Njalo ngonyaka kulesi sikhathi sokubanda, izehlakalo zofuya zikhuphuka kakhulu. Lapho ubungako bombundshongo oluthile lutholwe, ochwepheshe bathi ekuqaleni kobhubhane. Ngalesi sikhathi, odokotela bathambekele ekwenzeni ukuxilongwa kususelwe kuphela esithombeni somtholampilo nezikhalazo zeziguli.
Le ndlela yenziwa njengazokwelapha kanye nabangane bezingane. Ubhubhane lomkhuhlane alusona isiqinisekiso sokuthi umuntu unalesi sifo. Ngesikhathi esibandayo, amathuba okutheleleka nezinye i-orvi mkhulu. Ukwelashwa kwezifo ezinezimpawu ezifanayo kungahluka kakhulu. Ukuze udokotela athathe ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kakhulu, isiguli kufanele Ukuqalwa kabusha kokuhlaziya . Ukufaka ngokunemba kuphela i-pathogen kungenziwa uhlelo lokwelashwa olusebenzayo.
Umkhuhlane: Imininingwane ejwayelekile
Umkhuhlane ngumndeni wegciwane lomkhuhlane we-Orthomixoviridae. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukutheleleka ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba lesi sifo sibonakaliswa nge-infinity ephezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijubane lokuxilongwa lidlala indima ebalulekile empumelelweni yokwelashwa. Amalungiselelo anativiral asebenze kahle kakhulu, inqobo nje uma aqala ukubathola ezinsukwini ezimbili zokuqala kusukela ngosuku lokutheleleka. Ukuhlonza leli pathogen, inani elikhulu lokuhlolwa kwelebhu okususelwa kumasu ahlukahlukene ocwaningo athuthukisiwe. Ukuzwela okuphezulu yindlela ye-PCR. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imiphumela yokuhlolwa okunjalo, ukwamukelwa kwezidakamizwa ezi-antiviral cishe akuthinti. Lokhu kuchaza ukuntuleka kwendlela. Umphumela wokuhlola okuhle kungenzeka ngokungabikho kwamagciwane aphilayo, lapho umuntu ecishe alulame futhi angakwazi ukuthelela abanye. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile, kwezinye izimo, izifundo eziningana ziyadingeka ezindleleni ezahlukahlukene.
Umkhuhlane ubonakaliswa ngomgomo omkhulu, inhlalakahle yesiguli ewohloka kakhulu. Esimweni esinjalo, uhambo lokuya elabhoratri kunzima ukuhlola. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli kwesinye isikhathi sinconyelwe imodi yokulala. Ukwephulwa kwakhe kungadala izinkinga. Ihlaziya ekhaya yenza kube nokwenzeka ukudlula inhlolovo ngaphandle kwezingozi ezengeziwe zempilo. Izinsizakalo ezinjalo namuhla zinama-laboratories amaningi wezokwelapha. Bakuvumela ukuthi uhlole inhlolovo esikhathini esifushane kunazo zonke endaweni enhle yasekhaya kanye nokuqala okufika ngesikhathi.