Bavuga ko Robert III, umwami wa Scotland, yigeze yifuza ko yashoboraga guhangayikiriza nk'iyo Eporo yawe: "Ni ibibi by'abami kandi bishimye abantu mu bwami bwose." Ariko niba Robert yari amenyereye abo bategetsi, aho tuzakubwira ubungubu, wenda yakemukira ko ubuzima bwe nubuyobozi ari bibi cyane.
Valerian i hamwe nigihe kibi
Umuyobozi wa Valiriya yabaye umwami mu bihe bibi cyane: icyorezo gifatirwa i Roma, abaturanyi bateye igihugu impande zose. Mu 260, umwami w'abami yagiye ku rugamba hamwe n'Umwami w'Ubuperesi Shapur Jye, ariko ingabo ze ziravunika, kandi we ubwe arafatwa - umwe mu bami bose b'Abaroma. Abanyamisiri babi basuzugura umwanzi, bakoresha Valerian nk'akahagarara munsi y'ibirenge amaze kuzamuka ifarashi. Igihe Schapur yari arambiwe imyidagaduro nk'iyi, yategetse Valeriya mu muhogo washonze zahabu, kura mu muhogo washonze, uyakureho ibyatsi n'ifumbire ugishyire ku kwerekana muri umwe mu nsengero zikomeye z'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperi y'Abaperesi.
Vortigan n'akaga ko guturika
Muri 440, umwami wa Sellets Vorterigen yahisemo ko yabonye inzira nziza yo gukiza Ubwongereza ibitero by'ibipiri. Tugomba gukurikiza gusa Saxons (Abadage), hanyuma tureke bakora! Birumvikana ko Abanyasixiya basobanukiwe vuba ko aribwo basirikare bubereye mu gihugu. Kubera kwizerwa, umuyobozi wabo ashonje atumiwe inshuti ya Coortigun ku birori maze ategeka guca abantu bose usibye umwami ubwe. Mu kinyejana cyakurikiyeho, abaraliya ibihumbi n'ibihumbi bimukiye kuri icyo kirwa, kandi nyuma yimyaka 200 mu birwa byabongereza benshi bari bayobowe.
Louis V no kwita ku rubyiruko
Louis v ku munebwe witwa kuba umwami kabiri. Ubwa mbere, papa yambika afite imyaka 13, ariko nyuma yimyaka 6 yiyemeje neza ko umuhungu we yishimye kuruta amategeko, agahagarika icyemezo cye. Ku nshuro ya kabiri, Louis yabaye umwami nyuma y'urupfu rwa se, ariko uburyo bwe bwahinduye rwose ntabwo bwahindutse. Yagize amahirwe yo kunoza umwanya we, bibaye ngombwa gucirwaho iteka mu iteraniro ry'umwami rya Arkiyepiskopi wa Reisky. Ariko kugeza aho abantu bose b'ingenzi bateraniye mu iteraniro, umwami yahisemo guhiga, atabishoboye, akubita umutwe, akubita urushyingo gato, ahita apfa. Ntiyasize abana, kuko yashakanye na 13 kuri Marquis ashaje no gusohoza inshingano ze za Louis yagaragaye ko zishimishije.
Harold Ii hanyuma wandike amateka
Magnate ikomeye kandi ikungahaye Godvinson yari ukuboko kw'iburyo k'umwami utabyaye Edward Kwatura. Muri 1065, Harold ntiyatsinzwe cyane kubucuruzi muri Normands: yarababajwe n'ubwato, yarafashwe, aho Duke wa Wilhelm Normandsky arekurwa kandi agahatirwa kumuzamura indahemuka. Umwami Edward arapfa, Harolde yahisemo umwami mushya w'Ubwongereza. Muri 1066, Abanyanoruveje bateye igihugu. Gusa Harold yatoranije iri terabwoba, mugihe inkombe za Wilhelm zarashize. Harold yagize amahirwe yo guswera, ariko yakubiswe n'umwambi udasanzwe. Norman yatsindiye Ubwongereza, kandi, birumvikana ko yahise atangira kwandika inkuru. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umutegetsi wuzuye Harold yinjiye mu mateka nk'irahiro "rigoramye.
Ala Ikuzimu-Dean Mohammed hamwe nigitero cyo gukeka
Shah Khorezma (kuva 1200 kugeza 1220) yatinyaga cyane abatasi ategeka ko abamodoka bagenda kumuhanda munini wubudodo wica Abanyamongoliya bose. Igihe Genghis Khan yohereje ambasade umwami kugira ngo baganire kuri ibyo bitero no gusaba indishyi, Shah yazamutse ubwanwa bwa intumwa kandi agaca umutwe w'intumwa. Nyuma yimyaka itatu, abagenderaho 300.000 batwara Abanyanyamuryango barwaye Khorezm baturutse mwisi. Imijyi yarasenyutse, abaturage bishe cyangwa bahindukiye, kandi Shahe ubwe yahatiwe guhunga ikirwa cyababembe, aho yapfiriye mu bukene.
Eduard II hamwe nimyitwarire yubuso
English umwami Edward II yayoboye imirwano utagezweho yakorewe Scotland, abantu basanzwe na ko n'inzara, kandi impuhwe amakenga y'umwami incuti w'umuhungu, yari yahaye impano ihenze cyane, harimo n'umugore we Isabella. Noneho, igihe cyo mu 1325, Isabella yateguye umugambi wo kurwanya umugabo we, abantu bose barashyigikiwe. Umwami yoherejwe kusoza kandi mu 1327 yiciwe abifashijwemo badasanzwe yakoresheje inkoko akurgi.
Enrique iv no kubura viagra
Enrique IV Amategeko ya Espagne kuva 1454 kugeza 1474. Amategeko ntabwo yatsinze cyane, arakarira kudafata inshingano. Ku myaka 15, Enrique yashakanye na Blanc II navarre. 13 Nyuma yimyaka 16, umwami yasabye ubutane, avuga ko atashoboraga kumenya inshingano ze zumubano kubintu ndengakamere. Iperereza ry'itorero ryakozwe kandi byaragaragaye ko uwo mwashakanye akiri umwere. Byongeye kandi, abagore benshi b'imyitwarire yoroshye (baravuga bati: "Ntabwo ari ubuntu) bemeza ko umwami ari byose. Umwami yageze ku gutandukana kandi arongora Porutugali Zhuane. Zhuana yibarutse Umwami, ariko kubera impamvu runaka yaketse ko atari muri Erique. Ibisigaye byumwamikazi iminsi byakoreshejwe, ibitabo hamwe nabagabo batandukanye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, nyuma y'urupfu rwa Erique, intambara y'abenegihugu yatangiye mu gihugu kubera ibibazo by'ibanze, maze umwami ubwe yinjira mu bitabo munsi yizina nta bushobozi afite.
Harrison n'inyungu z'imyenda ishyushye
Hari umuntu uzi Perezida wa William Harrison? Oya, ntawe uzi mugenzi we ukennye. Uyu ni Perezida wa Amerika wapfuye azize mu misobe mu 1841 nyuma y'iminsi 1841 nyuma yo kurahira. Yafashwe mu gihe cyo gutangaza imvugo yo mu murino. 68 Harrison yari perezida wa Amerika ugeze mu Amerika mu mateka agera kuri Reagan. Ariko yashakaga rwose kwerekana ko ari intwari byibuze. 4 Werurwe yatanze umunsi ukonje. Harrison asome imvugo yamasaha abiri bidasanzwe, ihagaze mumuyaga nta nshinge n'ikoti. Kubijyanye no kwivuza, abaganga bakoresheje opium, amavuta ya Pastor, uburozi bw'inzoka kandi bometse n'inzoka nyayo, ariko ibyo byose byarushijeho gusya.
Kontantin II kandi yangiritse demokarasi
Umwami w'Ubugereki Kontantin II - Kubwamahirwe, muzima, ariko, nyamara, umwami wiburayi cyane. Ku ngoma ye (kuva mu 1964 kugeza 1967), habaye ibibazo byinshi bya leta byabereye mu gihugu, nyuma umwami atangira igitugu cya gisirikare. Nyuma, referendum yabantu kubuntu yemeje ko Abagereki badashaka ko ubwami bwinshi. Kantantina yirukanye mu gihugu, yambuwe umutungo maze amubwire urwenya. Ndetse yasabye no mu rukiko rw'uburayi rw'uburenganzira bwa muntu, ariko ntacyo yagezeho. Bavuga ko kuba wakiriye imishinga y'amategeko mu Bugereki rimwe, Kontantin yatangaye ati: "Niki? Imisoro? Ni kuri njye kunyishura imisoro! "