Phakathi kwezikhumbuzo zamasiko nezomlando zeNigeria Osus-Oso-ethwele indawo ekhethekile. Lokhu akuyona inqaba hhayi ithempeli, kepha ama-Sun Repecs anweba amahektha angama-75 ezinhlangothini zombili, ezingcwele zesizwe saseYoruba. I-Osun-Oso-i-Beoble iwuphawu lwamasiko asendulo, ukuboniswa kwemibono yenganekwane mayelana nedivayisi yokuthula, onkulunkulu nemimoya.
Kuqala ngobuciko be-XIV. Nakhu abantu abaningi ukukhokha intela emimoya yamadlove futhi baqinise ukuxhumana kwakho nobufezi behlathi. Iholide lika-Agasti lithatha izinsuku eziyi-12, liheha izivakashi eziningi. Kepha umkhosi ka-Osus-Osogebo, akakwazanga ukuba nguSusannan Wengenger - owesifazana omangalisayo ezalwe e-Austria waba umpristi omhlophe e-Afrika.
Umculi ovela kuGraz
Akukho lutho emseni - idolobha elihle lase-Austria, owazalwa ngo-1915. USuzanna Wengenger, akazange afana ne-Afrika, futhi naye wayecabanga okungenani ngezwekazi elikude. Kusukela eminyakeni emisha, inkanuko kaSusanna yayipenda. Ekuqaleni wafunda edolobheni lakubo - eSikoleni Sezobuciko Esisetshenzisiwe kanye ne-Institute of Graphics, wabe esethuthela eVienna wangena e-Academy of Arts.Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili, uSuzanne wasebenza kakhulu ukuba ngumfanekiso wokukhanya kwamakhalekhukhwini: ikakhulukazi, waba nesakhiwo somagazini wezingane "uSeitung". Igunya lakhe phakathi kozakwethu liyakhula, kwathi ngo-1947 liba ngomunye wabasunguli be-Vienna Art Club. UWenger udlula eYurophu, uhlala e-Italy naseSwitzerland.
Inkathi ka-1949-1950 isephenduka iphuzu empilweni yakhe: Ngo-1949 uhlangana eParis ngolimi olunobulungiswa bezilimi, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo uyashiya naye eNigeria.
Ukuguqulwa kukaMonsi Ukuguqulwa ngokomoya
ENigeria, uSusanna waqhubeka ehlanganyela entweni eseyithandayo, edala izembozo zomagazini "Bayeer" kanye "neBlack Orpheus". Kodwa-ke, ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950s, inkambo yokuthula yempilo yakhe yephule isifo esibi - isifo sofuba. UWenger wakwazi ukululama, kepha ukugula kukhukhumeze ngentshiseko yakhe ngezindinganiso ezingokomoya futhi kwashintsha ukubonwa kokuphila kwakhe kanye nobuciko.
Ngokuthakazelela okwandayo kukaSusanna kutholwe ngaphandle kwangaphandle, kepha kwagcwalisa okushiwo okungcwele kwesithombe seYoruba. Kude kakhulu nemicimbi yobuciko baseYurophu, benza umbono othokozisayo. Kepha abahlali bendawo bamtshela ukuthi kunezinto ezimbalwa kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, zadalwa ngaphansi kwethonya lezinkolo zaseNigerian zaseNigerian, ezibalelwa kancane kancane ukubola ngaphansi kwengcindezi evela enhlanzini nasekuseni kwesimanje.
Ubufakazi obucacile bokuwohloka kwesiko lendabuko kwakuyisiphetho se-grove engcwele. Lapho nje kwakuningi kubo bonke abantu baseNigeria, nango-1950s kwakukhona munye kuphela ogwini luka-Oshan, futhi lokho kugawulwa ngomusa. USusanna uthathe isinqumo sokugcina isikhumbuzo semvelo sokugcina sesiko lamaqaba eYoruba futhi wethule imisebenzi esebenzayo.
Ingxenye ye-World Heritage
Ususe eSosogbo, uSuzanne waqalisa ukwakhiwa kwenhlangano yezenhlalo ekuvikeleni i-grove. Ukwazile ukuyeka ukusika phansi, kepha i-grove yayidinga ukululama. Esikhundleni sokubhubhisa ama-sculpture, uWenger wakha okusha kwezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside - ukhonkolo nensimbi. Ukuze aphendule ngokunembile emasikweni eYoruba, umdwebi uhlala ebonisana nabapristi, eshona ethembeni lenkolo yendabuko yesifunda. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi omunye wabathunyelwe kwale nkolo uyafundwa: isenzo sinika amandla. Endabeni kaWenger, kwenzeka: Lapho ekhuthele kakhulu eSusanna elwa ukuze kulondolozwe i-grove engcwele, kulapho akwazi khona.
Kancane kancane amakha, abantu nabapristi babuyela esigodini, futhi ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, uSusanna uqobo waba umpristi wakhe ophakeme kunabo bonke. Ngakho-ke ukwazisa kakhulu umnikelo we-yoruba ekuvuseleleni amasiko abo. Ngasikhathi sinye, uSusanna wayeholwa yisikole sobuciko "ubuciko obusha obungokomoya", lapho kwafundwa khona ama-nigerias asencane aseNigeria. Uhulumeni wezwe wavuma okokuqala kwesikhumbuzo sika-Osuso-Oso-National - ngo-1992 - nayo yonke i-grove.
USuzanna wenger waphila ebudala obujulile, esebenzisa inhlonipho engenamkhawulo nanjengobupristi, kanye nesibonakaliso samasiko nezamasiko. Ushiye impilo eneminyaka engama-93 ubudala, waba nesikhathi sokubona ukuqashelwa okuphezulu kakhulu kwemikhosi yakhe eminyakeni emi-4 kuze kube sekufeni: ukufakwa komlomo we-osuso-oso-ohlwini lwamagugu omhlaba we-UNESCO.