Emlangweni ongakude, okukude: izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zesikhala

I-WFC3 isithombe esibonakalayo se-carina nebula

Iminyaka engama-26 isivele isemhlabeni i-orbit yasemhlabeni, isibonakude seHubble siphonswa. Ngalesi sikhathi, wenza izigidi zokudutshulwa kwendawo yonke. Sikhethe wena amahle kakhulu.

Star Cluster Westerlund 2.

Lesi sithombe se-NASA / ESA Hubble Space Space se-Westerlund 2 nezindawo ezizungezile zikhishwe eSubile Hubble unyaka ka-25th ngo-orbit kanye nekota yekhulu leminyaka lokutholwa okusha, izithombe ezimangalisa kanye nesayensi evelele. Isifunda Esimaphakathi sesithombe, equkethe i-Star Cluster, ihlangana nedatha ebonakalayo ethathwe yikhamera ethuthukisiwe yocwaningo kanye nokudalulwa okusondelene kwekhamera ethathwe yikhamera yenkambu ebanzi 3. I-Aducation Glaning Reboars ethathwe yikhamera ethuthukisiwe ocwaningweni.

Enye yezithombe zakamuva ze-Hubble yisizinda se-Milky Way. I-asterisk esondele kakhulu kithi evela kulesi sithombe iseminyakeni yokukhanya engama-27,000 evela emhlabeni.

Emgubheni unyaka wamazwe omhlaba we-astronomy ka-2009, i-NASA / Esa Hubble Space Space Feelcope kanye nezinganekwane zayo ezibukwayo: I-Spitzer Space Telescopery ihlanganyele ukukhiqiza isithombe esingakaze sibe sesifundani se-Milky Way . Kulesi sithombe esibuhlungu, okubukwayo kusetshenziswa ukukhanya kwe-infrared kanye ne-x-ray ukukhanya kubona uthuli olubi futhi luveze umsebenzi omkhulu eduze komgogodla we-galactic. Qaphela ukuthi isikhungo se-Galaxy sitholakala ngaphakathi kwesifunda esimhlophe esikhanyayo siye kwesokudla kwalokhu nangaphansi kwe-maphakathi nesithombe. Lonke ububanzi besithombe bumboza cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezinga elithile, mayelana nobubanzi obufanayo be-angular njengenyanga egcwele. Umnikelo ngamunye we-telescope ukhona ngombala ohlukile: Uphuzi umele ukubonwa okusondele kweHubble. Bachaza izifunda ezinamandla lapho izinkanyezi zizalwa futhi ziveze amakhulu ezinkulungwane zezinkanyezi. Ubomvu umele ukubonwa kwe-spitzer. Imisebe nemimoya evela ezinkanyezini idala amafu avuthiwe othuli akhombisa izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezivela kumacompact, ama-globerus ayindilinga kuze kube yide, i-stringy Filamen. UBlue noViolet bamele imibono ye-X-ray yeChandra. Ama-X-ray akhishwa yigesi efudumele ezigidini zama-degrees ngokuqhuma kwe-stellar nokuphuma emgodini omnyama omkhulu esikhungweni se-Galaxy. I-blob eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ohlangothini lwesobunxele ikhipha uhlelo lwenkanyezi oluphindwe kabili oluqukethe uhlelo olumnyama lomgodi oqhubeka nokuqhubeka nenkanyezi ye-neutron noma umgodi omnyama. Lapho le mibono ilethwa ndawonye, lesi sithombe esiyinhlanganisela sinikeza umbono onemininingwane eminingi ekade ekhona ngomgogodla wethu ongaqondakali.

Amafu kaphethiloli nothuli endaweni ethile ku-nebula yokhozi.

I-NASA / ESA Hubble Space Space isibuyekezole esinye sezithombe zayo eziningi ezidumile nezidumile: izinsika ze-Eagle Nebula yendalo. Lesi sithombe sikhombisa izinsika njengoba zibonakala ekukhanyeni okubonakalayo, zibamba ukukhanya okunemibala eminingi yamafu egesi, iziqu zothuli eziwumnyama ze-cosmic, kanye nezindlovu ezinemibala enemibala yokugqwala kwezinsika ezidumile zeNebula. Uthuli nogesi ezinsikeni kuvinjelwe imisebe emikhulu evela ezinkanyezini ezincane futhi kwaqulwa yimimoya enamandla ezincwadini ezinkulu eziseduze. Ngezithombe ezintsha ze-SIesE ziza umehluko kangcono kanye nombono ocacile wezizazi ukuze afunde ukuthi ukwakheka kwezinsika kuguquka kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Lesi isithombe esisobala futhi esinemininingwane se-nebula ye-crab, esisengumuntu. Le nebula yikho konke okushiywe eSupernova, oye wahamba ngoJulayi 4, 1054 ehlobo lasemhlabeni. Ukuqubuka kwakunamandla amakhulu kangangokuba kwabonakala ngisho nangosuku.

Lesi sithombe esisha se-hubble - phakathi kwabakhulu kunabo bonke esake bakhiqizwa ngokuhlola umhlaba - sinikeza umbono onemininingwane yonke ye-crab Nebula eyake yakhona. I-crab iphakathi kwezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi ezifundwa kahle ezindabeni zokufunda izinkanyezi. Lesi sithombe siyisithombe esikhulu kunazo zonke esake sathathwa nge-WFPC2 Camera. Yaqokwa kusuka ekuvezweni okungu-24 okuthathwe nge-NASA / Esa Hubble Space Telescope futhi kuyisithombe esiphakeme kunazo zonke se-crab nebuleka esake senziwa.

I-nebula ye-jellyfish ekulambeni kwamawele.

I-Bipolar Nebula Twin Jet - izinkanyezi ezimbili ezazihlangana ndawonye eTango yokugcina. Enye isivele yacekelwa phansi, kanti enye iyaqhubeka nokujikeleza kuyo. Inqubo yaqala muva nje - eminyakeni engaba ngu-1200 edlule, cishe lapho uRurik ememezela eRussia.

I-Twin jet nebula, noma i-PN M2-9, isibonelo esihlaba umxhwele se-nebula ye-bipolar planetary. I-Bipolar Planetary Nebulae yakhiwa lapho into ephakathi ingeyona inkanyezi eyodwa, kepha uhlelo lwe-kanambambili, izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi usayizi we-nebula wanda ngokuxoxa isikhathi eside, ukukhishwa kwe-stellar okwenzeke ku-lobes kuphela Eminyakeni engu-1200 edlule.

Lokhu akuyona iko la Sauuron. Le yi-nebula yeso le-feline kanye nomlaza kadrazi.

Kulolu mbono onemininingwane evela kwi-NASA / ESA Hubble Space Telescope, okuthiwa iso le-Cat Nebula kubukeka ngamehlo angena esweni lomthakathi we-Isembod Saauron kusuka ekuguqulweni kwefilimu kwe

Othile osesikhaleni ucindezele bubble. I-bubble enkulu kakhulu - iminyaka engama-23 ububanzi. Le yigobolondo elahliwe le-supernova ngefu elikhulu lama-magtel.

Uvemvane oluhle ku-constellation ye-scorpio. Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi le nto enhle - i-hot-20 000 °-20 000 ° C, ephuthuma endaweni yonke ngejubane lamakhilomitha angama-950,000 ngehora, futhi enkabeni yayo - izinsalela zenkanyezi efile.

Uvemvane uqhamuka eStellar Demise ePlanethi Nebula NGC 63

Yebo, nguYe - Saturn. Empeleni uyi-pastel enjalo.

Indandatho ezulazula ezungeze i-saturn iqukethe ama-chunks eqhwa nothuli. I-Saturn ngokwayo yenziwa nge-ammonia iqhwa negesi ye-methane. Indawo encane emnyama eSaturn iyisithunzi esivela enyangeni kaSaturn e-Encadus.

Kuvunguza uNebula enconteltation of Fly. Isigaba sokugcina sokuvela kwanoma iyiphi inkanyezi encane. Ilanga lethu, futhi, lingaphezulu, kungenzeka.

Amafu othuli lwe-cosmic kwi-constellation kil. Noma kuma-modore.

Emlangweni ongakude, okukude: izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zesikhala 22374_13

I-Mercury, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokushaywa.

I-SANIL NEBULU E-Constellation Aquarius ingenye yemikhosi esondele kakhulu yeplanethi ngathi. Iminyaka engaba ngu-650 elula.

I-NGC 7049 Umthala emlandweni waseNdiya. Okuthile okufana nokwenza abaklami be-tiffany.

I-Baclit Pustleals ngokucacile ku-NGC 7049

Ifu Elincane le-Magellanovo - umthala-satellite we-Milky Way.

Lesi sikhala sendawo seHubble Space sibuke inkanyezi enolwazi lenkanyezi futhi zinemininingwane enemininingwane yenkanyezi ekwakheni inkanyezi esikhaleni, etholakala iminyaka engama-210,000 ekhanyayo efwini elincane le-magellanic (i-SMC), umthala we-satellite we-Milky Way. EMININGI yesifunda yiqoqo lezinkanyezi eliqhakazile elibizwa nge-NGC 346. Isakhiwo esimangazayo se-arched, ama-filaments ahlanganisiwe anesigimevu esihlukile ezungeze iqembu. Isifufula semisebe evela ezinkanyezini ezishisayo ku-Cluster NGC 346, enkabeni yalesi sithombe seHubble, sidla ezindaweni ezizungezile, sakha isithombe esimnandi sothuli kanye negesi. Unqenqema olumnyama, olubekwe kahle lwe-ridge, ubonwe ku-silhouette, kuyinto ikakhulukazi iDramanic. Inama-glovues amancane amancane angena emuva eqoqweni eliphakathi, njengama-windsocks abanjwa gale.

Umthala omncane ngokulandelana kwentombi. Ubunikazi bobunye.

Jupiter ukuvala, ngokungafani nathi, kubukeka kungcono kakhulu.

Lo mthala ngegama lezinkondlo NGC 4206 isitolo esigciniwe. Bona amachashazi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka azungeze umphetho? Le gesi, ezobe isiphenduka ilanga likabani.

Nebula veil - Plane Supernova.

I-Galaxy Whirlpool kanye noMakhelwane wakhe omncane NGU-NGC 5195, ohlezi engxenyeni yokugcwala kwamanzi ayiminyaka eyizigidi ezingamakhulu ambalwa.

Ngaphandle kwalesi whirl: I-Whirlpool Galaxy (M51) noMngane Gala

Enkabeni ye-Milky Way.

Lesi sithombe esinsundu esivela eMilky Way, 27 000 iminyaka emincane kude nomhlaba. Usebenzisa amandla we-infrared of hubble, izazi zezinkanyezi zakwazi ukubheka ngothuli oluvame ukufihla umbono walesi sifunda esijabulisayo. Phakathi kwalesi siqedi senkanyezi yenuzi senuzi - futhi nasenkabeni yalesi sithombe - I-Milky Way's Supermassive Ay Supermassive Black Hole itholakala.

I-Orion Nebula, lapho sekudalwa izinkanyezi ezintsha.

Ukubuka okubukhali kukaHubble nge-Orion Nebula

Izazi zezinkanyezi yilezo ezisazothando. Lesi sifinyezo sathumba umzuzu wokuzalwa kwenkanyezi entsha - yena, enkabeni yefu legesi ecwebezelayo. Futhi ucabangani, banikeze lini lesi simangaliso? I-SSTC2D J033038.2 + 303212.

Ibhola stereo cluster. Njengokungathi unyaka omusha.

I-V838 ye-Unicorn iqhume ngo-2002. Kwakhe kuyisiqalo sokuphela. Kithina - umbukwane omuhle kakhulu.

Isithombe sakamuva se-Hubble Space Telescope's Space of the Star V838 Monocerotis (V838 Mon) sembula ushintsho olwesabekayo ekukhanyiseni kwezinhlaka zamafu ezizungeze uthuli. Umphumela, ubizwa ngokuthi i-echo ekhanyayo, ubulenezelwa futhi selokhu kwaqhamuka inkanyezi ngokuzumayo amasonto ambalwa ekuqaleni kuka-2002.

Ikhanda le-Nebula lenkawu. Uyayibona inkawu? Futhi asiboni. Futhi ukhona.

Isivunguvungu esiseduze neNorth Pole Saturn. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi sinesimo sezulu esibi.

Lokhu yilokho ama-supernovae amasha abukeka.

Noma kanjalo.

Emlangweni ongakude, okukude: izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zesikhala

Iminyaka engama-26 isivele isemhlabeni i-orbit yasemhlabeni, isibonakude seHubble siphonswa. Ngalesi sikhathi, wenza izigidi zokudutshulwa kwendawo yonke. Sikhethe wena amahle kakhulu.

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