Byabaye rero ko abaganga b'Uburusiya banditse ibinyejana byanditse ibitabo. Kandi ibyo bitabo byari byiza, kubera ko umuganga wo mu Burusiya atari siyanse, ntabwo ari ubukorikori kandi ntabwo ari imiti. Buri gihe ni urugamba.
Urumva neza neza icyo turi.Vintage Veresaev. Inyandiko za muganga
Veresaev yari umuganga w'agateganyo, abasirikare ku ntambara ebyiri - Ikiyapani na imperialiste. Ariko no imbere yabo, mu 1900 yanditse umuganga "Inyandiko ya muganga" - inyandiko, yataye mu gaciro k'ibitabo bikomeye by'Uburusiya, yapfushije ubusa ibitabo bikomeye by'Uburusiya, yapfushije ubusa, filbose, ndende, yuzuye urukundo kubyerekeranye na benewabo.
Nta buvuzi bwinshi, ariko bwuzuye ubuzima bwa Zemstvo. Abahinzi bafite uburakari buvuye ku mutima ni mu muganga w'umujyi, waje kubishyura, kandi wanga iterambere ryose no kwivanga mubuzima bwabo. Kandi inararibonye y'intara zijyanye n'ishyaka rya kaminuza zirimo agasuzuguro gakomeye: "Nta kintu na kimwe, gitekereza."
Nibyiza, nubuvuzi, rimwe na rimwe kugwa muri "kivugwa" byashyiramo na Dr. Haus mu mpera zapfuye. Nibyo, ntibashyize mu musozo gusa, kandi bari kurira, biruka.
"Ibyumweru bibiri byitwa uruzi Chubarov kugeza ku mukecuru wenyine; Byaragaragaye ko ari dysentery. Yategetse imiti ye, kandi usibye, karusile kugira ngo isuka ahantu h'umunaniro. Umukecuru ni uwera nimpamvu: Kuki "ibiyobyabwenge" ahantu nkaho ugomba gusuka? Nibyo, igikombe cya solo kandi bihagije. Nibyiza, nimugoroba, birumvikana ko kuryama munsi yamashusho. Bukeye bwaho, haza umuganga, abantu baraterana, baramugose, batangira kwica; Baramukubise, Beii - Nasil Polisi yarambuye. "
Michael Blurgakov. Inyandiko z'umuganga ukiri muto
Mubyukuri rwose inyandiko, itunganye, ideni, amarangamutima, abakiri bato bafite ubupfura kandi bafite ubwenge. Umuganga ukiri muto rwose, abarangije kaminuza, baza mu butayu buteye ubwoba - mu bitaro byo mu cyaro, aho abarwayi bazanywe n'imihigo (mu Ntara y'Uburusiya, imbeho, impyisi n'ijoro) mu bilometero ijana. Yagororotse, intwari, cyangwa byibuze izi uburyo bwo guhagarika ubwoba, kubaza no kwizera indahiro mbikuye ku myanda. Ariko kugirango uhangane nibi byose, birumvikana, ntibishoboka. Mubyukuri, igitabo kiri kuruhande "kivugwa" ni "Morphine".
Ati: "Gusa ku basanduku bombo bakura abana nka kose - umusatsi ubwabo muri kamere ujya mu mpeta nini y'amabara yegereje. Amaso ubururu, kinini, imisaya. Abamarayika baracya baratsinzwe cyane. Ariko iyicarubozo ridasanzwe ni ryo ryakubise amaso, maze mbona ko ubwo bwoba ariho guhumeka. "Nanjye azapfira mu isaha, kandi umutima wanjye warasige amavuta."
Archibald Cronin. Kibaho
Umwanditsi uzwi w'Ubwongereza wanditse ibitabo byinshi bijyanye n'ubuzima bukomeye mu gutera imbere mu Bwongereza. "Ikibaho" - Igitabo kivuga kuri muganga ukeneye kumena hagati y'ikeneye kurokora ubuzima bw'abacukuzi kandi bakeneye kubona abakire bahoraho. Igitabo cyo gutangaza iki gitabo cyabaye imwe mu mpamvu zo gukora sisitemu yubuzima bwigihugu - imwe, by the way, uhereye kubyiza kwisi. Ariko mubihe byiminota, abantu bose bari bafite inzira imwe natwe.
Ati: "Ntabwo ukubuza kumenya ibintu bike kuri aha hantu. Uzabona ko utujuje imigenzo myiza y'urukundo. Nta bitaro, nta nambi, cyangwa x-imirasire - ntacyo. Iyo umurwayi akeneye kubagwa, bikorwa ku meza y'igikoni, hanyuma akakaraba intoki mu isahani. "
Julius Cherlin. Kubaga
Umuganga uzwi cyane wanditse ibitabo byinshi byerekeye abaganga nubuvuzi. Ibi bitabo byashyigikiraga abantu ibihumbi n'ibihumbi kugirango baze kwivuza no kwitangira uyu murimo wo hejuru. Muri icyo gihe, Clerein yashakaga gusa kubakorera, ariko amahame asanzwe ashoboka mu bitabo bye.
Intwari yinkuru "Umuganga ubaga" - Umuyobozi w'Ishami mu bitaro. Isi iri mu maso ya Patonda, abayobozi b'intara n'abayobozi b'intara baramushaka kandi abakozi be bose bagaragazaga imirimo ya buri munsi. Intwari irashaka akazi ka buri munsi: ku buryo umuganga ubaga, Isano yitaweho imyenda y'imbere, isambu yimyenda y'imbere kandi byose byari kubahe amafaranga asanzwe. Mu bihe by'Abasoviyeti - Kramol nyayo. Nkaho.
"Yego, ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuvumo runaka! Mu nama, nta muntu ukeneye kwirukana, ogisijeni yiruka mu muhanda ubwayo, nta bikoresho bihumeka. Uku gushinyamana! Muri Tabori. Nzafata kandi nzerera. Kubara inama zingahe, amahugurwa, amasomo, amashuri, tugomba kwigisha umuntu, icyo gihe mu kwirwanaho mbonezamubano, hanyuma kumurongo wibimenya byisuku, noneho ikuzimu izibyo! Kandi mfite umurwayi uremereye kumeza ashya. "
Maxim Osipov. "Icyaha Witotomba"
Umuganga wa Cardiologiste Maxim Osipov, wasubiye muri Amerika, asubira muri Rusia mu Burusiya kandi akora mu bucuruzi no gusiga Zeri asigaranye ibitaro by'intara i Tarusa, nyuma yandika inyandiko nkeya zasohotse hamwe nigitabo cyihariye. Yasanze ku mwanya ushimishije cyane: Umutiritizi w'intara ubona abantu bose n'abakire, n'abakene, n'abakomeye, baravuga rwose.
Igitabo ni umusazi, ariko ni itegeko rwose ryo gusoma.
"Ikuzimu kandi giteye ubwoba kandi cyane: Mu barwayi, kandi abaganga benshi bafite ibyiyumvo bibiri, ubwoba bw'urupfu kandi ntibakunda ubuzima bukomeye. Yatekereje ejo hazaza ntushaka: reka ibintu byose bigume muburyo bwa kera. Ntabwo ari ubuzima, ahubwo kubaho. Mu biruhuko bishimishije, kunywa, kuririmba indirimbo, ariko niba ureba mumaso yawe, ntuzabona bishimishije aho. Indwara ikomeye ya Aortic, ugomba gukora igikorwa cyangwa kutaryama mu bitaro. - Ndapfa iki? - Nibyo, yego, bigaragaye ko gupfa. Oya, sinshaka gupfa, ahubwo njya mu kigo cyakarere, shakisha, fuss - na we. "Namaze 55, nari nsanzwe mfite imbaraga." - Urashaka iki? - Ubumuga: Ndashaka itsinda. "
Maxim Malyavin. "Icyitonderwa cya Prekinchyrist cyangwa Halopedol yose yakoresheje ikigo"
Igitabo cyonyine cyegeranye kiri kurutonde rwacu.
Umuganga w'indwara zo mu mutwe yatangiye gukubita mu myaka mike ishize, yageze ku nyungu nyinshi z'abasomyi, yasohoye igitabo, ndetse kurushaho, birashoboka, inyungu y'ibikoresho ni bike. Ibi mubyukuri muburyo bwiza bwasohotse blog. Inkuru nto nziza kuri psychos nuburyo abantu bo mu mutwe barimo kwitegura, ku buryo bobo ubwabo bataba abarwayi. Ibyiringiro Byera, ibitekerezo byibuze, urwenya rusekeje cyane. Vuga, ntugire ubwoba, abaturage: tuzaguha "ibscules" ku buriri, tuzasenyuka mu ndogobe kandi byose bizaba byiza cyane.
"Gufata umurwayi wo mu bugizi bwa nabi ku guhamagara ubutaha, imodoka yafashe amasomo ku mazi. Inzira zose, Sanitars yagerageje kugabanya abadamu mu kabari, kubera ko ishyingiranwa ritafashe. Kubatazi: Guhuza ni metero nkeya zimyenda yimyenda, yiziritse kandi yibwe muburyo bwimikorere minini. Basimbuye ikintu cyingirakamaro, ariko ikintu cyagiye mumateka, nkishati yizura. Fedscsher yahisemo ko nta metero imwe ya Aminazine, nta kuntu, yatsinze syringe maze yinjira muri iyi kipe. Noneho umwe mu banyejeri bagerageje kugumana amaboko ye, undi - ku birenge bye, n'ubutaka - kuvuga indogobe ye kandi agatera inshinge zo gukiza. Umushishozi wongeyeho imyenda yoroshye, umudamu yatangajwe no gutangara no gutinda ku bugingo, kandi abagome b'umugabo baragurutse ku mpande, imira yawe ityaye. "