Zita reAmerican Black Rundoct Vactivist, Communist uye varwi vane Agency Angela Davis mune makumi manomwe ezana ramakore rapfuura vaizivikanwa pasi rese. Akanakidzwa chaizvo neSoviet Union uye nyika dzeMusangano weSocialist Semudziyo wekuratidzira, kufamba kuruboshwe. "Rusununguko rweAngele Davis!" - Yaive iyo inonyanya kufarirwa Slogan yeese inofambira mberi vanhu yenguva iyoyo. Akava chiratidzo chekurwisa hutongi hweguta muUnited States.
Zita rake rakatyisidzirwa pasi rese. Asi epoch uye pfungwa dzakachinja, uye vechidiki vadiki vanoziva nezve Angele Davis. Ehe, uye vanhu vechizvarwa chekare havagone kuitika nezvazvo vanowanzo rangarira. Vazhinji vanotenda kuti anga afa kare. Asi hazvisizvo. Davis ari mupenyu uye akagwinya, uye achiri muzviitiko zveveruzhinji nezvematongerwo enyika. Pano chete futi, ndakachinja maonero angu zvishoma. Maererano nenguva dzinouya.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Ramangwana rekodzero dzevanhu vakazvarwa muna 1944. Mumoyo weAmerican rusarura - Alabama. Nemanzwiro ese e rusaruraganda, akasangana kunyange achiri mudiki. Segregation - kupatsanurana kwerudzi rweganda - yaive yakajairwa. Pakanga paine chete nzvimbo dzevechena uye chete yetema, yekufamba kwevatema munzvimbo dzakatarwa chete kune varungu, vaigona kupfira uye kudyara.
Ku -K-kux-Clan yakanga isiri, hongu, yakagadziriswa zviri pamutemo, asi haina kunyanya kutambudzwa. Makota, zvitoro, makereke uye zvikoro zvevatema zvaive zvakanyanya murombo muUS zasi.
Nekudaro, iyo mhuri yeDavis yaive yakabudirira, ichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwevatema. Vaive nemari yakakwana kudzidzisa mwanasikana wake. Angela akadzidza zvakakwana kuchikoro uye aizoenderera mberi nedzidzo yavo kuyunivhesiti.
Akasangana nepfungwa dzeMarxism, achiri kudzidza kuchikoro paakaenda kudenderedzwa apo Marx akafunda. Saka nematongerwo enyika, akasarudza kutanga kwehudiki hwake.
Akakwanisa kupinda muYunivhesiti. Yakanga iri nguva yakanyanya kubudirira kune musikana mutema: sekuti iye, munzira kwaingova vatatu chete.
Akadzidza zvakanaka uye panguva imwe chete yashanda, achiwana mari yekuwedzera dzidzo. Muchirongwa chenyama iye aisava nematambudziko, nekuti Angela akakwanisa kuenda kunodzidza kuEurope. Muna 1963, aive mumugove wacho wekuratidzira weEuropean. Mukati memakore aya, kurwira kodzero dzezvematongerwo enyika uye dzehurumende kwakatora chiyero chikuru. Uye kwete chete munyika dzeEurope, asiwo muUnited States. Angela akarishandisa kwete kungodzidza chete, asiwo kutora chikamu mukuratidzira kwekuratidzira. Akasangana nevazhinji vakasara-vabati uye kunyangwe mafambiro ekupedzisira.
Zvizvarwa uye zvezvematongerwo enyika zviitiko
Kupesana nemashure pekusimudza ruoko rwekuruboshwe, mauto akakodzera akaitwa. Kunyanya muAmerican, uko kusarongeka kuchiri kujairika. Rasists naK-Kloux Clan vakatyisidzira vatambi vevatema, vakavatyisidzira nemhirizhonga (uye kwete kungotyisidzirwa, Martin Luther King muna 1968 akaurayiwa) uye akaita migove. Semuenzaniso, vakakanda chechi kune vatema vakangoita ma grenades. Zvakaitika muguta reAngela Davis. Akafunga kudzokera kumba uye aripo ipapo kuti aenderere mberi nekurwa.MuUS, Angela akabva angosangana neAmerican Communist Party. Uye nekukurumidza yakava activist yayo. Oddly zvakakwana, maonero ake ekuruboshwe haana kupindira nekupinda muYunivhesiti yeLos Angeles California. Asi, hutungamiriri hwunyunivhesiti hauna kutomboita kuti urege kuteerera, hauna kucherechedza kana kuti hauna kuzviona sezvakakosha kuti udzvinyirire kupararira mazano ekuruboshwe. Asi ipapo hutungamiriri hweHurumende hwakasvika kudengenyeka kwemvura yasara uye yeCommunist munzvimbo yemapurofesa uye vadzidzi. Panguva iyoyo, gavhuna aive mucherechedzo wekunyepedzera wesimbe yeRonald Reagan Reagan. Akaraira kuti adzorere maCommunist uye anonzwira tsitsi. Pashure pacho, akazova Mutungamiri weUnited States uye akaenderera mberi nebasa rake rekuchengetedza.
Saka Angela Davis akaramba asina basa. Asi zviitiko zveruzhinji uye zvekodzero dzevanhu hazvina kurega. Akavandudza dziviriro yekodzero dzevasungwa. Mujeri, akasangana nemutungamiri wemufambiro weCrevemist "Black Panthers" Jackson. Jackson akagamuchira izwi rekurwiswa nemupurisa. Angela akamuka naJohnson a anokurumidza bhuku. Maererano na, aida kusunungura. Dare rakati rirai, munun'una waJackson nevakakomberedzwa vakapinda muhoro. Asi panguva yekushanda kwakakosha, mapurisa akapfura kupinda kwake pachake, kupindirana kwake uye kutonga. Kunyangwe Angela akange asiri muhoro, pfuti inorwisa yakatengwa nemari yake.
Davis anowanikwa, akaiswa mutorongo. Asi zvaive zvisingaiti kuratidzira kubatanidzwa kwayo mukurwiswa, dare reJury (uyo, nenzira, yaingova nechena!) Yakasunungurwa, Angela yakaburitswa. Nguva yese inopedzerwa mutirongo uye nemuedzo waakanyora zviuru zvetsamba dzekutsigirwa, dzakabatwa mumhanyi mukudzivirira kwake.
Zvimwe zviitiko
Mushure mekusunungurwa, Davis akatora rwendo kuenda kuUSSR uye nyika dzemagariro. Muna 1991, Angela akasendama mubato wechiKomonisiti, nekuti isu maCommunist atsigira GCP. Iyo ichiri kutariswa kuve kuruboshwe, inoitisa zviitiko zvemagariro, kurwa kwekodzero dzevakadzi, kutomanikidza kwezvematongerwo enyika uye ... vanhu vezvetsika zvisiri izvo. Kamwe kamwe, akazvidaidza kuti munhu anonzi Lesbian. Ndiri kushamisika apo Mai Davis vakakwanisa kuchinja kana kuti vakanyanya kudaro?