Xa ixesha lesidlo sakusasa liza, isidlo sasemini okanye isidlo sangokuhlwa, akunakwenzeka ukuba umntu acinge ngembali yesinye okanye esinye isitya esiwa kwidesika yakhe. Kodwa uninzi lwezinto ezithandwayo nezithandayo namhlanje zinebali eliphefumlayo. Ukusuka kwi-Cavitic Cavicic, efanelwe ziinkwenkwezi ze-michelin, ukuya kwi-Caucasian Wine, ezazifudumeza i-neolithic abantu emva kwexesha lokugada- kulo phononongo lwembali ebalulekileyo.
1. I-ICRA yeXesha le-Melikic
Kuyavela ukuba izitya zakudala zinokuthuthuza, ezingqinayo, umzekelo, le somp evela kwi-caviar eneminyaka engama-6000, eyayichazwe kufutshane neBerlin. Intsalela yesobho ye-caviar ene-caviar efumaneka kwi-Cloy Bound Boat Rod Rost i-4300 BC, yayiyinto efana nenguqulelo yakudala yeKorea okanye izitya zeThai, ezinokufumaneka kwiindawo zokutyela namhlanje.
I-caviar yeentlanzi zamanzi amatsha yayilungiselelwe umhluzi wentlanzi, kwaye kwinkqubo yokupheka yayigutyungelwe ngamagqabi ukuze agcine ivumba lenciniba, kunye nokuzisa isitya soluhlaza. Intsalela yeembambo zehagu ephekiweyo, ezafunyanwa kwesinye isitya, ekugqibeleni yangqina ukuba abantu bexesha lexesha le-dalchic bahlukane kakuhle kwaye bahlukane.
2. I-vanilla yamalungu afileyo kwiintsapho zasebukhosini Hananeyev
Sebenzisa i-vanilla ngombono ka-Evela Merika. Kodwa ubungqina butsha nje obufumaneka engcwabeni ubudala beminyaka engama-3600 ubudala kwa-Israyeli kwangqina ukuba i-vanilla yangqina ukuba i-vanilla yangqina ukuba i-vanilla yaqalisa ukusebenzisa amawaka eminyaka ngaphambi nasemde kwiikhilomitha ezingama-21,000 ukusuka eMzantsi Melika. I-Vanillin Compovents ifunyenwe kwiijigi ezintathu ezincinci kwigumbi lenkulungwane ye-Bronzeze eMegido. Banikezelwa ngokucacileyo ukuba babe ngubomi babantu abathathu abahonjiswe amagokelo awo ahlotywe ngegolide kunye negolide.
Abaphandi bathi i-vanilla orchid yawa kumbolekisi kwiindlela zorhwebo ezivela kuMzantsi mpuma Wea. I-vanilla, okwangoku okwangoku kwixabiso lesiqholo emva kokuba isafroni, yaxatyiswa ngakumbi ngeli xesha lobhedu. Ngenxa yoko, ingcwaba yakho yakholwa, amalungu anokubakho, amalungu afileyo yosapho lwasebukhosini lweKananey.
3. I-Artifuct evela kuJuanhe kunye noodles
Impikiswano ide isondele kwimvelaphi ye-noodles. Abanye bathi kukuyilwa kwamaTshayina, kodwa abanye bathi le hish i-Italian okanye neengcambu zeArabhu. Kude kube ngo-2005, ubungqina bokuqala be-noodle banyangwa amaxesha e-ran ye-han ye-mpuma (malunga ne-25 ukuya kwi-220 g. n. N.
Ii-Archaelogists kwi-Lanzelia yegadi kufutshane noMlanjana waseJuanhe wafumana i-nododle eneminyaka engama-4,000 ubudala, eyagcinwa kuphela ngenxa yomkhukula wentlekele. Embizeni kukho iqhekeza lemitya etyheli kunye nobude beesentimitha ezingama-50, nto, engafaniyo nee-noodle zale mintu, zenziwe kwingqolowa ye-millet.
4. Yaphi iwayini
Umhlaba weminyaka engama-8000 eyadlulayo wayekwinkqubo yokuvuka kwi-Ice Age. Kwaye xa amaqondo obushushu akhula, abemi baseGeorgia ngexesha likaNeolini bafumanisa ukuba benze iwayini. Le isenokuba yeyona wayini indala ehlabathini, kuba nangona iziselo ezinxilisayo zaseTshayina ezisekwe kwidiliya 1 000 ngaphambili, yayingengomdiliya mhle. Kwaye iGeorgia Nakhodka, eyesi-6000 - 5800 BC, ifana notywala, nto leyo eqhelene nayo wonke umntu namhlanje.
Kwaye oku kuyilo kusaphawuleka kwinto yokuba emva koko baqonda ukuba iwayini ilungele ukugcina kwi-clay jugs. Ngelishwa, iinqwelo zakudala zakudala azisebenzisanga iinkuni, indawo eyaziwayo eyaqalayo, eyaqala ukuvela kwii-Wines iminyaka embalwa.
5. Inkangeleko ye-holster
Iqela lemifanekiso emnyama engagungqiyo, idayimitha yeemilimitha ezimbalwa kuphela, ifunyenwe kubazingeli bebhola eJordani, yeza kuba sesonka esidala emhlabeni. Bangaphezulu kwamawaka aliqela kuneminyaka engaphezu kwe-30, eyayiqwalaselwa kakhulu, kunye nolona lonwabo lolona loli kwezolimo. I-TID ixhaswe ngamandla amasinga alingana nentsalela ye-crisp yesonka esezantsi kwetasali.
Umahluko kuphela-baneminyaka eli-14,000 ubudala. Ezo. Bangama-4,000 abantu abadala bemdala kunezolimo ze-levancen. I-Natofi, ihamba ngentlango emnyama, eqokelela ingqolowa, iityhubhu kunye neenkozo, njengerhasi, ingqolowa, i-oats kunye nezinto. Benze iipelethi ezintsha ezivela kwezi zithako, zilungiselela ematyeni okanye eluthuthwini. Kodwa yayiyinkqubo ende, edanisayo, ke isonka saseMeze sithethile ngeholide nakwezinye izinto.
6. I-Suily kunye ne-Cusilingy ye-Itali
Kwakukholelwa ngaphambili ukuba iwayini yase-Itali yavela malunga ne-1200 BC, mhlawumbi ngenxa yekoloni yamaGrike. Kodwa emva koko kwi-Siclian Limestone Cave eNtabeni yeMonte Cronio, iinqanawa zeCemiramic, ezihamba emva kwenkulungwane yase-Itali, eshukuma "ukuya kwinkulungwane yesine yexesha lethu.
Kwiinqanawa zokugcina, abembi bezinto zakudala bafumanise i-7000 ye-inidi ye-winetive eneminyaka engama-6000, eyona nxalenye iphambili yeediliya, nelitye le wayini. Ezi ziphumo ezicacileyo zokubekwa, ezingumqondiso wokuwa. Ubungqina obucacileyo bukhulu kakhulu kunazo zonke izinto ezifunyenweyo zangaphambili, eziquka kuphela ubungqina ngokungathanga ngqo weidiliya ezikhula kwimveliso yemveliso.
7. Itshokholethi yokuqala yehlabathi
Impucuko yaseMelika yaseMelika ye-OlMemekov kunye ne-Azetec ", xa baqala ukulungiselela iziselo ezinesiphatho, xa besiya kulungiselela iziselo ezifudumeleyo, ezibukhali ezisekwe kwi-cocoa ngo-1900 BC. Ubuncinci, ke zacinga izazinzulu. Kodwa kutsha nje kufunyanwe i-5300 ye-pocetery-eminyaka ubudala, ebonisa ukuba indawo awazalelwa kuyo icocoa yi-Ecuador. Kulapha apho imithi ye-Theobroma Cacao ye-Theobroma ye-Theobroma "ihonjiswe" iPlanethi yoMhlaba, kwaye apha abantu basebenzisa imbewu yabo kwiinjongo zomculo kunye nenkumbi.
Kwafunyaniswa xa abaphandi baphawula ukuba iimpahla zabahlali baseMayo-Chinchipe, nabemi baseAmazon Ballin, bebonakala ngathi ziimbiza zikaMama. Ngokuhlolisisa iindonga zabo zangaphakathi, izazinzulu ziqonda ukuba ezi zitya zazisetyenziselwa ukugcina icocoa. Ezi nqanawa zifunyenwe kumakhaya nasemangcwabeni, ke i-cocoa yayisetyenziswa kwizithethe zomngcwabo nokupheka, mhlawumbi ngokulungiselela isiselo esishushu kwicocoa.
8. I-Bone Masow Mystery
Uninzi lwabantu luthathela ingqalelo umongo wethambo ngenkunkuma yokutya. Ngapha koko, lo mthombo wokutya ongafanelekanga wanceda abantu ukuba banyuke umphezulu wekhonkco lokutya. Oothusi bethu bakuqala bamphathela amathambo ezilwanyana ubuncinci kwizigidi ezibini kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. I-Homo Habilis ("ubuchule") Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo "ngamatye aqingqiweyo" ukwenzela ukutyhoboza amathambo kwaye uye kumongo oxabisekileyo wethambo.
Ukuchaphazela ngokugqibeleleyo uphuhliso lwamafutha ngengqondo kunye neeproteri kuyo kwanceda abantu bokuqala ukuba bandise ubuchopho babo, abanegalelo ekudalweni kwezixhobo ezingcono. Kuyenzeka ukuba umkhwa wokukhupha umongo wethambo wanceda isandla somntu ukuba sihlakuleleke ukuze bahlukane nentshabalalo yongezwa ukutshatyalaliswa kwamathambo.
9.Supestanes zamandulo ekuveliseni inyama eyomileyo
Ekutyeni kwabantu baseMelika bomthonyama bequka inyama yenkomo eyomileyo, bayibiza ngokuba yiPeumominan. Le mveliso iqhelekile into yokuba amaIndiya axhotyiswe ngezinto zonke zokupakisha zenzelwe imveliso yawo. Enye yezi "ntlobo ze-pumpen", ezazibizwa ngokuba yayifunyaniswa eMontane, apho amaIndiya akwixesha lemozulu (1,410-1650) ezazingelwa kwi-Bison. I-Kuentis ye-Tents, enezinto ezingaphezu kwama-3 500, zikhonzwa njengeziko lokulungisa inyama ye-Bizov kwiinkulungwane ezininzi, de i-AMERICA iqalise ukoyisa abantu baseYurophu.
Ukulungiswa kukaPemmican yayiyinkqubo yokutshintsha yexesha, eyaqala ukubandakanya ukusika inyama kwimigca, ukomisa, emva koko kwaphula inyama yakhe ibe ngamatye amancinci. Ukunika inguqu evunyiweyo ngakumbi kunye nokuphucula ikhalori, ixutywe namafutha, ifunyenwe ngokutyumza amathambo kwiziqwengana, ukubilisa kwabo, emva koko ukhetha amanqatha amanzi. Ngenxa yoko, imveliso ephezulu ye-calorie yafunyanwa, enokugcinwa ixesha elide.
10. Izinja zaqalisa ukutya amawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo
Inyama yenja yayiyinxalenye yokutya kwezinye iinkcubeko amawaka eminyaka. Kwingcwaba lamandulo lamaTshayina afunyanwa ngo-2010, wafumana inyama yenja, eyayisetyenziswa njengesigwebo kubafi ngobomi basemva kobomi. Engcwabeni laseSinan, kwiphondo laseShaaANxi, kukho i-shaaANxi, kukho indawo ekhitshini etywiniweyo enobude obuyi-20 400, yenziwe ngobhedu.
Ngaphakathi kwabaphandi bafumanisa ukuba i-brown yomhluzi wamandulo. Uhlalutyo lubonise ukuba umhluzi wawuvela kumathambo angama-37 e-cones eneminyaka engaphantsi konyaka. Ecaleni kwenja kwi-hermetic yesikhongozelo igcine iwayini. Ezi zinto zininzi zibonisa ukuba umntu oswelekileyo wayengumnini-mhlaba ophambili okanye umlo ohloniphekileyo.