Ngesikhathi seRussia yasendulo, owesifazane akakwazanga ukuboniswa ngekhanda elingakholeki hhayi emgwaqweni kuphela, kodwa ngisho nasekhaya. Kukholakala ukuthi owesifazane oshadile ohamba nezinwele ezigelezayo, okwazi ukunamathela enkingeni hhayi emndenini wakhe kuphela, kodwa futhi esigodini sonke. Ngakho-ke, uKokoshnik waba yinto ebalulekile yokulondolozwa kwamasiko nenkolelo yeSlavic. Kepha, umelani?
Yini iKokoshnik
UKokoshnik uyikhanda elidala lengubo yendabuko yendabuko ngesimo se-crescent ephezulu, isigaxa esisodwa noma esingamawele. Ngaphandle kwawo, bekungeke kwenzeke ukucabanga ngisho nesethi yezwe. Isici sakhe kwakuyi-comm, uhlobo lwalokho okuhlukahlukene kuya ngendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uqhubeka nokukhuluma ngolwazi lwekhanda lekhanda lesikhathi esifanayo, ngokungafani nabanye "kanye" nesikhathi uKokoshnik angakwazi ukukhokhela noma yimuphi umfazi ngaphandle komndeni nangesimo sezezimali.
UKokoshniki ubelokhu ehlukile kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwawo nangendlela yabo yokuhlobisa. Njengesisekelo, imvamisa kwakuyinto eqinile, futhi ngaphezulu kwazo kwambozwa ubuhlalu, amapharele, umbhoshongo, isikhumba, namatshe ayigugu kwaya kwabesifazane abacebile. Into esemqoka ukuthi babunjwe yilokhu bahlala ekhanda ngokuqinile nezinwele, ezabunjwe emshadweni, ama-braids amabili avale ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, amantombazane eRussia ahamba, njengoba kufanele - ngekhanda elimboziwe.
Njengezimfanelo eziningi zangaphandle, iKokoshnik yadalwa njengomhlobiso wamaholide, ikakhulukazi emishadweni, kanye nempilo yansuku zonke, kuphela ngenguqulo eyenziwe lula. Isibonelo, ngemikhosi yomshado, imihlobiso yayifekethiswa kuKokoshnik, owasiza ekugcineni ubuhlobo phakathi kwabayeni bakhe nomkakhe. Ngakho-ke, kwabesifazane abaningi, i-headdress yayingeyona ingxenye enhle yokubukeka nje, kodwa futhi nokholo lwangempela.
Amakhosi asebenzayo enza njengabakhiqizi. Lezi zigqoko zazithengiswa cishe yonke indawo, zisukela ezitolo zedolobhana, ziqeda izintokazi ezicelwe ukuba zenze i-oda lakho.
Ngekhulu le-19, uKokoshnik wasatshalaliswa kumthengisi, kanye nendawo yabampofu, naseDoparerovskaya Rus nasendaweni ye-boyar. Ugqoke uKokoshnikov ezinsukwini zezinguquko zaseYurophu uPitrosi ngiqedwa futhi wagcinwa kuphela emadolobhaneni. Isikhathi sokugcina, lapho esezingeni lesifundazwe kungenzeka ukubona lesi sihloko, sango-1903. Kamuva, ngemuva kwemvume mayelana nemvunulo kazwelonke, kanye nezinto zabo zenziwa ukuba zikhohlwe.
Ukubukeka kukaKokoshnik
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi empilweni yansuku zonke, uKokoshnik wasihlosile ngokuphelele futhi waba yinto ebanzi, umlando wokuvela kwakhe usavikeleke. Ngisho nemvelaphi yegama elithi "Kokoshnik" ("Cokosh" - "Iqhude" noma "Inkukhu") ligcine imibuzo, njengoba kukhulunywa okokuqala kukhulunywa ngekhulu le-XVII.
Noma kunjalo, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi izincazelo ze-headlife ezifana noKokoshnik, ososayensi bakwasazi bakwazi ukuthola ama-Novgorod Annals ekhulu leshumi leminyaka yeshumi.
Umlando weRussia KOkoshnik unezinguqulo eziningana zokubukeka kwakhe. Okuyisisekelo kakhulu futhi okuthandwa kakhulu yindlela ebizwa nge- "Byzantine". Lapho ukuhweba kwasungulwa phakathi kweRussia neByzantium, indodakazi yezikhulu zaseRussia yamukelwa yiVizainti Modnic, izigqoko zazo eziphakeme nezingajwayelekile. Futhi akumangazi ukuthi lokhu kutolika kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-greechany kusukela ngesikhathi se-antiinity yathathwa ngezinwele zayo ze-diadems, ilungiswe ngosizo lwezimbambo zesilika. Futhi ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo kobudlelwano bezohwebo phakathi kwalawa mazwe womabili kungaletha ubuhle baseRussia ngesitayela samantombazane aphesheya.
Uhlobo lwesibili lwemvelaphi kaKokosnik "isiMongolia", umnyombo, okungukuthi abesifazane baseMongolia babegqoke inselelo efanayo. Noma kunjalo, yize iqiniso lokuthi into enjalo yezingubo zaqhamuka lapho kuma-slavs asendulo, into esemqoka ukuthi ingena ngemvelo endleleni yemvunulo yaseRussia.