Kutshiwo ukuba ubuhle bufuna amaxhoba, kodwa ezinye iindlela zefashoni zimangalisa kangangokuba umntu omangalisayo uyamangalisa. Kuyo yonke imbali, abantu benyuka baneendlela ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye, banikwa ulungelelwaniso lwefashoni, ihlala ithemba lokuba ezinye zazo aziyi kuphinda zithandwa.
1. Ingxowa ngaphandle komgubo
Yintoni enokubangela uxinzelelo ngakumbi kunendlela yefashoni eyenziwe ngoxinzelelo olukhulu. Kwixesha, xa kusekho amaxesha anzima eMelika, kwaye ngokoqobo akukho nto yayiphoswayo, iingxowa zomgubo zaba yinto eyenziwe ngayo abafazi kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukuchuma kwale meko kwawela ekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1930 kunye nokuqala kwe-1940s, xa kukho incopho yokuthandwa kwefashoni yasemaphandleni. Abasetyhini basemaphandleni ababeyazi ukuba bakhule (kwaye bangenzi ngononophelo kwaye ngokukhawuleza), babefakelwa kwifashoni ngeli xesha. Eyona nto iphambili yayingqwabalala, kwaye ke ngoko iimpahla zabasetyhini ezingxoweni zaqala ukuthunga kuyo yonke indawo. Abafazi ababeyazi ngokwenene indlela yokwenza le nto, banokufumana imali eyongezelelweyo ngokuthengisa iimpahla zabo.
Iinkampani, ezinjengebhodi yekotoni yesizwe kunye noMbutho wabaSebenzi beengxowa zengxowa, ukhuphiswano oluxhasayo apho abasetyhini banokubonisa khona iimveliso zabo. Ngeminyaka yee-1940, abavelisi beempahla abanamava abavela ezingxoweni baxhase le meko, baqala ukuvelisa iingxowa ezingxoweni kwimibala eqaqambileyo kunye neepateni ezintsonkothileyo.
2. Iindidi ze "turcubeus
Kuyo yonke imbali kwifashoni, zazininzi iindlela ezingaqhelekanga embalini, kodwa enye yezona zinto zingathethekiyo yinkangeleko ethandwayo "njengomntu onomonde ngesifo sephepha." Ixesha leVictorian lathandwa kakhulu ukuxelisa imiphumo yesi sifo, ngenxa yokuba abantu bebonakala ngathi banomsindo kwaye baphelelwe lixesha (kungekudala ngaphambi kokuba afe).
Le meko yaphefumlelwa ngoncwadi oludumileyo ngeli xesha, ngakumbi amabali ahlabayo, njenge "nenekazi linembali". Ekubeni isifo sephepha isifo senziwe ngokoqobo ngokoqobo ngelo xesha, kwaye ayikwazanga ukuyiphatha, esi sifo saqalisa ukuba ngumkhwa wokwamkela. Iindidi ezifanayo neziphelileyo zathandwa ngamashumi eminyaka, kwaye incopho yokuthandwa kwakhe yeza nge-1780 - 1850.
3. Isiketi esincinci esincinci kunye ne-interception engaphantsi kwamadolo
Namhlanje kubonakala ngathi kunxweme, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha "ukugonya" kwakuhlala kuphakanyiswe kangangokuba akukho mntu waziyo ukuba ngubani owenzeyo. Ezi yayizi-1910s, kwaye abafazi babefuna ukubonisa inkululeko yabo, bahlukane notyekelo oluye lwakhutshwa kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ekuqaleni, i-skirt skirt kunye ne-crilolines yanyamalala. Endaweni yoko, abafazi baqala ukusebenzisa iziketi, "ukugona" amaqatha awo.
Nje ukuba luhlobo olufanayo lwe-skirt lufika kwiParis ukuya eUnited States, waba yinyani "yokwenene" yefashoni. Iikhathuni zizobe iikhathuni kubafazi bezama ukuhamba ezisketini ezithi "ukuzicima" zibhale inqaku le-gesile (emva kwayo yonke loo misebenzi inikwe idini le-sket Ifashoni entsha). Ababhali-mbali babizwa ngokuba yi-skirt eNtsha yeSkets "Ukuhlekisa kunye ne-Indiscreets", kodwa le meko yaqhubeka de iMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, eyayitshintsha ifashoni emhlabeni jikelele. Izithintelo ezintsha kwilaphu kunye nokungabikho komsebenzi eParis kukhokelela ekwenzeni ukwehla komzi-mveliso wefashoni kunye nokuphela kwe-skirt.
4. I-Shelele Green
Ukuba ubuhle bufuna amaxhoba, obona bungqina bungowona mbala "we-Green Shutyle". I-Karl Stelele ngumninizi weSweden odale le ntetho nge-1770s. I-pigment yomthunzi oluhlaza olithandayo, awayeyifumene yayiphantsi kwemveliso, kwaye yayisetyenziswa ngokulula kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinto, ukusuka kwiingubo ukuya kwi-Wallpaper.
Kwaye yayiyimpazamo ebulalayo, njengoko i-Sherlee eluhlaza yenziwa nge-arsenic (ngokuxuba i-potassium kunye ne-ratnic emhlophe kwisisombululo semozulu). Umbala oluhlaza oluhlaza oluhlaza wasetyenziswa kwiingubo zamaBhafu kunye namakhethini, phantse naliphi na ilaphu lasekhaya, kwaye waba nesiqhelo kangangokuba unokufumana phantse kulo naluphi na usapho. I-Shelele Green isetyenziswe kwifashoni kangangesithuba seminyaka eli-100, ekhokelela kwizifo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokufa ngaphambi kokuba omnye umchiza afumanise uhlobo lwe-pigment.
5. Imaski yentaka
Iimaski zentaka zazingumkhwa wefashoni, kwaye iyimfuneko eyiyo. Iimaski zeentaka zaye zaqhutywa kuqala kwiXenera yinkulungwane njengokhuseleko kwisibetho, kodwa emva koko bagcinwa kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo njengenxalenye yesuti ye-masquerade.
Isibetho sibakala esibhubhisayo; Utshabalalise isithathu sabemi bonke baseYurophu kwinkulungwane ye-XIP, kwaye ukusukela ngoko uqaphele kwakhona ngokuqhwaba kwawo. Oogqirha bazulazula ezitratweni zezixeko nakwiilali, zibangela abaguli. Kodwa ukwenza lo msebenzi, badinga imaski ezinjalo. I-Beak kwimaski yayisebenza - yayiyinto enemibala evumbayo kunye namayeza. Oku kwavumela ogqirha ukuba bakuphephe ukushiya ukufa kunye nokuzimela, xa bakhupha izidumbu ezivela ekhaya. Iimaski zazinxitywe ngenxa yethiyori ye-misms, eyakha saxabela ukuba esi sifo sitshintshelwe yirhasi enetyhefu, enuka kakubi emoyeni, evele ngenxa yokuhombisa.
6. I-Krnolin.
I-Krnolin, yenye yezona zinto zibulalayo zefashoni lonke, yinxalenye eyimfuneko yefilimu nganye malunga nesiqingatha sesibini se-1800s. Wayekwenziwa ukuba anike i-skirt yabasetyhini i-bell enkulu.
I-crindoline yayinesakhiwo esingqongqo, esakhokelela ekufeni kwamawakawaka abantu ngaxesha lithile. Kuphela ngexesha lokuchuma kweCrinelines kwi-1850s kunye ne-1860s ngaphezulu kweshumi hla ishumi dolophu, malunga nama-3000 abasetyhini bafa kuphela kwi-england enye ebangelwa yimililo. I-volustric skirt yenza ukuba abafazi basentlungwini, bahlala bebopha amakhandlela kwaye bengavumeli abantu ukuba bahambe ngokukhawuleza isakhiwo esithile. Abanye abantu basetyhini bakhutshiwe ngenxa yokuba bema kufutshane nendawo yomlilo, ngelixa abanye bafa kwingcinezelo enkulu. Ngo-1864, kwakuqikelelwa ukuba ukusukela nge-1850, phantse abafazi abangama-40,000 kwihlabathi liphela babulawa ngenxa yemililo enxulumene neKrinolinin.
7. I-BILLEL
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1940-ukuqala kwe-1950s, iibhulethi zisasaza ngokoqobo naphi na. I-bras eqinisiweyo inxibe wonke umntu owayefuna ukunxiba umfazi kakuhle, kwaye ngokwenene baba yingxaki yokothusayo.
Ukuthandwa ngokuyinxenye kwe-BRA kwakubangelwa yiMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi kunye nezithintelo ekuvelisweni kwezicubu zenylon. Ibhulethini ye-BAS iqhubekile kwi-Ablivion ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1950s ngokuqala kwe-1960s, nangona ukuthandwa kwakhe kwakohlwaywa kwakhona yi-Madunne ngo-1990.
8. Izihlangu zeArmadillo
Nangona bengekanelanga ixesha elide ukuba bangene ngokwenene imbali, "ukhule nguAlexander Mcquin ngo-2010, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kukhunjulwa njengesinye sezihlangu ezibi kakhulu. Wonke umntu unethemba lokuba ezi zihlangu ziya kuhlala kwimbali yembali yefashoni kwaye azisoze zivele kwikhaphethi ebomvu okanye kwi-boutet.
Umgca wokuqala we "Armor" wayekrolwa emthini, okuthetha ukuba babengakhululekanga kakhulu. Izihlangu ezinamanenekazi Gaga wayenxiba, wathengiswa ngexabiso lama-300 ukuya kwi-10,000 yeedola.
9. I-Zibellino
Kwakhona wabizwa ngokuba zii-fluachicks, uboya obuya okanye "i-SOBS", iZibellino yayithatha indawo yazo ebonakalayo kwifashoni, kwaye yayinxitywa kuphela kweyona nto icekeceke kakhulu. Ukuba umntu wayengumntu onesiseko esiphakamileyo okanye ilungu losapho lwasebukhosini, akazange ahambe ndawo ngaphandle kwento ebalulekileyo neyoyikekayo.
Ngokomgaqo, i-Zibellino sisikhumba sekhethini okanye isikhubekiso ... enentloko enamathele entlokweni yesilwanyana, ikhwele i-oscala encinci. I-blocholove yayinxibe ikakhulu egxalabeni. Ngamanye amaxesha iintloko zichongwe ngegolide namatye anqabileyo. Kuphela kukuphela kweenguqulelo ze-xvi zenkulungwane ye-xvi yenkulungwane ye-XVIFICIL ye-ECLA YOKUQALA YOKUHLAZIYA IIMPENDULO ZEEMVA.
10. Amazinyo amnyama
Namhlanje, amazinyo amhlophe ePearl ayafakwa ifashoni, kwaye akunakukhangela imovie kwiTV ngaphandle kokubhengeza enye izinyo. Kodwa eJapan, kwixesha elidlulileyo, amazinyo amnyama ayeyimfashini, eyayibonisa ubutyebi kunye nengqondo "var" iminyaka emininzi.
Ukufezekisa le nkalo, iJapan isela idayi emnyama, ixutywe ne-cinnamon kunye neziqholo ukuba zinambitheka. Izenzo ezifanayo, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-okaguro, zabhengezwa ngaphandle komthetho ngonyaka ka-1870. Njengoko ivela kamva, amazinyo amnyama ayengcono ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga. Umxube weedayi zedayi osetyenziselwa ukudala amazinyo amnyama ngokwenene wabakhusela kwintshabalalo, kuba yenzelwe i-varnish kwi-enamel. Umxube wathintela ukubonakala kwentsholongwane ethile, eyaba negalelo ekuphuculeni impilo ngokubanzi.