Malunga nomfanekiso owaziwayo ngokuyintloko: Umbhali kunye nembali ye-canvas. Kwaye ukusuka kuye oncumisayo kwi-canvas kulungile ukuba igama lihlala lihleli, kwaye ingeyiyo intombazana "enemiqathango". Sizamile ukufumana ulwazi malunga nabafazi abajamelana nazo, kwaye ikamva - hayi.
UZhanna Samari
I-Auguste Renoir, "Protoriit kaZhanna Samari", 1877
Kwintsapho yezigcisa ekhula njengentombazana enomdlalo omnandi kwaye othandekayo, ofanelekileyo kwi-AMPUAREA "(khumbula i-gundarev kwi" Tundarev kwi-Bergamo "? Uluhlu lwendima. UZhanna Samari uthetha, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uLitta, uLitta, uLyutretta, uCharlotte, Marinetta, Tuanette kunye ne-tianette kunye ne-tianense. Ukususela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesibhozo, kumashumi amabini anesihlanu atshatileyo, wazala abantwana abathathu kwaye wade wawabhalela incwadi ehlekisayo "kodwa eneminyaka engamashumi amathathu, kodwa eneminyaka engamashumi amathathu athabatha i-faphoid yenyama yasesiswini zaza zafa.
Maria lopukhina
V.l. I-Borovikovsky, "Prorait kaMaria Lopukhina", 1797
Ndikwazile ukutshata. Asikwazi, ngovuyo, kuba ukutshiswa kwesifo sephepha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesine. Umyeni wam wayecinga kwaye wasweleka, esuka eTuberculo.
Inenekazi elinesithukuthezi
I-Leonardo da Vinci, "nenenekazi neMornosta", 1489-1490
Igama yayinguGaleriel yakhe yaseGalani. Intombazana evela kwintsapho entle, ibandakanyeka kwiminyaka eli-10 ... kwaye ngequbuliso kukho i-verry. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-14 ubudala, wathunyelwa kwimonki, apho aqala khona ukunxibelelana noDuke. Okanye kusenokwenzeka ukuba wamisa intombazana leyo. Inkohliso yamabhinqa ilungile, apho unokuhlangana khona neDuke. Kwakukho ibali elinesibakala sokuba umntakwabo webandla kufuneka achithelwe ukubulala, mhlawumbi le ndlu yentombazana kwaye ihlawulwe. UDuloha esiphelweni wamqhubela kwinqaba yakhe, wazisa imbono yakhe, wamenza umntwana, kodwa kwakufuneka atshatele. Ekuqaleni, iDuke ngaphandle kweengxaki ezodwa lazisa umfazi wayo kwinqaba enye, kodwa le meko yamangaliswa ngumfazi wakhe. Okokugqibela, uvavanyo lovavanyo (kunye noDuke) likaShila wathembisa ukuba uza kuzalwa ngokuzalwa kwebandla aze athengise emva koko. Wenza njalo ke uNyana, kwaye wayetshatile nomntu ozolileyo, igrafu ehlwempuzekileyo (iyaqondakala, enomvakathiso olukhulu).
Kwaye i-Cacelia ngandlel 'ithile ayizange icaphuke, wazala umyeni wakhe kubantwana abane, ekhuthazeka, wasebenzisa i-ARD, wasebenzisa i-Dude, wasebenzisa umntwana wakhe emntwaneni wakhe kwinkosikazi entsha. Ndangcwaba umyeni wakhe, ndafudukela kwi-Ibey ... kwaye iMfazwe. Kwafika iFrentshi, ize impahla ihamba. Kodwa ukubaleka kumemele udade wangaphambili wangaphambili, iDuchess (icinge indlela imnandi kangakanani kwaye ibekwe kuyo - ukuba iphela iMfazwe, wabuya wabuyela kuye. Wagoduka, wahlala khona ngokuzolileyo, ukuba ukhululwe kangakanani.
UJane Lurden (Morris)
Dante gabriel rossetti, "Astarta Syrian" 1877
Ngenye imini, intombi encinci, i-cussodyang kunye notatomkhulu, uhambe nodadewabo waya kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga kwaye wadibana nomcubi apho, owonakaliswa? Iphosakele kangakanani! Utshatile, wahlawula imfundo yakhe, wapeyinta iwaka portreits, wazisa inkohliso kwaye yazisa inenekazi kuye. Kukholelwa ukuba uEliza Dulitle ukwangumboniso wakhe ngandlela thile. UJane wazala umcubi weentombi ezimbini, kodwa kwiminyaka elishumi elilishumi elinambini umyeni wamshiya usapho waya e-Iceland- kwaye wayesele etsalele enye.
Xa omnye waqala ukubandakanyeka kwi-opium, uJane afudukela ngasecaleni, kwaye eneminyaka engamashumi amane ubudala wadibana nembongi. Kwaye ubuya kucinga ntoni? Ndandihlala nembongi eluthandweni nemvisiswano (ngaphandle kokungena kumtshato osemthethweni) ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe anesine. Hayi ubomi, kodwa ukuphuphuma okuqhubekayo kweetemplate.
UMaria Teresa Walter Walter Walter Walter
I-Pablo Picasso, Imifanekiso yeMijikelo, 1925-1938
Asinguye wonke umntu onethamsanqa njengoJane Perden. UMary Teresa wayeneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe, wayengumboniso kwaye ulunge kakhulu. Umculi otshatileyo wathandana naye, waqala ukutyumba, nangona ndisanda emva komfanekiso okokuqala). Ngumfanekiso-omnye wabaninzi, kodwa ukuba ubona umakazi-paminal ngamehlo aneminwe efudukayo kunye namashumi amabini anamathela ngqo kwi-Arropit, kwaye yonke le mibala ihlayo kwishumi - ihlwempuzekile into.
Emva kweminyaka esibhozo yemifanekiso enjalo, intombi yazalwa, kwaye xa intombi yayingunyaka, umzobi wayenelove entsha entsha. Xa abafazi ababini, beza kuye, bafika kuye kunye nemfuneko yokuthatha isigqibo, wabakhuthaza ukuba bakhuthazele. Kwi-cists. Qikelela ukuba kutheni? Wazoba "ubumnene", wayefuna ubume beemvakalelo. Kwaye ewe, khawucinge omxolele naye. Kwaye ubomi bakhe bonke banethemba lokuba uza kubuya. Xa wasweleka, wayehlala iminyaka emine waza wazixhoma.
I-Victorian Meran.
I-EDAR MANA "yesidlo sakusasa engca" kunye "neOlympia", 1863
UVictorine Meran wayeyintombi ye-Bronzer kunye neParaze (yayikhona umsebenzi), ngokubanzi, nenkosazana. Uye wadlala igitare phambi kwendlu yakhe, esitratweni, kwaye omnye umntu oqengqelekayo wagqiba kwelokuba amtsale. Kwaye okwesibini. Kodwa wathanda owesithathu kwaphela (kunye nomculi), kwaye wayefumana ubomi bakhe, wafumana eCafe Shantaahn, wanika isifundo segitare noViolin. Kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha, wayefuna ukutsala, emva koko amagcisa amathathu alinde ibummer enzima- waya kufunda kweyesine, kuba bengayithandi indlela yabo entsha yokuzoba. Kwaye okwesine bafundise ngokunyaniseka ukuba yintoni ekwaziyo (wayenomdla ngakumbi kwi-claysics), umzobi waqalisa ukubhengeza, kwaye imisebenzi yakhe yaxhonywa kwimyuziyam ye-Olimpiki ye-Olimpia, kunjalo. Mncinci. Ngo-1876, umsebenzi wakhe wamkelwa kumboniso weTris Salon, kwaye umsebenzi weMana akakho. Akutshatanga, kodwa yenza isibini sase-Lesbia ngelinye inenekazi kwaye lahlala kunye naye ukuya kwiminyaka yakudala kakhulu kwidolophu encinci.
Zeinaida ysupov
V.a. I-serov, "i-Protrait yePrincess Zinaida Yusopova", 1902
Kwintsapho etyebileyo kunye nembeko entle kwakungekho nyana, kuphela kweentombi ezimbini kuphela. Umdala ubungalunganga, kangangokuba abathetheli balufumana. Wala-ufuna uthando. Utata wanyibilika, kodwa wanyamezela. Kwaye amagosa aqhelekileyo, amagosa aqhelekileyo, akazange amgime-boyika, bathi, bathi kubazingeli beDowry (ke kukholelwa ukuba sisidenge). Ekugqibeleni, phantse zabahlobo bakhode bazamfana, ngokwam, ingekho mfana mncinci, nangona bezama - kunye nethamsanqa, wayeyithanda intombazana! Indoda emkhosini wasebukhosini wathabatha igama lesithathu legama lomfazi, ukuze igama likangaka alizange litshabalale.
Uzalwe ezine, basinde babini. Ndandihlala kwityhefu, ndadanisa uBhalakazi, ndawudanisa ukumkanikazi, ndasebenza kwinxalenye yesisa-ayizange iphike nje kwizibhedlele kunye nezixhobo zokugcina izilwanyana, kodwa zibukele nezigidi ukuba ziwe. Kodwa xa wayeneminyaka engamashumi amane anesixhenxe, unyana wakhe omdala wawo mdala wabulawa kwi-duel. Akazange aqhubeke, njengoko wayezifumana ezinyaweni, kwaye apha, kwintendelezo, inkathazo yaqala-ulawulo lwe-Grishk Risutin. Inkosazana ebusweni bagxekwa ngukumkanikazi, ukumkanikazi akazange avume ekhaya ngendlela enqabileyo. Xa iPrincesnce yafunda ukuba unyana wakhe omncinci uthathe inxaxheba ekubulaweni kweRasseutin - wathi "ikratshi ngawe."
Ukusuka kwinguqu ngemali yabo bekungabikho mfuneko yokuba ihambe, usapho lwalugcine kwaye luhlala nomhlaba eYurophu, kodwa umkhwa wenkosazana akazange ahambe naphi na, kodwa ngoku inkosazana ehlawulwe kukutya okukhululekileyo kwabafundi , icwangcise i-Bureaung Bureau ... Ndangcwaba umyeni wakhe eRoma washiya unyana wakhe eParis. Ingatyelelwa apho - kwi-Saint-Geeger-Geevivev duaua.
I-Galina vladimirovna aerkas
B.m. Kustodiev "Kupholika kwiti" 1918
Kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa ngento yokuba ematyotyombeni asemfanekisweni yinto etyibilika. Ewe, kwakunzima ukuba neengqinisiso ngo-1918 eRussia, lo mfanekiso wabhalwa ngohlobo lwe "sustalgia", hayi kwaphela ". Intombazana yafunda kwi-Astrakhakhan kagqirha. Kwaye ufunde, wasebenza njengogqirha otyandayo. Ndayiphosa ishishini eliphambeneyo, ndatshata, ndenziwa kwi-choir kwirediyo (wayenelizwi elihle), wayeya kusebenza kwisekethe (andazi ukuba ngubani) Iindaba ezingakumbi malunga nayo kwakhona. Kukonke. Bendibi apho, emva koko ke i-livonia mkhulu.
Alexandra Perovna Strujskaya
F.S. I-Rockies, "I-Struj", 1772
Wayeneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe ubudala xa wayetshata kakhulu, etshatileyo, wayeneminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithathu ubudala, ogciniweyo (umzobo nawo obhalwe phantsi, ofumene kwindlu yakhe ePrintayo. Kukho imbali apho umyeni akasayi kuba saba msiva, engaphantsi, kodwa icawe entsha. Kwaye bonke ubomi bakhe babhala imibongo yakhe. Bathi kunqabile, kodwa akunjalo. Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesine, umtshato ka-Alexander wazala umyeni abantwana abakwishumi elinesibhozo. INumeri: 18. Ishumi kubo lafa kakhulu, abanye bakwazile ukukhula. Kodwa emva koko umyeni wafa, akazange atshatise, anqumle kwaye alawule ngokuqinileyo, ayeke bonke abantwana ngenxa yelifa elifanelekileyo, kunye nabazukulwana abangamashumi asibhozo anesine.
Joconda
U-Leonardo da Vinci, "umzobo kaNksk Liza jocondo", 1503 - 1519
Ukuba uLisa wayevela eGeraddni - intsapho yakudala, kodwa ihlwempuzekileyo. Utata wakhe wayeneefama ezintandathu, waphakamisa ingqolowa. Ngenxa yenqabileyo, kodwa ungaphila. Kukho umhemisi ukuba xa wayeneminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu ubudala, kwakuba nomdla kakhulu kuJuliano, unyana kaLorezo Magnificent (kunye noMzalwana weNgonyama X), kodwa wayengasazi (ngoku abasakwazi) usapho ukusuka kwiFlerence egxothiweyo. U-Lisa wayetshatile engenamkhulu kakhulu (kumntwana onesidima) obekwe ngasemva kwelaphu lezithuthi ezityebileyo. Naye wenza isikhundla sakhe unokufumana ngakumbi ukufumana, kodwa, ngokucacileyo, uLisa wayebiza kakhulu kuye. Bebonke bakhulisa abantwana abahlanu, kwaye omnye umfana owasala umyeni wakhe kumtshato wangaphambili (Siyakukhumbuza - "Umtshato wangaphambili", kodwa "wasweleka"). Iintombi zakhe zangunina. Xa indoda yakhe yabhubhile isibetho, kwaye enye yeentombi zangeyoyiki ukuba umama kuye aphumile. UMona Lisa wavela esibeleni, wasidla ubomi kwintombi yasemoyeni, abathanga ndawonye.
Ukuveliswa kwakhona: I-Wikimdia Commons