Ukukhetha ukusingathwa kwesiza sowesifazane akuyona into elula njengoba kungabonakala. Futhi hhayi nhlobo ngoba udinga ukuba nolwazi oluthile lobuchwepheshe. Iqiniso ngukuthi namhlanje izinkulungwane zabahlinzeki abahlinzeki abahlukahlukene banikezela ngezinsizakalo zabo namuhla. Futhi ukuqala komnikazi wesayithi kulula kakhulu ukunikeza ukukhetha.
Labo asevele bethule amaphrojekthi we-web kaningi, njengomthetho, awukubheki njengokudingekile ukushintsha i-hoster efakazelwe, yize kungenza ngayo. Noma kunjalo, izinganekwane eziningi zixhumeke nesihloko sokukhetha ukusingathwa nanamuhla, futhi ezinye izinsizakalo ezinikele zinikeza nje akuqondakali kubasebenzisi abaningi. Isiza sowesifazane siyisihloko esenza izidingo ezikhethekile zokukhethwa kwe-hoster.Ukusingathwa kweServer: Kwenzekani ngomgomo
Ukusingathwa, uma sikhuluma ngalo mqondo ngomqondo obanzi, yinkampani yebhizinisi enikeza abanikazi bezindawo zokusebenza nezinsizakusebenza, nendawo lapho iphrojekthi ethile ye-Intanethi izosebenza khona. I-Hoster ihlinzeka umsebenzisi wokuqasha iseva noma ingxenye ethile yayo ngokungena kwe-Intanethi okungaphazamiseki amahora angama-24 ngosuku. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ukubuka okulungile kokusingathwa ngokuya ngokusebenza kanye nemisebenzi yephrojekthi yakho.
Ukusingathwa kwe-Virtual kulungele umnikazi wokuqalisa, amasayithi amakhadi webhizinisi namaphrojekthi amancane. Kulokhu, iseva eyodwa ibeka izingosi eziningi zabanikazi abahlukahlukene, futhi amandla awo anele wonke umuntu. I-Plus enkulu yalolu hlobo lokusingathwa ukuthi umsebenzisi akufanele alungiselele iseva. Njengamanje, ukusingathwa okubonakalayo kudume kakhulu ngabasebenzisi.
I-VPS iyiseva enikezelwe ebonakalayo. Kulokhu, inani lamasayithi kwiseva eyodwa lilinganiselwe, futhi izinsiza phakathi kwazo zihlukaniswe ngokwezintela ezikhethiwe. Le nketho ilungele abanikazi bamapulatifomu amancane okuhweba abonakalayo namaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi wewebhu ngokulayisha okuphakathi.
Kunikezelwe kuyiseva ekhethiwe ngokomzimba. Isixazululo esifanele seziza zokuzijabulisa eziku-inthanethi nezitolo ezinkulu. Kulokhu, i-Hoster ihlinzeka umnikazi wezinsiza zeseva ehlukile esikhungweni sedatha. Kuhle ngenketho enjalo yamaphrojekthi amakhulu wemidiya lapho kufanele akhombise abasebenzisi ividiyo eminingi nezithombe.
Ukusingathwa kwamafu -Ukubeka efwini lapho iseva eyodwa imele umnikazi wezinsiza zewebhu, futhi ngangokunokwenzeka. Njengomthetho, kulokhu, inkokhelo yenziwa eqinisweni - yimuphi umthwalo kwiseva, kakhulu futhi ikhokhwe.
Lapho iphrojekthi ibingavumi kakhulu noma sikhuluma ngenethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu ethandwayo, abasubathi banganikeza indawo yokuhlala yemishini yomsebenzisi esikhungweni sedatha - i-Colocation.
Okufanele ukukunaka kakhulu, ukukhetha ukusingathwa
Isikhala sediski
Into yokuqala okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo, ukukhetha Ukusingathwa - umthamo wesikhala sediski. Isibonelo, ikhadi lebhizinisi le-freelancer noma inkampani yanele engu-50 - 100 MB. Uma kufanelekile ukuletha futhi kushintshe okuqukethwe, ukusingathwa kufanele kuthathwe nge-Reserve kanye nekhono lokunweba isikhala sediski uma kunesidingo. Uma umnikazi wesayithi efuna ukuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okuqhubekayo nokusheshayo emthonjeni wawo, khona-ke kufanelekile ukunaka iziphakamiso nge-processor ende kanye ne-RAM isikhathi kanye nesikhala sediski esidumile esithola ukuthandwa, okuthiwa yi-SSD.Imisebenzi namathuluzi
Ama-webmasters okuqala kufanele anake ukwesekwa kwe-CMS edumile - i-Drupal, Jumla, WordPress, i-1C-Bitrix, Opencart kanye nokusekelwa kwe-MySQL Technology, i-SSH, phpMyAdmin. Lezi zikhathi ezizoxazulula imisebenzi ehluke kakhulu futhi zenze iphrojekthi ibe lula futhi ithakazelisa abasebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi i-hoster ayisuli imikhawulo kwithrafikhi. Lokhu ngeke kuchithe isikhathi ekuhlanzeni lapho iphrojekthi izokhula.
Iphaneli yokulawula iseva: elula futhi esebenzayo
Amaphaneli okulawula anamuhla enza umsebenzi enembile ngisho nakuma-webmasters aqalayo. Kuyafaneleka ukucela i-hoster, yiliphi iphaneli elinikezayo. Okuncamelayo kufanele kunikezwe i-Ispmanager, i-CPanel, Plesk Panel - yilawa ma-souts ahlinzeka ngokufinyelela okulula futhi okusheshayo kumapharamitha kanye nezilungiselelo zesayithi, zivikele ukufinyelela nge-FTP futhi Izinsizakalo zeposi, futhi zinikeze ukudala njalo ama-backups wesayithi.Amanani okusingathwa
Uma ufuna ukuzama amandla ami futhi isinqumo sokugcina lapho kwethulwa iphrojekthi asamukelwanga, ungakwazi ukunaka kwakho ukusingathwa kwamahhala. Kepha akufanele ulinde lokhu okuhlukile kokuncamelayo njengokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwe-Round-the-Clock noma umsebenzi ongaphazanyiswa. Uma sikhuluma ngephrojekthi enkulu, khona-ke akufanele ubeke inani eliphansi ekhanda ekhoneni. Imvamisa akusona inkomba yekhwalithi. Okufanele ukukunaka kakhulu ukunakwa okusezingeni eliphezulu kusezingeni lesevisi - ukusebenza kahle kokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokunakwa kwabaphathi kumnikazi ngamunye wephrojekthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kaningi abasuba abasunguli bahlinzeka ngamabhonasi ahlukahlukene: isizinda samahhala noma isitifiketi se-SSL.
Ekuphetheni…
Okufanele ukukunaka ngempela isikhathi se-hoster kwidatha ye-sulfur. Lesi isiqinisekiso sokwethenjwa kwenkampani. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ukusingathwa akuyona kuze kube phakade. Futhi uma kukhona okungafani nokuthile ku-hoster, indawo ingahlala idluliselwe kokunye ukusingathwa. Izinsizakalo ezinjalo zivame ukuhlinzekwa yilezo zinkampani lapho umnikazi wemithombo ezohamba khona.