Kofi ndeimwe yezvinwiwa zvakanyanya uye yakakurumbira zvinwiwa munyika, asi panguva imwe chete vashoma vanhu vanoziva chimwe chinhu nezvechinhu ichi cheiyi nhema chinonhuwirira. Takatora chokwadi chaunogona kupenya mukambani yevanoshanda navo pane kofi yekumbomira
1. Ndatenda neSweden Botany
Ngatitangei nenyaya yekuti kofi chirimwa chinopisa. Yakatanga kurondedzerwa uye inonzi Sweden Karany Karl Linneem muXVIII Century. Maonero eCIABIA akarondedzerwa zvakare uye anotumidzwa mubhuku rake marudzi ekudyara kubva muna 1753. Yechipiri yakakosha mhando yekofi nhasi, kofi Robusta, yakawanikwa mumakore anopfuura zana, muna 1897.
2. Imwe yezvinhu zvakanakisa zvepasirese munyika
Kofi ndeimwe yezvinwiwa zvinowanzoitika munyika iyo inogona kutengwa kwese kwese. Sekureva kweInternational Kofi Sangano, muna 2017, vangangoita mamirioni emamirioni ekofi vakagadzirwa, uye kazhinji muBrazil, Vietnam, Colombnia neIndonesia. Sezvo kofi ichinyanya kugadzirwa munyika dzichiri kusimukira, uye inodyiwa zvakanyanya munyika dzakasimukira, ivo vakatengeswa chaizvo kwese kwese. Uyezve, kofi ndeyechokwadi yechipiri yakakura yakatambika zvinhu mushure mekunge mafuta kutenderera pasirese.
3. Iyo kofi inodhura inowanikwa mumarara
Kopi luwak izita rekofi inodhura kwazvo munyika. Iyi kofi, iyo inogona kubhadhara zvinopfuura madhora chiuru pane kilogiramu, inogadzirwa kubva pamakiromita apfuura neiyo yekugaya system yekati yemusango (asian Palm Cyweter) kurarama paSumatra. Zvinotendwa kuti zvinokatyamadzwa mudenga rekugaya turakiti (ndeupi rudo rwekuti unakirwe nemichero), inopa izvo zvinonhuwira zvakasarudzika, saka kofi iyi inodhura.
4. Caffeine iri mishonga yechisikigo
Caffeine iri mumashizha nemichero yemuti wekofi uye inoshanda sekudzivirira kwechisikirwo kubva kuHerbivores. Nekudaro, caffeine inochengetedza kofi chirimwa kubva kuzvipembenene uye hutachiona hwehutachiona.5. Robusta inoita kuti murume anzwe akasimba
Robusta neArabica ndidzo mbiri dzakanyanya kukosha kofi. Kana mumwe munhu achida kutarisisa munguva pfupi iri kuuya, anofanira kusarudza kusimba, nekuti ane 50-60% mamwe caffeine pane kofi kubva kuAbabica zviyo. Nenzira imwezve inotsanangura zvakare miti yebusti iri kuramba chirwere uye zvipembenene, nekuti caffeine chinhu chechisikigo kuchengetedza zvidyarwa. Nekudaro, sekuravira, mhando yekofi yakagadzirwa kubva kune zviyo zveArabica inoonekwa seyakakwirira. Yakakwirira caffeine zvirimo mukugara inoita kofi zvakanyanya. Uye Arabica isingashamisa uye ine marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvakanaka, izvo zvinoenderana chaizvo nenzvimbo yekudyarwa kwayo.
6. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa psychoactive mushonga
Kubva pane zvekurapa maonero, caffeine inoongororwa seyakaomarara yeCentral Nervous system. Iyo zvakare ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa kushandiswa psychoctive zvinodhaka munyika. MuUSA muna 2014, 85% yevakuru vakadya caffeine zuva rega rega mune imwe fomu kana imwe (kofi, yeti kana zvimwe zvinwiwa zve cafeine. Overdose inogona kukonzera kushushikana, kutya, kufararira, kushaya simba, kushushikana kwegastroint, tsandanyama dzemitambo, zvisingaite kana nekukurumidza kana kufa kwemwoyo uye kunyange kufa. Mumakapu makumi maviri neshanu ekofi ine doffeine inouraya caffeine, zvichienderana nerudzi rwezviyo, nzira yekubereka, nezvimwe.7. Kushandiswa zvine mwero kunogona kubatsira hutano
Caffeine haina kungokuvadza chete. Zvidzidzo zveSiyenzi zvakaratidza kuti kuverenga kwemwero wekodhi kune huwandu hwehutano hwehutano, kusanganisira kudzivirira kwechiropa chirwere, kuwedzera kwekutsungirira kwemitambo, kuvandudza mabasa ekuziva uye kuderedza njodzi yerudzi rwechipiri cheshuga. Rakabudiswa muEzheni reAmerica reEpidemiology, rakaratidza kuti vanhu vakamwa makapu mana ekofi pazuva pazuva raive nenjodzi diki yekufa (kubva kuzvikonzero zvidiki) kupfuura vanhu vasina kunwa chinwiwa chinonhuwira. Izvi zvinobuda zvinoratidza kuti unogona kunakirwa nekofi zuva rega rega, pasina kunetseka nezve chero chinhu.
8. Papall Chikomborero
Kana kofi yakatanga kuunzwa kuEurope muPivii century, aisazonzwa munhu wese. Pane kusapindirana, aive akapokana zvikuru, uye vamwe vakatofunga kumwa dhiabhori. Muna 1615, muVenice, nyonganiso pamusoro pekushandiswa kwekofi yaive yakatsvuka, iyo yaifanira kupindira pape roman. Akayedza kumwa kwake, akamuwana achifarira, akamupa mhosva.
9. mashanu anoedza kurambidza kofi
Maguta mashanu kana nyika akaedza kuunza mabhengi munhoroondo yese: Mecca muna 1511, Venice muna 1615, Constantinople muna 1623, Sweden muna 1746 uye Prussia muna 1777. Neraki kune wese munhu, hapana kana mumwe wevarambidzi akagara kwenguva refu kwazvo. Nhasi, kofi inodyiwa kunenge kwese kupi. Kunyangwe kofi yakanyatsobatana neItaly uye Turkish tsika uye neTurkey tsika, kutaura nezvechokwadi munyika dzevaScandinavia (Finland, Norway, Iceland neDenmark).10. Zvakanakisa kuchengeta mufiriji
Mushure mokunge zviyo zvakabikwa uye pasi, vane hanya kwazvo nemhepo, kunyorova, kupisa uye mwenje uye nekukurumidza tanga kuderera. Naizvozvo, connoisseurs inokurudzirwa kutenga zvikamu zvidiki zvekofi uye chengetedza munzvimbo ine rima uye inotonhorera, semuenzaniso, mufiriji. Zviyero zvese zvinogona kuomeswa nechando.