Ku bijyanye na Maumeri, abantu benshi bahita bagereranya Misiri. Ariko, abantu mumyaka ibihumbi babonye uburyo bwo gukomeza imirambo yabo kumukoni wose. Niba kandi wongeyeho kuri uyu mubare wabantu "batabishaka" bamiwe mu buryo butandukanye nyuma y'urupfu, bizahita biboneka ko Mama ashobora kuboneka hafi hose, kandi atari muri piramide. Dutanga ingero za mummies zisa, zitavuga ahantu hose.
1. Ubuvumo bwa Mummy
Ibyo bita "Mummy w'Ubuvumo bwo mu mwuka" bwavumbuwe mu buvumo bwo mu mwuka hafi y'umujyi wa Fallon muri Nevada. Mu 1940, Sydney na Jeworujiya Wieler yize kandi banyerera ubuvumo bwumye muri kariya gace mugihe ibintu bidashimishije byatumye habaho kuvumbura neza. Sydney yangije akaguru, atungurwa n'inzoka yimyenda, kandi abashakanye bihisha mu buvumo butaha. Imbere, batanze ibihangano 67 gusa, ahubwo babonye imirambo ibiri yiziritse mu ntoki ziva kumuzi.
Umubiri umwe wabitswe neza mu buvumo. Cyari kimwe mu mugabo nko mu myaka 45-55, zapfuye hashize imyaka 1500. Gusa mu 1994, hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, imyaka ya Mammy yashoboye kumenya neza. Kandi yanze kuba umwe nigihumbi nigihumbi, ariko afite imyaka 3.415. Igitangaje, ariko urukurikirane rwa genome ya mummy rwerekana ko uyu mugabo yahujwe cyane nabasangwabutaka ba kijyambere.
2. Umuntu wo muri Tollund
Ubutaha busanzwe bwaremye Mummy, uzwi ku izina rya "umugabo wo muri Tolutanda," wavumbuwe muri Danimarike mu myaka ya za 1950. Byafashwe ko abapfuye bari mu myaka 40. Umurambo wacyo wacukuye igishanga cyamashaza, aho aside hamwe na Deoxygenic yazigamye umubiri ninzego zimbere mubuzima bwiza. Ubusanzwe yari yizeraga ko ari umurambo wumuntu wo muri baho wabaye igitambo cyabagizi ba nabi. Ariko, byaje kugaragara ko "umuntu urindaga" yapfuye hashize imyaka irenga 2000.
Abashakashatsi benshi bemeza ko icyatumye urupfu rwageje ku gufungura mu myaka ya za 1950 byari ukuri: Tolly yamanitswe. Ku ijosi rye, ibimenyetso by'umugozi byavumbuwe, kandi mu 2002, Indogozo y'abaguzi babonye ko ururimi rwe rufata kandi rukabyimba, aricyo kintu gisanzwe kivuga kumanikwa cyangwa guhumeka. Nubwo umubiri wangirika nyuma yakuwe mu gishanga, umutwe wakijijwe neza. Ubu kandi noneho birashobora kugaragara kopi yumubiri mu nzu ndangamurage ya Silkeborg.
3. Xin Zhuy
Ibisigazwa bya Xin Zhui (AKA UMUTUNGO DI) wari uw'abatutsi wa Han ingofero ya kera. Yapfuye mu 163 mbere ya Yesu. Afite imyaka igera kuri 50. Ijwi rye ryavumbuwe mu 1971 mugihe cyo gucukura umuyoboro nabasirikare b'Abashinwa hafi ya Changshi. Byavumbuwe mucyumba kigoye kirenze ibintu birenga 1000 muri byo.
Gufungura Xin Zhui ni ngombwa cyane kuko nimwe muri myumbarozi wabitswe neza cyane yabonetse mu Bushinwa. Mubyukuri, uruhu rwe ruracyafite imbaraga, kandi imitsi iragoye kuburyo ingingo zigishoboye kunyerera. Inzego nkuru hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzenguruka amaraso nayo nayo imeze neza. Abahanga barashoboye no gukuramo amaraso mato kuva mumitsi ya Mama kandi bamenye itsinda ryayo: Isumo, Xin Zhuju biracyafite urutoki rutandukanye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umurambo wa Corse uracyashangurwa mu nzu ndangamurage ya Hunan, aho bagerageza gushaka inzira nziza yo kubungabunga imibiri yabantu.
4. La Doncella
Mu 1999, hejuru yumusozi Lewlillo muri Arijantine yasanze umubiri wabitswe neza wumukobwa wingimbi. Icyamamare nka La Doncella ("Virgo"), umukobwa yavumbuwe hafi n'umubiri w'abana babiri bato, umukobwa n'umuhungu. Imibiri yabo iri muri Mummble yabitswe cyane yigeze kuboneka. Ibi birasobanurwa nukuri ko bahagaritswe mu rubura hejuru yumusozi. Byemezwa ko "Virgo" yapfuye hashize imyaka 5 500, kandi atambiranwa muri wino.
Rimwe na rimwe, abana batambaga mu mihango itandukanye, bayisiga ku mpinga y'imisozi, aho bahagaritse urupfu. Nubwo ibintu bimeze bite, byafatwaga nk'icyubahiro ko abana bo mu miryango yicyubahiro bashobora kubahwa. Imiterere yumutwe wa La DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DENACHELe yerekana ko byari byiza rwose, kubera ko imiterere yikihanga cye yahinduwe nabapfundo bakuru. Mu mubiri wacyo, amababi menshi y'inzoga na Koki na yo yavumbuwe.
5. Vladimir lenin
Vladimir ilich lenin yapfuye muri Mutarama 1924, kandi umubiri we uracyari muri pisomidal mausoleum kuri kare kare muri Moscou. Nta mwaka wa mbere hari amakimbirane, icyo gukora hamwe na Mummy Umuyobozi wa Proletatari - gushyingura cyangwa gukomeza kwerekana.
Noneho umurambo, ukurikirwa nabahanga, birimo ubushyuhe bwiza nubushuhe mu kintu cyerekana ikirahure kugirango wirinde kubora. Uburyo nyabwo bwakoreshwaga mu kubungabunga umubiri wa Lenin bufatwa nkibanga rya leta. Icyakora, abahanga mu by'amahanga basanze iki gikorwa kirimo gukuraho ingingo zose z'umubiri, inshinge z'amazi ya Groove mu mitsi kandi ugashyiramo umubiri mu bice bloid amezi agera kuri atandatu.
6. Rosalia Lombardo
Ahari iyi ni imwe mu nkuru zibabaje kururu rutonde. Rosalia Lombardo, wari ufite imyaka 2 gusa, yapfiriye i Palermo mu 1920, ahinduka umusonga. Se Mario Lombardo yatunguwe cyane ku buryo ahindukirira Salafia izwi cyane ya Alfred Malesser hamwe no kubungabunga umurambo muto. Umurambo wabitswe neza kuburyo Rosalie akunze kwita "ubwiza bwo gusinzira."
Umubiri we ubitswe mu isanduku yikirahure muri Capuchin Catacombes muri Palermo. Mummy Rosalia yamenyekanye cyane, nkuko abireba bavuze ko ku ngingo zitandukanye amaso ye afunguye kandi afunze. Ndetse bavuga no kuvuga ko pigment yubururu itarabikwa muri Iris. Ariko, iyi tangazo riteye ubwoba yaratandukanye ubwo yasangaga ingaruka zatewe no guhinduranya ihinduka inyura mumadirishya ya Catacomb, kubera ko amaso yayo ari muburyo buri gihe.
7. Umuganwakazi wishushanyije
Ati: "Umuganwakazi wa Ukiya", wabayeho muri V mu kinyejana cya SEA, agaragaza ko kwishushanya bimana n'umuntu utari ubuzima gusa, ahubwo nyuma ye. Ibisigazwa byayo byavumbuwe mu gushyingura, bifunze mu rubura muri Siberiya. Nubwo bidashobora kuba umwamikazi nyawo, "koka" hafi rwose yari umuntu ushyira hejuru, kuko yashyinguwe kuruhande rwamafaya atandatu. Hafi kandi y'umurambo we wasangaga ibiryo n'imitako, kandi abatangabuhamya bamwe bavuga ko hari na kontineri ifite urumogi.
Nubwo ingingo ze zimbere zimaze igihe kinini zivunika, amagufwa nigice cyuruhu birinzwe. Igitangaje, ariko cyabitswe neza kuri tatouate kumaboko yombi yumugore. Babona amashusho atoroshye yinyamaswa nibiremwa byimigani. Byemezwa ko iyi tatouach yari igice cyingenzi cyimico yabantu, yerekana imiryango. Bashobora kandi kuba ingirakamaro nyuma y'urupfu, bafasha abantu kubonana mubuzima bwanyuma.
8. John Torington
Umukene John Torington ni urundi rugero rwukuntu ibihe umuntu yashyinguwe bishobora kubihindura mummia itunganye rwose. Yari umuriro usanzwe mumyitozo ya Franklin kugera mu ruzindo rw'amajyaruguru. John yapfuye azize uburozi bumano afite imyaka 22 gusa kandi yashyinguwe hamwe hamwe na bagenzi batatu mu rubura rwa TURNRA. Mu myaka ya za 1980, abahanga bahisemo gutanga umubiri kugirango bamenye icyateye urupfu.
Bakinguye isanduku, babona ibice bya barafu. Witonze ujugunye urubura, abahanga babonye amasura ya John Torrington hamwe na Satelite zibi zasagabye neza. Gusa kwangirika kwa leta yumurambo byari igitekerezo gito cyiminwa namaso. Nubwo igice cyo mumaso ya Yohana cyari ubururu, byabayeho kubera gukonja. Uruhu rwe rwashushanyijeho pigment yigiridoti, aho yashyinguwe.
9. Bernadetta Yera
Ikindi gihe kimwe cya mummy kijyawe, Bernadett yera yazamutse mu Bufaransa mu bihe bya Victorian. Kuba ingimbi, Bernadetta subira yavuze ko yaboneye iyerekwa ryisuji Mariya. Mu mwanya, aho iyerekwa ryari (muri Grotto) ryubatse urusengero, bityo ugatangira urukurikirane rwiza, rwitirirwa isoko muri iyi Grotto. Nubwo ibyinshi muri ibyo bitangaza byabaye bibi, abantu benshi kugeza na nubu basaba ko bashoboye gukiza bashimira amazi muri Lourde.
Bernadetta ubwe yapfuye mu 1879 kuva igituntu, maze amuhagarika icyo gihe. Umurambo we washyinguwe byibuze inshuro eshatu kandi batangazwa ko ari itorero rya "ryishyuwe." Muyandi magambo, byari byiza rwose mummy, nubwo hari uduce tumwe na tumwe twangirika. Ibi rwose byagize uruhare mu gukemura nabi umubiri we mu gihe cy'imbunda. Kubera iyo mpamvu, hafashwe umwanzuro wo gupfukirana isura n'amaboko hamwe nigitaramo cyo guhisha kubora. Mumia arashobora kuboneka muri chapel ya Mutagatifu Guiltar muri Nevera.
10. Mummy "Alien" ukomoka muri Atakama
Ahari ubwinshi bwimyambarire yose mururu rutonde, mummy nto ya "umunyamahanga" ukomoka muri Atakama ifite imwe mu nkuru zibabaje. Umubare w'ibisigisigi wabonetse mu butayu bwa chilean ya Atakam, santimetero 15 gusa z'uburebure.
Mummy muto yari afite inenge zinyuranye ziterambere, harimo umubare muto wimbavu kuruta umuntu "usanzwe", nubuhanga budasanzwe bwa cone. Ibi byatumye hatekereza ko inkomoko yayo, kandi abantu benshi bizeraga ko bishobora kuba icyemezo cyubuzima bwamahanga. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ubushakashatsi bwa genes za Mammy ukomoka muri Atakama bwerekanye ko ari umugore ufite ibipimo bya genetike, byatumye yerekeranye. Birashoboka cyane, yavutse amaze imyaka igera kuri 55 ishize.
