Sonke sifunda iiklasi zaseRussia kwaye sonke sibhale imibhalo malunga nokuba ulwazi lusinika malunga nexesha lethu elidlulileyo. Kodwa uncwadi lobugcisa kukuqulunqwa kobugcisa bokuguqula ukuguqula ukuguquka, ukuhambelana kunye needram. Kwaye baphila ngokwenyani? Yintoni eyayikhathazekile malunga nokuba ifama ikhokelele njani abantwana abakhuliswe ngayo, bawa njani kuthando?
Abafazi abaliqela benkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba bashiya ubungqina obumangalisayo bokubhaliweyo kule micimbi.
Elizabeth Waterozova
I-Pedagogue, umbhali wabantwana, i-Noblerwoman, umthwali wamanzi - uMbhali weencwadi ezininzi, kodwa umtsalane ngakumbi ngokufunda iinkumbulo zobuntwana "ekufumaneni ubomi." U-Elizabeth u-Elizabeth nikolaevva udlule ikakhulu ezilalini, ejikelezwe ngabantu abancinci nabangaselukileyo abaqulunqi, kwaye kunjalo, izele yimingxunya. Inxalenye yobuhlwempu yenzeka kubuhlwempu bonke emva kokusweleka kukatata, kodwa ngokubanzi, indlela egxininisa ngayo ithwala amanzi, bandibalisa nje isimilo esivela ebantwini. Ngokwendlela nje, ngokweenkcukacha, iyaqwalaselwa, ixelela malunga nee-odolo kwiintsapho ezintle, malunga nokuba ubomi bokulondolozwa bulungiselelwe kwaye yintoni isimilo esikwishumi elivisayo.Ngaphandle kwento yokuba uElizabhete Nikolaevna wayehlala ejikelezwe ngabantu abalinganiswa babo, njengo dade wabo, njengo dade wabo, njengo dade wabo, umhlobo wabo, ongummelwane wamanzi awonwabileyo ngamanye amaxesha awahamba naye Intombazana, iyondisiso - inkokeli yekratshi ... ye-AM, kodwa nayo yonke le nto ithandabuzayo evela esondele, amaziko omzimba kunye neZiko leSmolny liya kuba lususwe ngokungagungqiyo.
Ukujika kwegama elithi "icebo" liya kunika ithuba lokususa ifilimu egcweleyo epheleleyo okanye uthotho, kwaye kungaqhelekanga kakhulu ukuba akukho mntu wayenomdla wokufumana oko.
UFanny akazange acothe ukuba akhawuleze iinyembezi kwiinyembezi zonina. M-lle tytunaev ebukhali:
-Ndikucela ukuba uyeke le nto igquma! .. Xa ndifika emva kwamantombazana, sele siyikhathalele, kwaye ngoku luxanduva lwakho!
- Ah, I-Deme, i-Deepiselle Enderyaev, - uSkellbiovskaya wabhenela kuye, - mxelele intetho enye enothando, ivela kuyo yonke le nto, ukuba iqinisekisiwe ...
- rhanelwa! Le yeyona ntetho! "Uthule!" - Yile nto ubuya kuyithetha intombi yakho! Unomdla wokuxhalaba ithole lethu lethole kunye nomphathi, kwaye apha kwakhona uqalise ibali elinye! -Uye wacela umnyango.
Maria bashkirtseva
Imorairars yomculi, echithe amalungelo amadoda nabafazi kwaye wasweleka ngombala weminyaka ukusuka kwisifo sephepha, wafundwa nguMarina Ttsvetaeva. Kodwa umfundi wale mihla uya kubonakala engaqhelekanga, kakhulu imvakalelo, isicatshulwa esibuthathaka. Ungangxami ukugweba: Emva kokusweleka kukaMariya phezu kweemeko, umama wakhe wayesebenza, ethabatha yonke into ebukhali, ephilayo, okanye engamniki uThixo, imvakalelo. Ke ngoko, ukufundisisa ubuGcisa bakaMariya, qiniseka ukuba ufunda bobabini "Ubomi bokwenene be-Alexander Alexandrov, umphandi wedayari wakhe, kwaye uziva njani umbhali wegazi, kuba inkohliso ingaphezulu ibalulekile kunezimvo ezivunyelweyo.
Ufuna nje ukuchukumisa imilenze yakhe okanye atyumze isandla sakhe, ade ancancise, ufowundela emehlweni, kwaye uyakwenza njalo! Akayihloneli iminyaka yam yeshumi elinesihlanu yeshumi elinesihlanu. Ngethamsanqa, ndibahlonipha.
Sophia Kovalevskaya
Isibalo esidumileyo sengcali, umfi kuya kudala ngaphambi kokuba abe seluphal, esuka kwi-Derit, ekhohlo, ngaphandle kweenkumbulo zobuntwana, enkosi esanda ngayo kuphela malunga nendlela lentombazana ephakamileyo yemathemational Intombazana ayivumelanga ukuba yamkele, yathi iMathematics, kodwa kunye nempilo kunye nokuziphatha kwintsapho enesidima bakude kakhulu nokuba bangamahlwempu, kwaye ngakumbi indlela abantwana abaziswa ngayo. Kwaye-malunga noFenar Mikhailovich dostoevsky, owayekwintsapho kaSophia wazama ukutshata udadewabo.Emva kokungacingi okude, kwafika i-malevich ngendlela entsha yokunyanzela uMilches ukuba afunde. "Ungumfana onamandla kwaye onekratshi. Ukuba wayefundwe kunye nomlinganiso wakhe, ebeya kuba nesidenge kwisidenge sayo, "utshilo. Ke, kwagqitywa kwelokuba kuthathwe iqabane likaMichel kwaye, ukungabikho kokona kulungileyo, ukukhetha kwehlile kum.
Ndisoloko ndifunda ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye yonke i-Arithmetic idlulile ngaphandle komsebenzi omncinci. Xa umakazi, unditsalela kum, ndibambe izandla zam ezimhlophe ezimhlophe kunye nelizwi lam eliphefumlelweyo landinceda ukuba ndifunde ukuba nentombazana ingayiqonda lula into angayiqondanga into angayiqondanga, ndivela kwi Kuqala amazwi akhe onwabile ekuvunyelwene ngesicelo sakhe. UMichelle, wangqengqa amagxa kuphela xa wayebhengeziwe ukuba uza kundiqhatha izifundo kwizifundo zeMathematics. Ukusuka kwisifundo sokuqala sethu esiqhelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, kwavela ukuba intsomi ye-Amarvich yayingathi ubunzulu obukhulu. UMichelle watshintsha kwangoko amaqhinga.
- Ngubani ongayiqondi i-trifles! -Ngoku ngoku wathi makangalindelekanga emva kwenkcazo nganye yaseMalevich, ukuze angandinikeli ukuba ndihambe ngayo ukuba ndingcono ngolwazi.
I-Sophia Seture
Umbhali wabantwana odumileyo, ongumkhulu weFrentshi, uburhalarhume be-puckkin, imvelaphi yaseRussia, kwaye iincwadi zakhe malunga nokufika kweSophie ezincinci kusekwe kwiinkumbulo zokwenyani zobuntwana. Bazimiselwe kwi-francia yikhathuni, kwaye usabathanda abantwana. Funda "uSaninapivrurovy" akukho lula, kuba kwakuyinto emnandi nabantwana benkulungwane ye-19 yenkulungwane ye-19, kuba kucacile, umzekelo, njengomntwana ohluphekayo etyayo, Ukuba phantse yonke iqhenqa elisasazeka malunga nokuba intombazana ilambile kwaye ijonge indlela yokufumana ukutya ngaphandle kwemvume.
Ukuqhubeka kweenkumbulo zobuntwana be-Sofia Seture "Mazki" kunye "neholide". Abathathwa njengento yokubangela umdla, kodwa banesimo se-autobiographical. Lo ngomnye umbhali, i-Tsvetaeva exabisekileyo kakhulu.
Ngenye imini, xa wayefuna ngokwenene ukungcamla isonka, kwaye kwakuyimfuneko ukondla i-pony phambi kwakhe wonke umntu, le ntombazana yathatha isonka ngendlela yokuba abe nesiqwengana esiphakathi kweminwe. Wayekholelwa ukuba ipony yakhe iya kuluma le nxalenye, kwaye ukuphumla kuya kumfumana. Kodwa i-pony, itsala isiqwenga, simke umnwe. USophie ugcinwe kwisikhafu, ngaphandle kokuthanda ukutsala umdla, kodwa isonka esihle kwintlungu. Ipony iyeke umnwe wakhe kwaye ithathe isonka. Ukopha umnwe kakhulu. USophie wamtsala nge-harkeshihla kwaye wabeka isandla entlokweni ye-APron, kangangokuba umama akazange aqaphele nto.
Umzekeliso: I-Shutterstock