Ubushakashatsi: Abagore n'abagabo babona isi muburyo butandukanye

Abashakashatsi baturutse muri kaminuza ya Washington, baherereye i Seattle, bizeza ko igisubizo cy'umugore ku rugendo kibi kuruta abagabo. Baje kuri uyu mwanzuro nyuma yubushakashatsi, abitabiriye amahugurwa bari bikorerabushake.

Inzobere zivuga ko mu myaka yashize, abahagarariye isi y'ubumenyi bagerageje kumva niba hari itandukaniro riri hagati y'abantu b'amagorofa atandukanye, kandi niba inzira zitandukanye zibera mu binyabuzima. Kugeza vuba aha, abashakashatsi bashimangiye ko itandukaniro iryo ari ryo ryose mu nzira y'imyitwarire risobanurwa n'uburere bwabo, kuba imisemburo imwe n'iyubahirizwa n'imigenzo imwe n'imwe.

Ndetse no mu ntangiriro ya XXI, Microbiologiste baturutse muri Amerika yashoboye kumenya ko ibice bimwe by'ubwonko byagombaga "kuvugana" ubwabo. Mugihe kimwe, iyo nzira ibaho nkuko igaragara mubinyabuzima byigitsina gore. Byongeye kandi, mu gihe cy'ubushakashatsi, abahanga mu binyabuzima ba molecuke bashoboye kwerekana ko abagabo n'abahagarariye igitsina ryiza bumva ububabare mu buryo butandukanye. Nanone, abahanga basanze ibimenyetso byerekana ko igihugu cy'abagabo cyategurwa n'ubwihindurize kiva mubuzima imbere y'abagore.

Nk'uko, Scott Murray, Umwanditsi w'akazi ka siyansi, mu gihe cy'ubushakashatsi, ikipe ye yabonye irindi tandukaniro rikomeye hagati y'abagabo n'abagore, igihe yashakaga kumenya ibimenyetso byerekana ko umuhigi ashoboye gusubiza byihuse ku buryo urwo arirwo rwose ugereranije n'abandi bantu.

Rero, abashakashatsi bagombaga kuvana amashusho menshi hamwe nifoto yerekana imirongo yimuka, yazimiye uhereye kumasegonda make. Kugira uruhare mu bunararibonye, ​​abantu bafite ubuzima bwiza na autisti bararebwaga. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyari gihagaze mbere y'ikiganiro cyagombaga kumenya icyerekezo cyo kugenda kuri iyi mirongo. Byongeye kandi, byari ngombwa gusubiza vuba bishoboka. Kugirango ukore ibi, abakorerabushake bagomba gukanda kuri buto yifuzwa.

Nyuma yo kwiga ibisubizo by'ikizamini n'ibikorwa by'ubwonko, abashakashatsi babonye ko kuba isuzuma rya "autism" ridahindura abantu umwe cyangwa ikindi gisubizo. Imyitwarire yihuse yagize uruhare mu bagabo. Kugirango bamenye igisubizo, bagombaga kumara amasegonda 0.1. Abagororwa babo basabwaga guhitamo igisubizo cyukuri kuva 0.125 kugeza 0.175.

Nk'uko abahanga bavuga ko ubu bushakashatsi bugaragaza ko abahagarariye amagorofa atandukanye bamenyereye kubona isi muburyo bwabo. Ariko ni ukubera iki ibi bintu bifite aho uba, abahanga ntibashobora gusobanura. Ubundi gusanga nuko ibikorwa byubwonko bifite aho bishinzwe ibikorwa byibishishwa biboneka, abagabo n'abagore bamwe ni bamwe. Abahanga bizeye ko mu gihe cy'ubushakashatsi bazashobora kumenya icyo igikona kibeshya.