Mu myaka ine hagati ya 1930, jarley urusengero rwa Shirley, yavutse ku ya 23 Mata 1928, yari inyenyeri yaka cyane Hollywood. Yakiriye igihembo kidasanzwe kuri "Umusanzu udasanzwe kuri ecran yimyidagaduro mu 1934," igihe yari afite imyaka 6 gusa, kandi umwuga we, kandi umwuga we wabikuye inyuma. Dutanga amatsiko atanu, ariko ibintu bizwi bike kuri imwe mu nyenyeri zikomeye za cinema.
1 Yarerewe kubera kunywa
Ntabwo bishoboka ko hari ibintu byinshi, biryoshye ku mwana kuruta urusengero rwa Cocktail "rwa Shirley" - imvange iruhura ya Grenadin na Indimu-lime-lime.
Ariko ibinyobwa ninteko yinyenyeri yumwana ni iyihe? Ubuyobozi bwa Royal Hawayi Resort Resort, imwe mu ngingo z'urusengero rukunda hagati y'icyubahiro cye, yavugaga ko yahimbye iki kinyobwa, akamwita mu cyubahiro abashyitsi basanzwe muri 1930. Ariko, nkuko bimeze kubiryo bizwi cyane, aya magambo aratoroshye. Umugani wa Hollywood Restaurant Brown Brown Derby yavuze ko yahimbye icyo kunywa icyarimwe.
Nubwo inkomoko y'ibinyomoro atari isobanutse neza, urusengero rwarenze cyane ibinyobwa, byitiriwe icyubahiro cye. Igihe isosiyete ya Californiya yagerageje kurekura Shirley T. Soda ya Sasigh, uwahoze ari umukinnyi wa firime yarababajwe no kuba, ku nshingano ze, yashikorwaho izina rye. Yavuze mu kiganiro na New York Times: "Nzakemura ibibazo nk'ibyo nk'ikangu. Ibyamamare byose ni izina rye. "
Umubyeyi wa Helix yavuze ko izina rya Shirley Urusengero ryabaye ijambo risanzwe ry'izina ry'ibinyobwa, ariko Templ iracyashyiraho isosiyete kandi igera ku icumu ryo gukoresha izina rye.
2 Yabaye hafi ya Dorohoy Gail
Uruhare nyamukuru muri "Umupfumu wa Oz" wayobowe na Juda Zahabu ku cyubahiro, ariko mu ntangiriro Uru ruhare rwahagira urusengero rwa Shirley. Producer "Metro-Godwyyn-Mayer" Studiyo Arthukori yahuye nurusengero mu 1938 kugirango aganire ku ruhare rwa Dorothy Gale. Ariko, kuri iyo sano, templ yamaze gutangira kuva mu bwana no guhindura ingimbi. Umuyobozi wa Studio "Ingunzu yo mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri yashojwe) Darryl Zanani ntiyigeze yemera ko Shirley muri Filime ya Filime ihanishwa" kumarana icyumba cy'umwana, Kandi umukobwa arakuze vuba).
3 Yahumekeye kubwimpanuka ya Graham yo gukora igihangano
Igihe Graham Green yari umwanda ukiri muto, yarakoze ibiganiro bya firime mu kinyamakuru nijoro. Mu gusuzuma film "Kroashka Willy Vinki" mu 1937, Greens yanditse kuri Shirley n'abayobozi b'amadini benshi - yitwara ku rukundo rwo hagati, ku nyungu z'umubiri we wifuza cyane. Ubuzima buke bukabije . " Kubishyira mu gatonga, birasa nkaho bitangaje, niba wibuka ko tuvuga umukobwa wimyaka 9.
Abahagarariye Urusengero bahise batanga icyerekezo cy'umwanditsi n'abamamaji basebanya. Ibisabwa byabo byanyuzwe n'amadorari 12,000 nk'indishyi.
Birashobora rwose kugira ingaruka nini zubuvanganzo kurusha umuntu wese ashobora gutekereza icyo gihe. Icyatsi, kwishyura indental, cyasigaye mu Bwongereza muri Mexico. Bamwe mu binyabuzima basabye ko yabikoze kugira ngo baburanishwe kandi igifungo gishoboka cyo gusebanya. Ashingiye ku rugendo rwe muri Mexico icyatsi, yanditse ibyuma "imbaraga n'icyubahiro", abasomyi benshi babona ko ari igihangano.
4 Ibyapa byongeweho ntabwo byari umurimo woroshye
Nta gushidikanya, urusengero, wari umukinnyi mwiza cyane (cyane cyane ku mwana muto), kandi buri wese yibuka igishushanyo cye cyiza ko umukobwa yakubise muri buri filime. Nkuko bikwiye byari byitezwe, kugirango umwana umusatsi nkuyu atari umurimo woroshye. Mbere yuko Shirley yagiye kuryama buri joro, nyina yagombaga gushyira umusatsi w'umukobwa muri 56 yateguwe neza na Kudrey.
Sheroll ni yoroheje ntabwo yakunze imisatsi nk'iyi kandi ikundwa, itagereranywa, yambaye Kumir Amelia Erhart. Nubwo bimeze bityo, urusengero rwagati rwasobanukiwe agaciro ka "feri". Mu 1938, yasuye roosevelt muri parike ye ya Hyde. Umudamu wa mbere Eleonora Roosevelt yasabye inyenyeri ikiri ntoya koga na we, ariko urusengero rwanze "kubera imisatsi ye."
5 diplomasicy - ntabwo ari ijwi ryubusa
Shirley Urusengero ntirushobora guhura na stereotype yuwahoze ari "umwana winyenyeri". Nubwo ashobora kuba atarakiriye ayo mafilime ya firime, kubera ko yari mukuru, yari afite bidasanzwe (yatanzwe ko yari azwi muri ecran mu bwana) umwuga wa politiki. Richard Nixon yakoze urusengero rw'uhagarariye Amerika uhagarariye Umuryango w'abibumbye hamwe n'umuryango w'abibumbye, nyuma azakora nka Ambasaderi w'Amerika muri Gana kuri Gerald Ford. Yakoreye mu ishami rya Leta i Ronald Reagan, kandi anagira umwanya wa Ambasaderi muri Cekosolovakiya kuri George Bush-Senéere.
Ariko, umwuga wa politiki wicyahoze ari inyenyeri ntabwo wagenze neza. Mu 1967, yihurije mu nzu y'abadepite nk'umukandida wo muri Repubulika muri Californiya, ariko yatakaje Kodeman Peit McCloske Amajwi agera ku 19.000.