Ibihimbano: inkuru nyayo ni imigani

Ntabwo buri mugani wa buri wese ari ikinyoma. Rimwe na rimwe, ibitekerezo byamateka nyayo nidasobanutse cyane, ariko rimwe na rimwe imigani irimo amakuru yukuri kandi yizewe kubintu byihariye nabantu runaka.

Bikabije kuva gamelna

Inkuru: Ku burebure bw'icyorezoga, umucuranzi yaje asaba umucamanza kumara umukino ku bucukuzi (mu zindi verisiyo - Dudka) no kuyobora mu mujyi w'imbeba, nyirabayazana w'indwara. Kumafaranga, ikintu cyumvikana. Ba se w'umujyi barabyemeye, ariko igihe imbeba zavaga mu mujyi, zitangira kurenga no guhagarika kugabanyirizwa inkunga. Ubundi umucuranzi wababajwe yafashe igitabo, ariko iki gihe nta mbeba yasigaye inyuma ye, hamwe n'abana ba Gamelna bose, kandi ntawundi wababonye.

Ubuntu: Ntabwo tuzi neza ibyabaye muri Gagerlna nko mu kinyejana cya 13, ariko rwose hari ikintu cyabaye. Kandi iyi "ikintu" cyasenyutse - cyangwa cyaganiriwe ku zindi mpande - igisekuru cyose cy'abakinnyi bato.

Hariho (byinshi rwose, byari) ibimenyetso bibiri: Idirishya ryanduye ryikirahure mu itorero rya Gagerlna, ryerekanwe inyuma yimyenda myiza kandi ugenda inyuma yinyandiko zabantu, kandi wandika mu nyandiko ye n'imyenda ya Luneburg, yandikaga imyaka 1440, ivuga Ko "mu cyi cyaha cy'Uwiteka 1248 ku munsi wa Mutagatifu John na Pawulo baza ku mpanda za Maxnn, bambaye imyenda ihembe, bambara imyenda mito, bakayoboye abana 130 bavukiye i Gamelne." Idirishya ryikirahure ryashyizwe mu kinyejana cya 17, tuzi ibisobanuro byayo gusa na kopi, ariko intoki iracyahari.

Biragaragara ko icyorezo kidafite isano no kubura abana - yajugunywe nyuma, kuvanga ibintu bibiri bitandukanye. Icyorezo cyaje mu Budage hashize imyaka 100 nyuma yo gusura impanda. Hariho verisiyo impanda yari umushaka akazi - haba mu bateguye ibigo, cyangwa bishoboka cyane ku mwami wa Bohemia, muri iki gihe yari ashishikajwe cyane no gutura mu bihugu byo mu gasozi no ku bigega bya Moraviya. Urebye uko Exeop Amateka asobanura iki gice, biragaragara ko abana batajya ku bushake bamenye insugi - baragurishije.

Ubwanwa bw'ubururu

Inkuru: Abakire kunwa wizina ryubururu bari akamenyero ko gufata abagore bakiri bato bakarohama ninyungu zose zo ku isi. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abagore bakunze gupfa bakeka, kandi umupfakazi utagira amahirwe yongeye gushaka. Amaze kuyobora undi mugore mu kigo aramusezeranya ngo asohoze igihe cye, ariko afite ubuzima bumwe - abashyingiranywe budakwiye kureba mucyumba kimwe gifunze mu gihome. Mu buryo busanzwe, yarebye. Kandi yavumbuye ibisigazwa byabanjirije byose. Kubwamahirwe, umugore ukiri muto yari afite icyitegererezo cyose cyabavandimwe bakomeye. Bishe maniac, umupfakazi ukiri muto ukikiza nk'umwamikazi.

Ubuntu: Umufasha Jeanne D'argen, Baron Gilles de Rea, yiciwe mu bwicanyi kandi atamba abana 200 b'inzirakarengane.

De re ntabwo yabuze maniac. Ikirego cyamuteye n'Umwanzi we, Umwami Carl VII, yarahiriwe kandi. Umusoro utari umusoro cyangwa mwiza mu mafranga ya Leta muri iyo myaka ntibyari mpisha umuntu uwo ari we wese, ariko satani n'ubwicanyi bw'urwa urufatiro ni byinshi byo gushyiraho imvururu rusange.

Abashinjacyaha bagaragaje ko kubura ibimenyetso byerekana ko ari umwere mu kuba umwere, kandi mu 1440 Marshal yatwitse muri Nante. Urubanza rwaranguruye, kandi Solva atera gutura no kwica abagore be (nubwo umugore we yari wenyine). Ibitekerezo bihenze nibuka byabereye kuri Baron byatewe nimbaga yikibanza cya kirazira (ziri mumico yose, ibuka Edem pome na pato ya pando rye). Muri verisiyo yo hambere y'umugani w'ubwanwa bw'Ubwinwa bw'Ubururu, Maniac yitwa Ati: "Baron de Rea, nyir'i'ahantu."

Shelegi yera

Inkuru: Ubwitonzi Papa, nyirarume nyir'intambwe ya Apple, Ubunebwe, yita ku bakene, gusomana igikomangoma, kubyuka no gutsinda abanzi. Nibyo, ibyo tuzi ni verisiyo yoroshye ya Disney. Mumwimerere, ibintu byose byari bikomeye - igikomangoma cyahisemo gufata umurambo wa Bellazen kugirango mpine igihome cye, mama arangije umugani wabwiwe ninkweto zishyushye zurupfu.

Ubuntu: Ikinyejana cya 16, mu Budage byose biragoye. Se w'umusore Margaret Von Waldek, intara yiganje mu izina ry'Ubudage, nyuma y'urupfu rw'umugore wa mbere yongeye gushyingiranwa na catrine runaka. Catharina Padder yarakaye kandi umukobwa yoherejwe mumaso ye yerekeza i Buruseli. Ngaho, Margaret yatangiye guhinduka cyane kugirango ahindure amajipo imbere ya Espagne Filipo. Urukonja rusanzwe rwasohotse, kubera ko umukobwa wa nyir'ubutaka bwa Sitene, umwami uzaza wa Espagne yari abashakanye. Mu izina ry'inyungu za Leta, abakozi bafite ubushobozi nyirabukwe bamenye neza margaret gusa. Hano n'umugani.

Genzil na Gretel

Inkuru: Ukurikije gahunda mbi cyane (na none!) Podpabelnik-papa azaganisha kubahirimbana na gretel mu ishyamba akabasiga aho ku rupfu rwizerwa. Kenshi na kenshi, abana basitara kuri gingerbread, aho umurozi atuye, ahiga abana mu kazu kabo binyuze muri Gingerbread kandi yarohamye. Umupfumu ashaka kureka abana akayarya, ariko umuvandimwe na mushiki wawe ahindura kugirango umupfumu ubwayo agwa mu gitako, aho yaka. Abana bagaruka murugo, nyiraruneyo arapfa, umuryango ubaho wishimye.

Ubuntu: Genzil na Gretel nta prototypes nyayo. Byinshi, ntabwo bigeze - cyane. Ikirere cyaguye mu Burayi muri 1315-1317, cyateje igikapu cyose n'inzara hose, kuva mu Butaliyani kugeza Danemarke. Ntabwo yabaye kugabura. Iyicwa ry'abana ryahindutse imigenzo isanzwe, kuko ntibyashobokaga kubagaburira, nko no kugenzura neza igipimo cy'amavuko. Ariko nanone, ntabwo buri mubyeyi ashobora gufata abavandimwe kugiti cyawe. Imitwe yoroshye cyane yabajyanye mugihe cyimbeho mwishyamba kandi yizera ko urupfu rworoshye rwo hejuru. Abantu baracura muri inzara bashutse bana ba gourmet, basezeranira igitugu cyangwa umugati. Nibyo, ibitsina muri iyo myaka ntibyari bisanzwe, ahubwo ni ukwica igihe cyimyaka itanu kuruta umuntu mukuru.

Ubwiza ninyamaswa

Inkuru: Umucuruzi ukize mugihe cyurugendo yafashwe na monster iba mu kigo cyiza. Mu rwego rwo guhana umudendezo, asezeranya kohereza igisimba umwe mu bakobwa be, kandi ko birateranye, imyanya. Igisimba gihinduka nyir'ikaze, ntabwo abaza umushyitsi, kandi buhoro buhoro umukobwa amuhambiriye. Ariko yabuze inzu, maze icyogajuru kiramureshya bwa mbere - garuka mugihe runaka, bitabaye ibyo bizapfa. Murugo, bashiki bacu bashya batinya nkana umukobwa, hanyuma, agaruka ku gihome, avumbuye umubiri wangiritse. Kuva kuririra umukobwa, monster ihinduka igikomangoma cyiza ikaza mubuzima. Skapt kurasa, ubukwe, igishishwa na.

Ubuntu: Petrus Gonzalvus kuva mu ntangiriro ntabwo yari afite amahirwe - yavutse afite indwara idasanzwe ya geneti yitwa hyperrtricchose. Muyandi magambo, umusatsi we wakuze mu mubiri, harimo no mumaso. Yibukije rwose igikoko. Umuhungu yabitswe mu kato, agaburira inyama mbisi kandi yerekanaga rubanda nk '"inyamaswa - inyamaswa".

Mu 1547, ku myaka ya 10, Petrus yatanzwe n'umwami w'Ubufaransa Henrich II. Kandi hano itangira umugani nyawo - Umwami ni we wambere witeguye gusuzuma umugabo wa Petrus. Yigishijwe gusoma, kwandika, gukangura no kuvuga no kuvuga indimi z'amahanga, yashyizeho imyitwarire myiza kandi itegeka imyenda yose imyenda yose y'imyambarire. Birumvikana ko atari byinshi mubitero, nko kwishimisha, ariko nyamara.

Ahari Petrus yari muri kamere umwana ufite impano bidasanzwe - nyuma yo gufunga mu kato, yari hafi kuvuga, yatinyaga abantu, bityo akaba yaratinyaga abantu, biteye ubwoba. Icyakora, mu myaka mike, yahindutse umusore wiyubashye, ntabi kurushaho kuba mubi kurushaho. Hamwe nabana bo mwishyamba, ntibishoboka gake, ariko amatungo yakira.

Igihe Petrusi yarenze 20, yashakanye n'umukobwa w'umwe mu bakozi b'ingoro. N'ababyeyi n'umugeni bagize ubwoba, ariko ntibatongana n'abami. Ariko, ubukwe burangiye bwagenze neza - Perrus n'umugore we babanaga imyaka 40 nabana barindwi bato. Bamwe muribo barazwe Hyperrtricchose.