Vanhu vakapusa vanourayiwa kubva pameso, kubva pakutsamwa, kubva mukuita zvakaipa. Vezvematongerwo enyika vanourawa nekuda kwemagariro ezvematongerwo enyika. Izvo zvinobva zvave zvisingafungidziriki zvachose uye zvinogona kunge zvisingaitike zvachose.
Nhoroondo yevanhu yakafashukira nekuuraya zvimedu, vatongi nevatongi. Asi kunyanya kupfuma pavari - uye pamhedzisiro yavo - zvakazova, zvimwe, zana ramakumi maviri. Takaunganidza mhondi dzinomwe dzinorira.Shot Gaburo Pitenzi
Hondo yemakumi maviri yakatanga nehondo yenyika yekutanga, uye hondo yekutanga nehondo yenyika yeAustria Erzgertzoog Ferdinand, yakaitwa neyechidiki Serbia ArmyLe. Vanhu veEurope muEurope veshanu vaAustria, vairamba vachinzwa kudzvanywa, kurema kwavo kwezvematongerwo enyika kwaive kusiri pamutemo kwakazara maererano nenhamba yavo.
Kuedza kwakarongeka pachine nguva, majaya akati wandei akaenzana. Mumwe wavo akakanda grenade mumotokari kubva kuCortge of Ersgertzoog. Kuputika nezvimedu zvakauraya mutyairi, vakakuvadzwa vafambi, mupurisa uye zooak kubva kuvanhu vazhinji. Mota yeErcgercog yakaramba isina kukuvadzwa, asi vamwe vakasara havana kutsunga kushandisawo ma grenade nezvombo. Zvaiita sekunge kuedza kukundikana.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, mushure mechinguva chidiki, mutyairi akananga neHerazgertzoog muguta nenzira imwecheteyo. Pakati munzira yandakarangarira kuchengetedzeka, mota yakamira ndokutanga kuendesa. Pamwe chete, mota yakamira pedyo nemumwe wevakarangana, mudzidzi, akasviba, akasviba, pazita remitemo. Akabata rinhandirwi uye akadzidza kutanga mudumbu remukadzi waErazi, achirova mutsipa.
Kufa kwaHerzgetszoo kwakakonzera kuzivisa kweAustria, Hondo yeSerbia, Russia yakaiswa kuSerbia, uye mumwezve muhondo iyi yakatanga kupinda munyika dzeEurope.
Mhedzisiro yehondo yakashandurwa kuti ibviswe zvakakwana mepu yeEurope uye kusava nehanya kwevaGerman pakurasikirwa, izvo zvakazova mumwe wemamiriro ezvinhu akatungamira kuhondo yechipiri yenyika.
Zvinoshamisa, panguva yekuuraya uye nheyo, uye iyo erzgentszoog yaive, ichokwadi, kwete tarants - zvese zvakatambura kubva kune isingarapike kubva kune isingagoneki.
Nyaya yeiyo ice ax uye kutenda
Shumba trotsky ndiyo huru Bolshevik, mumwe wevanhu venguva yemisangano, iyo sangano, iyo yaive nechinangwa chekurongedza coup of Communisiti munyika yese. Mukuwedzera, mushure mekuchinja kweRussia, akatanga kupikiswa kwaitwa.
Muna 1929, Trotsky akadzingwa kubva kuUSSR, nekuti pakanga pasina chekupikisa pano, uye mumakore matatu hurumende yehurumende yehurumende yakakwaniriswa kuti ichave yakakodzera nyaya uye vagari vemo. Trotsky, achipindura, akatanga kuumbwa kwake uye akazova mumwe wevatungamiriri vekuruboshwe mumwenje mutsva.
Kuwedzera pakukanganisa kwayo kwezvematongerwo enyika pakati pevaCommunisiti yeWest Saka kuti Trotsky haingatsunga kuenda kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kutaura nezve chokwadi icho Stalin - mhondi, Stalin yakatumira kuMexico murume akatendeka kuti apwanya ice rake.
Zvichida ndosaka shanduko yenyika isati yaitika.
Marseille kuuraya
Muna 1934, nyika yeBulgaria pamwe chete, sezvazvinenge ichitendwa kuti ndaneta, yakaronga kuuraya kwaMambo Alexander I KarageorgIvich panguva yekushanya kwake kuFrance. Pamwe chete namambo aive akakuvadzwa nevarwi uye vekunze Gurukota reLouis Barta.
Iko kuedza kwaive chinhu chakafanana nechiitiko chemaitiro uye shamwari dzake, mhondi vakapfura Alexander naBarta, nepo avo vakatya mumigwagwa yeMarseille. Mambo akafira pakarepo, asi mushumiri aive nemikana yese kuti dzirarame, asi iye asina kubudirira kuvanga paruoko rwake kupfeka, uye achangobva kupfeka ropa.
Rufu Barta akaisa muchinjiko mumubatanidzwa weFrance uye dzimwe nyika kubva kuUSSR, sezvo chete iye akasimudzira zano iri. Uye tsitsi, pamwe nyika yechipiri yaizopera nekukurumidza. Zvimwe kunyangwe pasina kutanga.
Mahatma Gandhi: Yakabuda
Mahatma Gandhi ndeimwe yevafambi vezvematongerwo enyika vezana rapfuura. Akarwira rusarura pahwaro hwekasireti mune zvematongerwo enyika uye rusununguko rweIndia kubva kune chayo ipapo iyo UK - mune yekunze. Kana mune yekutanga Gandhi akasarudza isiri kure (vamiriri vekaseti vasingabvumirwe hazvigone kushandisa zvipatara, semuenzaniso), ipapo mune yechipiri yakabudirira.
Imwe yeiyo pfungwa dzeGandhi dzezvematongerwo enyika dzezvematongerwo enyika hwaive kuyanana kwechiHinus uye maIndia maMuslim. Hazvisi zvese izvi zvakarongwa. Vanonyanyisa vechiHindu vakazivisa Gandhi hondo semutengesi wekutenda.
Akaramba achinyevera nezve kuedza kunogona kuitika, asi Gandhi akati: "Kana ndakagadzirirwa kufa kubva kububhu, ndichazviita ndichinyemwerera." Aiwanzoda zviito nezvirevo zvechikamu. Kana kuti pamwe akatonzwika - aive pasi pemakore makumi masere nemasere, pakati pezana ramakumi maviri emakore zera rekare.
Munguva yeyakajairwa kubva muvanhu, vanonamata vanonamata vanobva kuDanho rakakwira, Naturam Homzez, rakaburitsa mabara matatu muGandhi. Mutungamiriri werudzi werudzi akafa munzvimbo.
Nekuti vanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana neGandhi, mhedzisiro huru yekufa kwake yaive chokwadi chekuti Vladimir Putin's President Vladimir Putin ikozvino haina kana munhu wekutaura naye.
Kuuraya John Kennedy
Mutungamiri weCheshanu weChishanu US anokonesa kusagutsikana nevakawanda. Kutanga, aive akatinetsa kuti tinzwisise, asi kuita basa rezvematongerwo enyika kana rezvemauto, zvaidiwa kuti tive, kutanga kwezvose, Anglo-saxon, nekuti mutema, kwete dema, asi neimwe nzira fu). Kechipiri, yaive naye dambudziko reCaribbea, nevaAmerican vaitarisirwa zuva nezuva kusvikira pazuva romusoro weatomu, vakatukwa chete, asiwo mutungamiri wavo. Chechitatu, kutadza kusiri kwekushanda kukuru pakubatwa kweCuba, iko kurapwa kwakadaro kwacho kwakonzera nyanzvi huru. Pakupedzisira, muchina, Kennedy akatora matanho akati wandei akananga kuhurongwa hwehuwandu hwevatema eUnited States mune kodzero dzevachena nevachena, uye izvi zvaisakwanisa kana mumwe munhu angasagona.
Kazhinji, vanhu vazhinji vanogumbuka kana kufadzwa kana Kennedy paakapfurwa mumotokari yake, asi hapana akashamisika. Kufungidzira kwekuponda, iyo yaimbova morpakh yakangobva kusungwa, Lee harvey Oswald's makumi maviri nerimwe. Nekudaro, dare harina kusvitsa dare, Oswald, zvakare, akapfurwa mushure menguva yakati, certurbed citizen Jack Ruby.
Makore mashanu gare gare vakapfura hama yemutungamiri wenyika, Robert Kennedy, zvakare zvematongerwo enyika.
Kuuraya kweKennedy, pamwe kwaigona, asi kwete chikonzero chekushandurwa kwezvematongerwo enyika nezve dema kumashure uye kumisa hondo inotonhora kubva kuUSSR. Mutungamiri wechitanhatu wechitanhatu, Lindon Johnson, akazova mutsivi kwete chete post, asiwo mutemo mukuru weKennedy. Mugumo mukuru wekupondwa kwaive chokwadi chekuti chirikadzi yemutungamiriri yakave mukadzi wechiGreek bulionaire assotle aresis gore risati rasvika pazamu rekuti: "Haisi kunyange gumi nevasere- Model-Year Model !!! "
Kutsiva sikhov
Indira Gandhi, mumwe mutambi wezvematongerwo enyika akajeka wezana ramakumi maviri, kunyangwe nezita, kana muhukama, hazvina kuita muchinhu neyenonoka mahatma Gandhi. Mitemo iyi yakauya mumakwara aBaba, iyo yekutanga prime minister yemahara India Jawaharlala Nehru. Nekudaro, amai naambuya vanondifarirawo mune zvematongerwo enyika, vanoshanda zvekuti vakasungwa kakawanda kune zviitiko zveBritain-Britemist.
Indira Gandhi akakonzera kusagutsikana nevakawanda, akabata nyika yeMabhanga, mukuwedzera, neiyo inotevera shanduko yehondo yeIndia-Pakistani zvakaitika. Nekudaro, ivo havana kuuraya izvozvo.
Vashoma vechitendero chechitendero cheIndia, Sikhi, vakasarudza kuzvizivisa pachavo madzitare emakurukota Dare. Kupanduka kwakange kushungurudzika kweutsinye kumudzi, pamwe chete nemaitiro akagadzirira-kurwisa, vagari vazhinji vaitambura vanonyanyisa. Kutsiva ropa risine mhosva, indir yakauraiwa yavo yeSikh varindi, kupfura kubva pistol uye pfuti yemuchina.
Indira, saBaba vake, naMahatma Gandhi, vakatsigira kurambidzwa kwekununurwa kwezvigadzirwa zvakawanda kuitira kuti vazivise kugadzirwa kwenyika. Mushure mekufa kwaamai vaAmai Rajiv Gandhi, avo vakasvika pachinzvimbo chemutungamiri, mushure mekufa kwaamai, vakabviswa, kuyerera kwekunze uye kudyidzana kwaive kwakadururwa muIndia. Makore mashanu mushure mekunge amai vakamuuraya.
Chirikadzi yake, Italian kubva pakutanga, Sonya Gandhi akavawo wezvematongerwo enyika uye achiri mumwe wevatungamiriri vemabiko emushini.
Kuuraya kweUlof Palma
Minister Prime Minister Lolof Palme aifarira kurega varindi, nekuti haana kufungidzira kuti ndiani angamuvenga kuti arege kupisa kana kupururudza kutuka, asi kutora uye kupfura.
Uye zvechokwadi, hapana hondo kwaari kuSweden, kurwa kwemukati kwakange kwave kune, pakanga pasina nzara mizhinji. Sezvineiwo naRajiv Gandhi, Palma airidza logarmisamendi emahara uye kazhinji yaive nehondo.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwegadziriro yake inoitwa nehurumende yake, iyo Bibheni-mugari weChisimba Petterson aive nematambudziko nemitero, uye Peterson akasarudza kuti musoro wehurumende unofanirwa kubhadhara kwehupenyu huno.
Peterson akasangana palma pakubuda kweiyo cinema uye kupfura mumaziso emukadzi wake.
Nenguva isipi akasungwa, asi kunyangwe chirungu ichi pallma akamusunga, akaruramiswa. Uye mushure mekufa kwePetterson, mavara akabudiswa mairi akareurura mukuponda kwakakwana.
Uye iyo mutero weSweden mushure meizvozvo pfuti haina kuchinja chero paIota.
Mavara Munyori: Yana Stovet