Bhala incwadi elungileyo - kwaye wena, mhlawumbi, uya kuyipapasha. Bhala nayiphi na incwadi ekufuneka uyivale ngayo, kwaye uya kufumana izigidi. Izigidi zeekopi, abalandeli kunye neziyobisi.
Ubuhle kunye nerhamncwa. Marsel yub
Inkosikazi yangaphambili ye-Strauss-Kahun ayizange ifihle into yokuba iqhawe lencwadi layo "sisiqingatha sehagu," uyimbongo yoMongameli "-Umongameli we-IMF I-Dominic Strauss-Kan. Kwaye, ngaphandle kokungabikho kwegama lakhe encwadini, i-portrait enkulu "yokubonisa" yanika umtya-uKan ithuba lokufaka umbhali kunye nomshicileli kwinqanaba lokulungiselela inoveli. Yintoni le buqhelekileyo ye-upstile imfutshane? Thintela incwadi kunye nemali encinci. Wafumana imali encinci (malunga nekota yeceliweyo), kodwa andikwazanga ukufumana ukuvalwa ngempapasho. Kodwa iPasisasya yangaphambili yafumana imbuyekezo egqwesileyo - inzala encwadini yakhe kwincwadi yakhe ngaphambi kokuba ikhululwe. Iphulo le-PR eligqibeleleyo.
I-spey caticher. Peter Wright
Umlawuli oncedisayo weNkonzo yokhuseleko lwaseBritane M5 Peter Wright Munde nge-1985 wahlanganisana ukupapasha iimemo. Oogxa bakhe khange bayithande le ncwadi. Mhlawumbi abakhange balingane isilabhasi yombhali, okanye kubonakala ngathi kukho i-ompling ye-Wright ukuba idluliselwe esidlangalaleni ukonwabisa amabali ahlolayo malunga nezicubu kunye nokubulawa kwabantu kwezopolitiko. Urhulumente waseBritane akazange avumele ukupapashwa kwencwadi eNgilani, kodwa kunye ne-tude ye-tude ye-tude yatsala ingqalelo enkulu kumbhali e-Australia naseScotland wazisa ngoomatshini bawo kwaye bayaqhubeka nokusibeka " Kubuhlungu intengiso elungileyo yenze incwadi yeNkonzo ekhethekileyo yeBritane.
I-swans yasendle. Yun zhang.
Ithintelwe eChina, incwadi yeGrasi ukusukela ngo-1991 eqokelelwe emhlabeni abangaphezu kwezigidi ezili-13. Ayisapapashwa kwilizwe layo kuba babiza ukugxekwa kweBhodi yoSihlalo kaMasiyeli, nangona le ncwadi ichaza inyani ngobomi bemihla ngemihla babasetyhini abangamaTshayina.
Uharry Potter. I-Joanne Rowling
Ngexesha lemizamo yokuqala yokuvalwa umlomo kwaye ungakhathazeki "ubugqwirha kunye nokusasaza ubugqi" kwizibhedu zeelayibrari zezikolo, iNcwadi yokuRhweba yayingasadingeki. Umbhali, ukwazi ukuthengisa iikopi ezingama-450 iikopi, ngokomgaqo azidingi iiqhinga ezixabiso eliphantsi. Kodwa, uyabona, xa uchasa iincwadi ezingachanekanga zobuhlobo babantwana kunye nokuzingisa ngumzekeliso omangalisayo wokuziqhelanisa. Okanye ukuphindaphinda. Kwaye ukujikeleza kwesandile.
I-Ulysses. UJames Joyce
"Inoveli ye-radical kunye ne-obscene nenoveli" ngo-1922 ngesandi esibonisa ukungaziphathi kakuhle kwisondo. ENgilani nase-United States, wayengavumelekanga ixesha elide, emva koko, enokubakho, omnye wabagwebi baseMelika, owayevaliwe, wayezama ukufunda i-Ulysses, kodwa wayengayiqondanga kakhulu Umsebenzi. Ukusukela ngoko, imeko ayitshintshanga. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba le yinoveli enkulu yanamhlanje, kodwa zama ukufumana lowo: a) afunde; b) ifundwe; c) Ndiye ndaqonda ukuba kutheni eyenza.
Ikhowudi ye-da vinci. UDan Brown
Lo mbhali wavulela ngempumelelo iCawa yamaKatolika, engayithandiyo ingcinga yokuba u-Ary Magdaline kunye nokukhuliswa kwe-lbov yabantu abadala babeneprojekthi yendibano. Ngolu mbala mdaka, njengoMesiya omtsha. Ngenxa yokuba isimilo samawaka amabini eminyaka sithambile, "i-checifix" yaya kumbhali kuphela onokuzuza kuphela. Nangona ngo-2008 icawe yayisavala ukudubula 'kweengelosi needemon "kwifilimu" yefilimu ye-DA Vinci ". Isithethi saseVictoria sachaza le nto ngolu hlobo: "Ngokwesiqhelo sifunda iskripthi, kodwa kule meko kwakungekho mfuneko. Igama elibi emva kwe-Dan Brown lalihle. "
I-Ladynedy Chutterley. UDavid G. Lawrence
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba inoveli yapapashwa ngo-1928, njengoko wayebanjwe kwangoko kwaye watshatyalaliswa. Kwiminyaka engama-30 kuphela kamva, emva kwetyala, i-nenekazi le-Chritterley lavelwa kumalungelo eencwadi kwaye ipapashwe. Isibetho, esihamba netyala, sakhokelela kwinto yokuba kwathengiswa iikopi ezingama-200,000. Inoveli yaphinda yanomdla kwaye, ngaphezulu, isilingo ngokwaso sanikwa izikrini ngo-2006 phantsi kwegama "I-CHETTERLEY".
Lolita. Vladimir nabokov
Kude kube ngo-1959, inoveli yavalwa e-UK. Kwakungamkelwanga ukuba iBelgium, iArgentina kunye ne-Libentis ihlala iBimani. Kunzima kakhulu ukuqiqa ngeenzuzo zencwadi, ukuhambisa umxholo kaPedophilia kunye nemida yokhukuliseko lwesiqhelo, kodwa umdla ofanelekileyo akalwe buthathaka ngaphandle kweminyaka engama-60.
Madame bovarie. I-Gustave Flaubert
Emva kokupapashwa kwenoveli kwimagazini yencwadi, umbhali kunye nabavakalisi ababini bavela kwangoko phambi kwenkundla. Ngokubanzi, ayothusi - yayingu-1856, kwaye abantu banentloni encinci malunga nencoko kawonke-wonke malunga nabathandi, nangona amaqhinga aneentloni ukuba unabo. UFlaubrau wayenethamsanqa - wagwetyelwa, inoveli yakhawuleza yaprinta incwadi eyahlukileyo, umbhali wafumana imikhosi yakhe esemthethweni.
Idayari uAnna Frank. UAnna Frank
Idayari yentombazana eyayifihlakele kumaNazi, emva koko yayisenkampini yoxinaniso, apho wasweleka khona, yindlela eyoyikekayo ye-PRECE, ekufuneka iqhume intshabalalo. Incwadi iguqulelwa kwiilwimi ezingama-60 kwaye ithengiwe zizigidi ezingama-30 kwihlabathi liphela. Ngaphandle kweLebhanon. ELebhanon, idayri yase-Anna Frank ivaliwe ngomfanekiso ofanelekileyo wamaYuda.