Kwelinye icala: zeziphi iindlela zesayensi ezitshatileyo ezifanayo

Ngelixa abaxhasi kunye nabachasi baphule umkhonto omnye umkhonto kwaye basasaze i-Intanethi kwibhasoji, izazinzulu zizolile, zibalwa kwaye zigqale iglasi yazo yokukhulisa, ngaphandle kokuziphatha malunga nokuziphatha. Nazi ezinye iinyani malunga nesibini esitshatileyo, kwaye apho uza kuncamathisela le ngcaciso kukuthatha isigqibo.

Imitshato yesini efanayo injalo ngokwesiko

Sithi "inkcubeko" - zithetha "inkcubeko ye-Europe yaseYurophu ye-Xih-Xxi kwiinkulungwane ezininzi." Kwisiqwengana senkcubeko esincinci sibonakaliswa ngokwenyani ubudlelwane obahlukeneyo kunye nosapho lomzekelo "Mama, Tata, Nyana, inja". Kodwa ukuba ujonga abanzi, umfanekiso uyatshintsha. Kweminye imimandla yaseVietnam, i-matricty isasasazwa - intloko yentsapho ngumfazi, kwinqanaba elilandelayo lokungeniswa - iintombi zakhe, iintombi ezizezona Ukuzibandakanya endlwini, ukukhonza iimfuno zamakhaya kunye nabantu abangaboniswanga. Phantse into efanayo kwi-Sumatrati yaseNtshona, amanye amaphondo aseTshayina, eGhana nakwezinye iindawo eIndiya. Le ayisiyonto encinci yokuthanda izinto ezingekho mthethweni - malunga nezigidi zabantu. EAfrika kunye newaliwe, i-Sotret ixhaphakile - indoda ithatha umfazi wayo inganeli kuphela intombazana leyo, kodwa nayo yonke dade wayo ngaxeshanye. AmaIndiya aseMelika kunye namaRoma aMandulo (apho ngaphandle kwabo) ngokuzolileyo ngokupheleleyo kwaye angenela umtshato wesini esifanayo, kwaye kumanye amazwe aseAfrika ukuza kuthi ga ngoku umhlolokazi anokuphinda afezekise lo mfazi, kodwa sele enomnye umfazi. EThailand, kukho inani elikhulu le-Katoes - abathengisi kunye ne-transgender, kwaye kuphela inxenye yabo ixakekile kwishishini lezesondo okanye ukudanisa kwii-racks parpation. Ke imodeli yethu yokuqhelisela usapho ayisiyonto ngaphandle kwesinye sezinto ezikhethiweyo, kunye nee-pipstamp enye kunye nama-Afrika, naye unokubonakala ngathi akaqhelekanga.

UMTSHATO Iluncedo Ezempilo

Kwaye oku kusebenza kuzo zombini umahluko kunye nemibutho yabasebenzi efanayo. Ngamafutshane, ukuqala ukuhlala kunye, siya kuba sinxunguphele nangayiphi na indlela, kwi-SOB kwi-CAT kwaye itye i-pizza eqanduse. UChristine Puulks kwiYunivesithi yaseMissouri ubonakalise ukuba izibini ezonwabileyo azifani noxinzelelo kunye nokudakumba kwaye ngokubanzi zingcono kune-nerve. Iqela lesayensi Mark Mark Barsen Baler baphembelele kwisibini esitshatileyo kwaye - -qubuda, sothuka! -eza kwizigqibo ezifanayo. Umsebenzi osemthethweni wesimo somtshato ngenxa yale mpembelelo ayichaphazeli, ngendlela, iphilile nakumtshato waseburhulumenteni, naseMongameli.

Abantwana babo baphumelele ngakumbi. Ingayiyo

UJudith Sticy noTimoti Bibelartz bahlolisisa ikamva lamantombazana kwiintsapho eziqhelekileyo nase-Lessian ukuze bafumane apho babenelungelo. Kwavela ukuba iipesenti ezingama-53 zamantombazana avela kwiintsapho ezinoomama ababini emva kwesikolo baya kufunda koogqirha, amagqwetha kunye neenjineli, kwaye kuphela yi-21% kuphela eqhubeka kwiintsapho eziqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, isampulu yayincinci - iintsapho ezingama-30 zokuhombisa.

Abantwana babo nabo ngokuqinisekileyo akulunganga ngakumbi kunabazali abahlukileyo

Umbutho waseMelika wezengqondo ayisiyo indawo yokuhlala ye-lattat, iofisi enkulu. Ngo-2005, babenexhala kwaye baqokelelwa ndawonye amanqaku apapashiweyo abangama-59 apapashiweyo kunye ne-8 Dissentations ebhalwe kwixesha lokususela ngo-1972 ukuya ku-2004 kwaye ethathela ingqalelo imeko yabantwana kwiintsapho ezinobubele. Inkcazo emifutshane yazo zonke ezi zinto zilungele amaphepha angama-80 angama-80. Kwavela ukuba isibini esitshatileyo sobufanasini sasingafani nakwezo ziko elininzi eluthandweni kunye nononophelo, kodwa zininzi kakhulu zihlala zisebenzisa ii-slaps kunye namachaphaza amanye amanyathelo aphezulu malunga ne-pedagogy. Ukulala kwiintsapho zemvula kunokuzithemba kancinci, bakhawuleza benza izigqibo kwiimeko ezinzima, kwaye impumelelo yabo esikolweni ihlala ingaphezulu komndilili-nangona kunjalo. Akukho nanye yezi fundo ebonisiweyo ukuba abantwana bayakhawuleza bazazisa rhoqo kuneentsapho zesiko, kunye nepesenti yezitabane kunye nabantu abaphakathi kwabo abaphezulu kunombindi wesibhedlele.

Izibini ezifana nomntu obhinqileyo zinamandla kune-heterosex

I-Ofisi yeSizwe ye-UK ukusukela ngo-2010 ukukhokela ukubala kweentliziyo ezaphukileyo neengxelo: I-5.5% yemitshato eNgilane kunye ne-Wales Igama lokugqibela kwiNqanaba le-4 leminyaka. Kwangelo xesha linye, ngama-2,5 eepesenti kuphela amatye aphezulu. Akukho datha enjalo eRussia, kodwa nantsi ipipi yenkcukacha-manani-kwiminyaka emi-4 yokuqala yobomi bentsapho, sine-18% yoqhawulo mtshato.

Kodwa abantu abasybias okanye endaweni yoko

Ngo-2003, iYunivesithi yase-vermont yaqhuba uphando ngokunyaniseka, kwaye kwavela ukuba kukhetho lonke kunye nezibini zase-Lesbhi zijonge malunga ne-80% kwaye ezo nabanye zathi ubumnandi bebungaphumeleli kwaye baguquke. Phakathi kweetays, imeko yahlukile-ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha seSteam ayinanto ngokuchasene nokuhamba ngasekhohlo.

Basenokuba banomdla ngakumbi abo bangadingi mntu

Isifundo esiqhutywa li-Williams kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia eLos Angeles sibonisa ukuba ipesenti yesibini esitshatileyo idla ngokuchaza abantwana ngezifo ezifunekileyo, abantwana abakhubazeke kunye nabo sele beze Kwiminyaka yobudala bengelosi, kwaye akabafumani nabazali abakhulayo. Iingcali zezoqoqosho ngeyesibini ziphazamisekile kwizikhali zemali zazo zize zithintelwe ukuthathwa kwe-taddles ezinesibini esinesondo esifanayo ngonyaka.

Zinjalo ngokuchanekileyo

Ngokungaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo ukufikelela oku, kuthathe lonke isifundo. Ugqirha wengqondo uGregory Gragory kwiDyunivesithi yaseCalifornia iminyaka eli-homo- kunye ne-heterosexecxes, i-tetrosedual kunye novavanyo lwayo, baziva beneemvakalelo ezifanayo, ngokulinganayo Uthando lwezesondo, jonga iimovie phantsi kwengubo kwaye ufumanise inyathelo leliphi ixesha lokuthwala ibhakethi.