt"
Intombazane eneminyaka eyisithupha enabazali abangamaCerebral yanikeza izintandane zabakhubazekile. Unikezwe ukuxilongwa okuvulekile kwe-Oligophrenia esigabeni sokudangala. Kwamphendukela kuye sengathi akayena umuntu. Futhi wakwazi ukusho ngayo ngokumane, ethuke futhi ekholisayo, ngaphandle kwezinyembezi nama-cathos, kodwa ukuze uqonde ukuthi yini okufanele usinde, "punch asphalt". Futhi lokho kungenzeka, noma ngabe kubonakala sengathi umhlaba wonke ufulathele.
19. I-Ekaterina Murashova "Isigaba Sokulungiselela"
Umbhali ungumsebenzi wezengqondo wezingane - Ukhuluma ngezingane ezinezinkinga zokuthuthuka. Esikoleni esijwayelekile, ngaphezu kwamakilasi ajwayelekile "A", "B" nokunye, kuqhubeke, kukhona isigaba "e" - isigaba sokulungiswa. Kukhona "Ithemba", "Hhayi mhlawumbe." Kepha ngesinye isikhathi, lezi zingane "ezinephutha" zizithola zikwenye futhi ziphelele kunabantu abadala abahloniphayo ...
20. UPaul Collins "akekho nephutha. Uhambo lukababa lokuya endabeni engaqondakali ye-autism "
"Umseshi wesayensi" uPaul Collins uqoqa ama-biografikhi abantu abanamakhono ngokuthi "hhayi kulomhlaba" hhayi ekufeni kokwazi okuyize. Ingqikimba ye-autism ithinta umlobi ngqo: lokhu kutholwa kwenziwa endodaneni yakhe. Ukuphela kwencwadi kuvuliwe, kuzokwenzekani ngeMorgan, asazi. Empeleni, njenganoma yikuphi, lesi sici. Empeleni, njengakunye yendaba eyenzeka kulokhu okusolwa ngokunengqondo, kepha ngokuqinisekiswa komhlaba ongaziwa.