Xa kufikwa kubathengi, abantu abaninzi bamele ngokukhawuleza iJiphutha. Nangona kunjalo, abantu amawaka eminyaka bafumana iindlela zokugcina imizimba yabantu abafileyo kubo bonke amazwekazi. Kwaye ukuba wongeza kule nombolo yabantu 'ababethelelwe "ngokungacwangciswanga" emva kokuba umntu efile, ngequbuliso ifunyenwe ukuba i-Mummy ingafunyanwa phantse kuyo yonke indawo, kwaye kungekuphela kwiipiramidi. Sinika imizekelo yoMummies ofanayo, engathethi malunga naphina.
1. Umngxunya we-Mummy sokomoya
Ukubizwa ngokuba "mummy womqolomba wokomoya" wafunyanwa kumqolomba wokomoya kufutshane nedolophu yaseFallon e Nevada. Ngo-1940, uSydney kunye neGeorgia Wieler wafunda kwaye watyibilika emiqolombeni eyomileyo kwindawo apho isiganeko esingathandekiyo sikhokelela ekufumaneni ngempumelelo. I-Sydney yonakalise i-ankle, imangalisiwe kwinyoka yeflethi, kwaye esi sibini sifihliwe kumqolomba olandelayo. Ngaphakathi, azifumananga zizinto ezingama-67 kuphela, kodwa kunye nemizimba emibini eyayisongelwe kwiibhombu ezivela kwingcambu.
Umzimba omnye uphelelwe ngumqolomba. Yayiyindoda malunga neminyaka engama-4555 ubudala, eyayisweleke kwiminyaka eli-1500 eyadlulayo. Ngo-1994 kuphela, ngoncedo lwetekhnoloji yale mihla, iminyaka kamammy yakwazi ukumisela ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye wajika akakho umntu onesiqingatha, kodwa iminyaka engama-9 4115. Okumangalisayo, kodwa ukulandelelana kwe-mummy genome yangqina ukuba le ndoda inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nabantu baseMelika bendalala.
2. Indoda isuka eTollind
Okulandelayo kwendalo eyenziwe nguMummy, eyaziwa ngokuba "yindoda yaseTolutanda," yafunyanwa eDenmark ngo-1950s. Kwacingelwa ukuba abafileyo babengama-40 eminyaka. I-Corpse yayo imbambe kwi-swamp jiep, apho i-acidic kunye ne-deoxygenic iphakathi igciniwe umzimba kunye namalungu angaphakathi akwimeko elungileyo. Kwasekuqaleni kukholelwa ukuba sisidumbu somntu ovela kwingingqi eyaba lixhoba lezaphuli-mthetho. Nangona kunjalo, kwavela kamva ukuba "umntu wokurhafisa" wafa ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-2 000 eyadlulayo.
Uninzi lwabaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba unobangela wokufa omiselweyo ekuvuleni nge-1950s wawuchanekile: i-tolnind yaxhonywa. Entanyeni yakhe, ukulandelwa kwentambo kwafunyanwa, kwaye ngo-2002, uviwo lwezonyango lwangaphambili olufunyenweyo luxhotywe kwaye luye lwatyhalela, nto leyo eqhelekileyo xa uchetyiwe okanye ukubaleka. Nangona umzimba unxawe emva kokuba isuswe kwi-Swamp, intloko yasindiswa ngononophelo. Kwaye ngoku inokubonwa iqhotyoshelwe kwikopi yomzimba kwimyuziyam ye-silkeborg.
3. I-xin zhuy
I-SUMFID IXESHA LOKUXELWA KWISIKI Zhui (Akane Lady Dai) yayingabi sabakho ngenxa ye-han ye-han ye-han kwi-China yakudala. Wasweleka ngo-163 BC. Iminyaka engama-50 ubudala. Ingcwaba lakhe lafunyanwa ngo-1971 ngexesha lokumba komjelo we-chanshing changshi. Yafunyanwa kwigumbi lokungcwaba elintsonkothileyo linezinto ezili-1000 ezixabisekileyo ngaphakathi.
Ukuvula i-xin zhui kubaluleke kakhulu kuba yenye yezona ndawo zigcinwe kakuhle eTshayina. Ngapha koko, ulusu lwayo lusasanda, kwaye izihlunu zikwimeko elungileyo yokuba amalungu asakwazi ukugoba. Amalungu aphambili kunye nenkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi akwimeko entle. Izazinzulu zazikwazi ukude nokukhupha inani elincinci legazi kwimithambo ye-Mummy kwaye ichonge iqela layo legazi: iQela A., kodwa i-tin zhuju isazime. Ngesi sizathu, i-Corpse Xin Zhuju isaqhutywa kwiMyuziyam yaseHunan, apho bazama ukufumana indlela egqibeleleyo ukugcina imizimba yabantu.
4.La doncella
Ngo-1999, encotsheni yentaba iLewyyallo eArgentina yafumana umzimba ogcinwe kakuhle kwintombazana egcinwe emgceni. Idume i-La Doncella ("Vegori"), le ntombazana yafunyanwa kufutshane nemizimba yabantwana abancinci ababini, intombazana kunye nenkwenkwe. Imizimba yabo iphakathi kwezona mmum zigcinwe kakhulu oye wafunyanwa. Oku kuchazwa yinyani yokuba babeqhwabe emkhenkceni encotsheni yentaba. Kukholelwa ukuba "virgo" ifile kwiminyaka engama-500 eyadlulayo, kwaye wabingelelwa kwi-Inki.
Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana babingelela ngamazwi ahlukeneyo, bebashiya kwiintaba zasezintabeni, apho banomkhethe ekufeni. Nokuba injani isandi esibi kangakanani, sathathwa njengembeko yokuba kuphela abantwana abavela kwezona ntsapho zibalaseleyo banokuzukiswa. Ubume bentloko ye-la habengeli phakamisa ukuba yayingenamandla ngokwenene, kuba ubume be-full yakhe batshintshwa yintloko yentloko. Emzimbeni wayo, inani elikhulu lamagqabi aluhlaza kunye ne-koki nabo bafunyanwa.
5. Vladimir Lenin
UVladimir Illich Lenin wasweleka ngoJanuwari 1924, kwaye umzimba wakhe usepiramidal masoleum kwisikwere esibomvu eMoscow. Hayi unyaka uqala kukho iimbambano, wenze ntoni nge-mummy inkokeli ye-proletariat-ukungcwaba okanye ukuqhubeka nokubonisa.
Ngoku isidumbu, ilandelwa ziinzululwazi, iqulethwe kubushushu obufezekileyo kunye nokufuma kwi-hermetic yeglasi ukuthintela ukonakala kwayo. Eyona ndlela isetyenzisiweyo ukugcina umzimba weLenin ithathwa njengemfihlo yelizwe. Nangona kunjalo, izazinzulu zangaphandle zifumanise ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya ukususwa kwawo onke amalungu omzimba, inaliti ye-roove fluid kwi-veins kwaye inciphise umzimba kwi-Grooves emalunga neenyanga ezintandathu.
6. URosalia Lombardo
Mhlawumbi eli lelinye lamabali ahlabayo kolu luhlu. URosalia Lombardo, owayeneminyaka emi-2 kuphela ubudala, wasweleka ePalermo ngo-1920, waba lixhoba le-pumonia. Utata wakhe uMario Lombarso wothuka kangangokuba waguqukela kwi-Alfred Asfred Asfred Salafia ngesicelo sokugcina isidumbu esincinci. Umzimba ugcinwe kakuhle ukuba uRosalie uhlala ebizwa ngokuba "ubuhle bokulala."
Umzimba wakhe ugcinwe kwiglasi yeglasi kwi-capuchn catacomb kwi-palelemo. U-mummy rosalia wafumana igama elibi, njengababukeli ukuba ngamanqaku ahlukeneyo amehlo akhe avula kwaye avaliwe. Bade bathi i-pigment yeblue eqaqambileyo isagcinwa kwi-IIRIS. Nangona kunjalo, le nkcazo eyoyikisayo yaqhawule umtshato xa kwafunyaniswa ukuba isiphumo sibangelwa kukudlula kwefestile kwi-catacomb, kuba amehlo ayo evaliwe.
7. I-Tattoo ephefumlelweyo
"Inkosazana ye-ukela", eyayihlala kwinkulungwane yeXesha lethu, ingqina ukuba ii-tatos zihlala nomntu kungekuphela ebomini, kodwa emva kwakhe. Izidumbu zafunyanwa ekungcwabeni, ezivaliweyo kwi-ice feer e-seberia. Nangona isenokungabi yinkosazana yokwenyani, ngokuqinisekileyo yayiyindoda enesimo esiphakamileyo, kuba ingcwatywe kufutshane namahashe amathandathu. Kukufuphi nesidumbu sakhe safunyanwa kukutya kunye nokuhonjiswa, kwaye amanye amaNgqina athi kukho isitya esine-cannabis.
Nangona amalungu akhe angaphakathi angaphakathi ephukile, amathambo kunye nenxalenye yolusu alondolozwe. Imangalisayo, kodwa igcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo i-tatpericate tattoos kuzo zombini izandla zomfazi. Babona imifanekiso enzima yezilwanyana kunye neentsomi. Kukholelwa ukuba ezi tatoos yayiyinxalenye yobuntu babantu, ibonisa unxibelelwano losapho. Banokuba luncedo emva kokuba befile, benceda abantu bafumane umntu omnye komnye.
8. UJohn Torington
UJohn Torington ngomnye umzekelo wokuba iimeko zingcwatyelwe khona umntu zinokuyiguqula njani ibe yi-Mummia egqibeleleyo. Wayengumlilo oqhelekileyo kuhambo lukaFranklin kwi-Polar Plare. UJohn wasweleka ngenxa yetyhefu ekhokelayo eneminyaka engama-22 kuphela yeminyaka engama-22 kwaye wangcwatywa kunye namaqabane amathathu kwiimeko zomkhenkce ze-tundra. Ngeminyaka yee-1980s, izazinzulu ezagqiba ekubeni zigqibe umzimba ukumisela unobangela wokufa wothuswa.
Xa bavula ibhokisi, babona iibhloko zomkhenkce. Ngononophelo, izazinzulu zabona ubuso obugciniweyo bukaJohn Torrington nangamatewamane akhe ahlala ejongeka kakuhle kubo. Olona hlaselo lwemeko ye-Corpse yayiyimpazamo encinci yemilebe kunye neenkobe. Nangona inxalenye yobuso bukaJohn yayiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwenzeka ngenxa yokukhupha. Ulusu lwakhe lwapeyintwa yi-pigty yengubo, awayengcwatyelwe kuyo.
9. I-Bernadetta eNgcwele
Omnye uMummy wanamhlanje, uBernadett eNgcwele rose eFrance kumaxesha eVictoria. Ukuba ngumntwana okwishumi elivisayo, uBernadti Subsira wathi uphinda abe nombono weNtombi enyuselweyo uMariya. Indawo, apho yayikukwakhela khona lo mbono (kwiGrotto) yakha i-rine, kwaye ke yaqala ukuphiliswa okumangalisayo, okubhalwe emthonjeni kule grotto. Nangona uninzi lwale mimangaliso luye lwaphuphuma inkuku, abantu abaliqela ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje bacela ukuba bakwazi ukunyanga amanzi kuLourdes.UBernadetta ngokwakhe wasweleka ngo-1879 ukusuka kwi-tuberculosis, kwaye wayengayifumananga kakuhle. Umzimba wakhe wawusungulwa kathathu kwaye wabhengezwa ukuba icawe "yecawa". " Ngamanye amagama, kwakumnandi kakhulu, nangona ezinye iindawo zokujonga ziye zaqwalaselwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo oku kwaba negalelo ekuphatheni okungalunganga komzimba wakhe ngexesha lokukhupha. Ngesi sizathu, kwagqitywa ekubeni igubungele ubuso kunye nezandla kunye ne-wax yokufihla i-Deoration. I-mumia inokubonwa kwi-chapel ye-St. Guilhild kwi-NEPE.
10. UMummy "Alien" ovela ku-Atkama
Mhlawumbi eyona nto ibalulekileyo kuyo yonke imammies kolu luhlu, i-mummy encinci ye "Alien" ukusuka kwi-Atakama yenye yezona zinto zimbi kakhulu. Isixa sentsalela esifumaneka kwiNtlango yaseChile yaseChile yase-Atakam, kuphela ziisentimitha ezili-15 ubude.
I-mummy encinci yayineziphene ezomeleleyo zophuhliso, kubandakanya nenani elincinci leembambo kunomntu "oqhelekileyo", kunye nekhama elingaqhelekanga. Oku kukhokelele kwiingcinga zasendle ngemvelaphi yayo, kwaye abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba kunokuba bubungqina bobomi belinye ilizwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukufundisisa uhlobo lwe-mummy ku-Atakama lwabonisa ukuba yayingumfazi onesifo semfuza, obangela imbonakalo yakhe engaqhelekanga. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, wazalwa sele efile malunga neminyaka engama-55 eyadlulayo.