Ibintu byose birarangiye. Urukundo rwashize. Indege zihambiriye. N'amafaranga ... Ni ayahe mafaranga? Kubera iki? Kubera iki? ..
Ibimenyetso byambere byerekana ko umuntu yasabwaga kwishyura ibirimo nyuma yubuzima buhuriweho buhagarara, haracyari kode ya Hammurap. Ingingo ya 137, nk'urugero, hagira hati: "Niba umuntu ashaka gusiga umugore we wamubyaye, uyu mugore agomba gusubiza inkwano ye, kandi agomba gutanga kimwe cya kabiri, kandi agomba gutanga kimwe cya kabiri cy'umurima, ubusitani n'umutungo, akura abana babo; Amaze gukura abana be, agomba kubiha umuragwa umwe, asangira abana be ikintu cyose, hanyuma umugabo akunda ashobora gufata ishyingiranwa rye. "
Amategeko ya kera y'Abaroma asabwa kuba arimo abana bavuwe mu bashakanye, nubwo ubu bushyingiranwa bwasenyutse (nkuko twibuka, Abanyaroma bari bafite ubwoko bwinshi bw'ubukwe bwemewe, kandi benshi muri bo bemeye gutandukana).
Amategeko agenga abantu, ku rundi ruhande, abana basabwa gukomeza se.
Amategeko y'iburayi y'igihe gishya yashoboraga gutegeka no gukomeza umugabo nyuma yo gutandukana, kandi mu buryo bunyuranye, kandi "wariyemeje ibyanditswe mu masezerano y'abashakanye, ariko rimwe na rimwe," akamenyero ko ku rwego rwa Ubuzima. " Ikigaragara ni kizwi igihe umuyobozi w'Uburusiya yahembwaga gutinda kuri alimony n'umugabo w'Umufaransa, nubwo yari akeneye cyane.
Amategeko agezweho yuburusiya ibirwanya ibi byose, muri rusange, byumvikana. Alimony agomba kwishyura umuntu ushoboye niba amababi atabitayeho bari imbere yuwo muryango. Uyu ni umwana w'ababyeyi, umwana ukuze afite umubyeyi ushaje cyangwa urwaye, uwo bashakanye afite uwo bashakanye arwaye. Nkuko tubibona, kuba abavandimwe gusa kurwego rwa mbere gusa. Ntibishoboka guhindura nyirakuru, mushikiwabo, mwishywa.
Byasa nkaho ibintu byose bisobanutse. Ariko uko byagenda kose. Rutet yuzuyemo igitsina gore numugabo ivuza induru ninde, ninde, mbega ukuntu umuntu uwo ari we usubiramo byemewe. Inyandiko yavuzwe cyane twafashe, yanditswe numugabo urakaye, kandi agereranya umwana ufite imodoka, yafashwe ku nguzanyo. Ibintu byose byaba ari ubusa kugeza igihe umwanditsi atangiraga kwinubira bidashoboka kugurisha iyi modoka rwose cyangwa kubisobanuro. Ku makuru arambuye, Karl!
Mubyukuri, uwakiriye ubukana (Umwana) atangira kugaragara nkubwoko runaka bwibikoresho, tubikesha umuntu ashobora gukanda ikintu. Kandi iki gitekerezo kigaragaza urwego nyarwo rwo gutekereza kubantu benshi kwisi, ntabwo ari coptriots yacu gusa.
Ariko, bidasanzwe birahagije, hariho ingano nzima mu ngingo z'umurimbyi. Iri ni ijambo "inguzanyo". Alimony iyo ari yo yose yatanzweho inguzanyo (ndetse no gukoresha) igihe kirekire. Biroroshe kuri ibi kumva urugero rwubusa kubabyeyi. Urakura? Hano, tanga nabi.
Umwana nanone buri gihe - kugura ku nguzanyo. Igihe cyose umuntu adahagarara kumaguru ubwayo, hakenewe gushora imari, no gushora imari, no gushora imari. Kandi tuvuge iki mu mpera? Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuntu mushya. Nawe? Ntacyo kintu (usibye bishoboka, muburyo butandukanye mubusaza). Urashobora kugereranya no kubaka ikiraro, itorero, parike cyangwa urwibutso kumafaranga yawe: Ntushobora gushyira mu mufuka wawe, ntukamba, usibye ko ikimenyetso nizina ryawe gishobora gufungirwa. Menya ko no kuruhuka niba ibisubizo bidakwiranye, ntibazatanga. Kuba ufite uyu mushinga wishyura, ntabwo bigira umutungo wawe. Igitangaje.
Reka turebe icyo ukeneye umwana wateye imbere mu mujyi w'Uburusiya wateye imbere mu gihe cyateye imbere mu mujyi wateye imbere kugira ngo ashyigikire neza iyi mibereho myiza. Dufate ko umwana asanzwe agenda mu busitani cyangwa mu ishuri, ariko akaba ataragera ku myaka 12. Ibi bivuze ko umwana buri kwezi agomba kwishyura amafaranga ibihumbi 2-4; Umwana akeneye imyenda kumyaka, umwana agomba kugaburirwa. Tuzafata ibyemezo byo Kwizera Kubara Leta: Nibura kubura ku mwana mu gihembwe cya 3 cya 2015 cyari amafaranga 9396 ku kwezi. Kwishura kimwe cya kabiri cyaya masazi arashobora no kuba umugaboteri.
Kandi byose? Ntakibazo gute. Umwana kugeza kumyaka 12, nkuko twese twibuka, ntushobora gusiga imwe. Birakenewe kumureba. Mu muryango (mubisanzwe mubintu), iki gikorwa cyahawe abagize umuryango hagati yabo, cyangwa umuntu akora wenyine, yiga bike kandi adafite uburenganzira bwo kubara kuri kuki runaka. Ariko ubu ntabwo bidushimishije uko byakemutse mumuryango, tuba tuganira kuburyo bwo kugabana kimwe.
Umwana agomba kandi gukusanywa asigara mu busitani cyangwa asigara mu busitani inshuro makumyabiri n'itanu ku kwezi, azana ishyari makumyabiri mu kwezi, kumarana n'umwana hanyuma bagasinzira. Nigute ushobora kumenya amafaranga bisaba? Twese dusobanura igiciro cyibiciro bitangaje. (Nkuko mubizi, umurimo uwo ariwo wose uhagaze nkuko ukeneye kwishyura kugirango utabikora). Noneho, nta minsi yo kuruhuka, gusa kumunsi wakazi, amasaha 5-6 y'akazi atwara amasaha 5-6. Amasaha 125-150 ku kwezi. Uwo mubyeyi udakorana numwana muminsi yakazi ubwayo agomba, mubitekerezo, kimwe cya kabiri cya kabiri, akoresha umuforomo cyangwa ngo akoreshe umuforomo wa kabiri nkumuforomo wa kabiri amukorera ). Ndetse utitaye kuri wikendi kandi byanze bikunze arvi, bimaze kubona amafaranga atandukanye rwose.
Muri rusange, twimpuhwe cyane hamwe naba bantu bamaze kugira uruhare mu mushinga wa leta wa leta, umwana "wa leta, rwose ntabwo wunze ubumwe, munsi yiyiyandikishije. Tekereza gusa - nyirasenge wa leta araza kuri wewe kandi atanga icyitso cyo kubaka ikinamico nziza. Byuzuye kumafaranga yawe na mugenzi wawe. Kubice byimyaka 20-30. Oya, ntibizashoboka gusimbuka. Nibyo, umushinga urashobora kugorana, bizakubera ibibazo. Uremerewe numufatanyabikorwa kandi usakuze wishimye "Yego-A !!!"
Noneho, umubyeyi uwo ari we wese niwe wabikoze. Umuntu afite amahirwe, kandi akazi kawe k'ubuhanzi buri mwaka amaso menshi kandi menshi, kandi imbaraga zitanga neza. Kandi umuntu yari afite umupfumu, asiga uwahoze afatanyaga amafaranga yose kuri babiri.
Leta ubu yishyuye ko abana, abo babyeyi, bashakanye, atari ku gipimo cy '"kumenyera ubuzima ari umwe mu bagize umuryango wamugaye", ariko ku gipimo cy' "ni bangahe ushobora gukurwa mu nemba". Niba ijanisha risanzwe ribarwa numushahara wabigenewe ni nke cyane kuburyo itagera kuri kimwe cya kabiri cyimikorere idasaba, noneho urashobora kwishyura amafaranga ku gipimo cyagenwe, mubisanzwe. Ariko, kandi ni ugushushanya - akazi kwose. Kandi hano niba umubyeyi ubana nukuri mubyukuri ari ukungurana numwana ubwabo nubuzima bwe, kandi ntabwo ari "kugirango bazere ko Khazara bidafite ishingiro," hagira akamaro "kwirukana Khazara idafite ishingiro," hagira akamaro ko kwanga Khazara zidafite ishingiro, "hagira akamaro" kunyura mubundi buryo no kugandukira kwamburwa uburenganzira bwababyeyi.
Ababyeyi bavuye mu bana kandi ntibubutse imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo kuri bo, amatsiko, akunze kugaragara mu gihe cyo kugarura ubukana bwabana. Kandi birashobora kuba byiza kwambura ababyeyi amahirwe nkaya. Ariko, buri rubanza rw'umwenda uzwi rugomba gusuzumwa ukwayo. Kimwe nabandi bahomba.