Pakati peiyo tsika uye nhoroondo yezvakaitika zveNigeria Osus-OSo-kutakura nzvimbo inokosha. Iyi haisi nhare uye kwete tembere, asi R. zvimedu zvinotambanudza mahekita makumi manomwe pamativi ese maviri, dzvene rudzi rweYoruba. Osun-OSUN-REOBLE chiratidzo chehunhu hwekare, kuratidzwa kwemizano dzezvengariso nezvechishandiso cherunyararo, vamwari nemweya.
Kutanga neiyo xiv art. Heino vanhu vazhinji kuti vabhadhare mutero kumweya yemadzitateguru uye kusimbisa kubatana kwako vamwari vemasango. Zororo reAugust rinogara mazuva gumi nemaviri, richikwezva vashanyi vazhinji. Asi Mutambo waOsus, Osogebo, kunyange maGreebo, kana kusava naSusanna Wenger - mukadzi anoshamisa akaberekerwa muAustria uye akaberekerwa muAfrica.
Artist kubva kuGraz
Chese chinhu munyasha - iyo idzo austrie Austria guta, iyo yakazvarwa muna 1915. Suzanna Wenger, haina kufanana neAfrica, uye iye pachezvake aisava akafungidzirwa nezvedare riri kure. Kubva pamakore mudiki, kuda kwaSusanna kwaive kupenda. Pakutanga akadzidza mumusha wake weguta - pachikoro chehunyanzvi hwekushandisa uye iyo Institute of Graphics, akabva aendeswa kuVienna uye akapinda mudzidziso yehunyanzvi.Pashure pehondo yenyika yechipiri, Suzanne akashanda zvakawanda kuti ave mufananidzo wechiedza pane nguva nenguva: Kunyanya, akatanga kurongeka kwemagazini yevana "haina kugadzikana zeitung". Chiremera chake pakati pevashandi pamwe navo chiri kukura, uye muna 1947 chinova mumwe wevavengi veVienna Art Club. Wenger anofamba kuburikidza neEurope, anogara muItari neSwitzerland.
Nguva ya1949-1950 iri kuita shanduko muhupenyu hwake: Muna 1949 anosangana muParis ane mutauro Ully Beyer, uye gore rinouya raanobuda naye kuNigeria.
Shanduko Yemweya
MuNigeria, Susanna akaramba achiita chinhu chaanofarira, achigadzira zvivharo "Bayer" uye "dema orpheus". Nekudaro, mukupera kwa1950s, nzira yerunyararo yeupenyu hwake inotyora chirwere chakakomba - tuberculosis. Wengera akakwanisa kupora, asi chirwere chakazadziswa mukufarira kwake tsika dzekunamata uye zvakachinja maonero ake ehupenyu uye kugona.
Nekuwedzera kufarira kweSusanna kwakanzwika kuva pana Susanna kusingaperi, asi kwakazadzisa izvo zvitsvene zvechifananidzo cheYoruba. Kure kure kubva kucanji dzeEuropean art, vakaita fungidziro inonakidza. Asi vagari venzvimbo iyi vakamuudza kuti pakanga paine mashoma mashoma. Kupfuura zvese, ivo vakasikwa pasi pesimba rezvakarekare zvechero zveNigeria, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvakaverengerwa kuora pasi pekumanikidzwa kubva mukumanikidzwa uye zvazvino.
Ufakazi hwakajeka hwekuderera kwetsika dzechinyakare ndiwo mugumo wetsika dzvene. Pane imwe nguva pakanga paine zvakawanda zvavo pamusoro peNigeria, uye pa1950s kwaingova neane one pamhenderekedzo yaOshan, uye iyoyo isina tsitsi yakatemwa. Susanna akafunga kuponesa iyo yekupedzisira yemhando yechiitiko chechihedheni tsika yeYoruba uye yakatanga zviitiko zvinoshanda.
Chikamu chenyika nhaka yenyika
Achienda kuSosogbo, Suzanne akatanga kusikwa kwekufamba kwemagariro mukudzivirira gwenzi. Akakwanisa kumira kutemwa, asi greve yaida kupora. Panzvimbo pekuparadza mapuranga, Wenger anogadzira zvitsva zvezvinhu zvinogara zvakanaka - kongiri nesimbi. Kuti vaite nenzira chaiyo kune tsika dzeYoruba, muimbi anogara achibvunza nevapristi, achirovera zvakadzama muchitendero chedunhu. Sezvineiwo, imwe yemasendimita echitendero ichi anoverenga: Kuita kunopa simba. Panyaya yeAnger, zvakaitika kuti: Iyo inonyanya kushandira muSusana yakarwira kuchengetedza kwegwenzi dzvene, ndipo pavakakwanisa kuita.
Zvishoma nezvishoma, vanhu nevapirisita vakadzokera kugwenzi, uye mushure menguva yakati, Susanna oga akava muuprista wake wepamusoro. Saka ainonyanya kukoshesa iyo yeYoruba mupiro kune rumutsiriro rwetsika yavo. Panguva imwecheteyo, Susanna aive akananga kuchikoro che art "hunyanzvi hwemweya" mutsva ", umo madhiri echidiki anocherekedza. Hurumende yenyika inobvumidzwa kutanga yeiyo Osuso-OSo-National Donument, uye muna 1992 - uye negwenzi rese.
Suzanna Wenger Ararine zera rakadzika, achishandisa ruremekedzo rusingaperi uye somuaprista, uye setsika uye yeruzhinji nhamba. Akasiya hupenyu makore ane makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu, aine nguva yekuona kuzivikanwa kwakanyanya kwekukodzera kwake mumakore mana kusvika kurufu: Iko kusanganisa kweSousi-oso-muromo wenyika yenyika