Nhau dziri kugadzira varota uye vanokwanisa. Asi zvizere zvavasina kubudirira kazhinji pane kukundikana kwekuda.
Panama Canal
Muna 1869, nyika yese inobvumidza Ferdinand lesseps pakuvhurwa kweSuez canal. Iye, uyo aisazofunga kuti nzvimbo huru yekutandarira yakatanga, kufuratirwa kwaPanamky, kufuratira varapi muBell (Panama - iyo mainjiniya (iyo mainjiniya (madhiri eFerdinand kubva kwavari).
Mumakore makumi maviri, vanoisa mari vachatuka, vakaiswa mutirongo uye vachipa Anatherema. Vashandi vane zviuru makumi maviri vachadzokera kumusha kwavo mumabhokisi (uye vazhinji havazodzokere kwavari), uye izwi rekuti "Panama" richava rakafanana neAfrica uye vanotengesa. Nekuti iwe unofanirwa kuteerera kune nyanzvi, kwete vatambi.
Titanic
Rongai nhangemutange iri kuyambuka Atlantic yaive varaidzo yavanofarira vengarava yekufamba kwezana ramakore. Muna 1907, kurema "Mauritania" uye "Lusitania" mumvura, mutsetse weKunard wakabvunza zviyero zvitsva zve traffic. Mhinduro yevanokwikwidza kubva ku "White Star Line" yakafadzwa: Matunhu matatu makuru makuru! "Titanic" yakanga iri huru, yakasvibirira uye yakachengeteka chombo kwenguva iyoyo.
Kubvumbi 14, Pamusiku wenjodzi iyi, Captain Captain Edward Smith akagamuchira nyevero nomwe nezvechando mumakungwa, asi haana kudzora. Mushure mezita rekuonekwa kweiyo iceberg chairo pachiyero, wekutanga mukuru wemusango unopamba akawira hafu yeminiti, kunyangwe kutendeuka kubva mumarara echando. "Titanic" yaishandiswa uye akawirwa nehurefu hwake: Ndiani angave akave mupfungwa kugadzirira kuwira kwechikepe chisingataurwe kwazvo munyika ?!
Magino mutsara
Pakazosvika 1936, maFrench akavaka imwe-bhiriyoni francs pamuganho neGerman yakakosha mabhiriyoni matatu efranc. Zvino maGerman achafanotenderera kuzotirwisa, ivo vakavagonesa! Rega titange kukunda, "gurukota remauto Mazhino akanyemwerera.
- Ehe, hapana mubvunzo - maGerman akafunga. Belgium, akasiya sungano yakauyirwa neFrance, akagamuchira basa remheni. Mutsara weMagino, mauto eGerman akakoromoka neArdennes kuchamhembe, mushure mekunge vaenda kuMontmartre uye vakati "Guten Tag". Paris yakadonha kupfuura pane yaona kuti ndeipi mari yakavigwa pasi.
Muzinda weSoviet muMoscow
Ichi chishamiso chezana reCenturity chivakwa chinofanira kunge chiri chivakwa chepamusoro chepasi uye chekupedzisira uye chikuru chemainist yakakwira muMoscow. Kuti uite izvi, tanga kuputsa katurera raKristu Muponesi, saka pita rakakura rakaburitswa kunze, asi, Maiwe, hondo yakatanga, uye yakava neimwe nzira yekuuya kumizinda dzedzimba. Kotlovan haana kunyangarika pasina, uye Muscovites akashambidza mudziva rakavhurika "Moscow", hongu, rakakura kwazvo munyika. Ipapo mudziva akavigwa, asi ipapo unoziva.
Phos-SAD
Zvitoro zveAtomatiki zvakakodzera matunhu mashanu mabiriyoni aigona kutyaira kuenda kuMars uye kumashure, kutora pamwe chete naye ivhu remartania uye kuitisa gore rekutsvagurudza kukuru kwenzvimbo. Asi pane chimwe chinhu chakatadza, zvishandiso zvisingaite zvadzora kubva pasi. Amateur vazivi venyeredzi vane nguva yakareba vatorwa mabhegi ekushaiwa midziyo kutenderera pedyo-kwepasi orbit. Semhedzisiro, "phobos-ivhu" rakapiswa pasi mumararamiro emagetsi emamiriro ezvinhu muna Ndira 2012.
E-Mobile
Muna 2010, iyo Brionaya yeRussia Makore maviri gare gare, motokari dzine zviuru makumi maviri dzinodhura kubva pamakumi mashanu kusvika mazana mashanu nzuru dzuru dzinotanga dzaifanira kunge dzaonekwa mumigwagwa yemaguta eRussia. Asi nguva yaenda, matekinoroji akachinja, prototypes akaenda nekunetseka, uye ipapo kuchine kuderera mumusika wemotokari uye kudonha kweiyo rubu. Panzvimbo pekuratidzira kwekukunda kwemotokari itsva, prokhorov anopa zvese zvinyorwa pachirongwa ichienda kuRussia emagetsi Institute nesu. Zvimwe kunyangwe mwero usinganyangarika.
Kusvetuka kukuru
Pakutanga kwemakumi matanhatu, China aive hombe, asi hurombo hwekurima nyika. Iyo Great Feed Mao akafunga kushandura nyika mune nyika yehupfumi hutungamiriri. Kuramba kufungisisa kwakaringana uye chiitiko chegore-chiuru chekurima, bato rechiCommunisisisiti rakapa mishonga iyo, kupi nekudyara uye kudyara. Sparrow yakapihwa kuti iparadzwe (saka kwete yekupamba kudyara), uye mapani uye dumbbells kuti uwedzere kuwanda kweiyo metallurgical indasitiri. Mhedzisiro yacho yaive nzara huru, kufa kwemakumi emamiriyoni evanhu, musangano weLuchansky uye nehupfumi hutsva Xiaopin. Nekudaro, mushure mechina china ichiri kumbundira mberi. Kungoti yakamira kuti itange bhasikoro uye akatenga bhuku "economics ye doodles". Kana iwe ukatarisa paMazuva ano China, saka iyo tutorial isingabvumirwe kubatsira.