Umusatsi mwiza wuzuye wijisho nizo ngaruka zigaragara yimyambarire hamwe nimyambarire yisi yose. Kugeza mu kinyejana cya 20, Kudri yari ahore. Barubatswe hamwe nubufasha bwamabuye yicyuma cyangwa bajugunywe ku muriro. Mu rubanza rwa mbere, habaye akaga ko gutwika umusatsi, bityo ubuhanzi bwo kurema imiraba myiza gusa yari afite imisatsi.
Murugo, umugore ashobora gukoresha Papillotes - ibice byimyenda kumisatsi itose. Hamwe na bo, umudamu yagiye kuryama. Mugitondo, Papillary yafashwe amashusho kandi yakiriwe neza wakoraga umunsi wose. Ariko ibyo byose kugerageza gukora imiyoboro yumuyaga byari intambwe yambere iganisha kuri ayo mayeri ikoreshwa mubuvuzi bwubwiza ubu.Ivumburwa rya chimique
Hanze cyane muri umusatsi wabaye mu 1905. Noneho ntamuntu uzi inyenzi zo mubudage karl-Ludwig yashyikirije isi igihangano cyimpinduramasho - ibikoresho byamashanyarazi hamwe n inkoni 12 z'umuringa zo gukora kuds iramba. Umusatsi wagombaga kuvurwa hamwe na sodium peroxide hanyuma ushire kuriyi dopes "curlers".
Icuraye ryabaye kuva kera umugore we. Umugore ukennye yahuye nicwa ryinshi, nkibisubizo byakiriye uruhu rwinshi rwumuriro rwaka kandi rwumye, rwuzuye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, uwagerageje yaje ku mwanzuro w'uko amashanyarazi ashobora gukorwa gusa ku musatsi muremure. Muri iki gihe, inkoni zavanywe mu mutwe kandi ntutwike uruhu.
Kwerekana umurimo wa Apparatus nater yakoresheje umuswa we hamwe na nyakaroka nini yabaturage. Inzira yo kugorama yamaze amasaha agera kuri 5. Amaherezo, intwari yintwari yitabye mbere ya Yawas na bagenzi be bo mu mugabo we muri curning curls. Nkuko Karl-Ludwig yabisezeranije, bukeye bwaho iyo miraba ntiyagiye.
Nyuma yaje kugaragara ko ifaranga rigoramye rifata amasaha agera kuri 6. Ibi byagize ingaruka zifatika. Hanyuma, abagore bashobora kwibagirwa imibabaro yabo hamwe na papillote nizindi mbabaza urubozo! Icyakora, ubanza, ibikoresho byo kugabanuka ntabwo byishimiye cyane: inzira yo gukora ubwiza ubwabwo bwari burebure kandi budafite umutekano.
Umunyamerika uhoraho
Mu ntambara ya mbere y'isi yose, kubera ibirego mu ngingo, inyenzi yirukaga muri Amerika. Ngaho, Margin yo muri Uwahimbye yakomeje ubucuruzi bwayo buguha impinduramatwara ndetse anafungura salon nyinshi. Ubwiza bwabanyamerika "Amashanyarazi ahoraho" yakoreshejwe cyane kuruta indibu.Ibikoresho bya Curvas igihe kirekire byatejwe imbere kugeza amaherezo igikoresho gitekanye gifite imigozi ihindagurika yaremewe, kugeza ku mpera zijimye zijimye. Yakoreshwaga mu myaka mirongo ibiri, kugeza ku Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose. Muri 30, ibihimbano bishya bya alkaline nabyo byahimbwe, byatumye abantu bazenguruka amezi 7-8.
Ibihe byumusatsi wumugore waje. Inyenyeri zose za ecran yicyo gihe hamwe nabagore babo basanzwe bagendanaga na curls, ubwiza bwashyizwe kumutwe. Ihoraho ntabwo yakiriwe mubagore gusa. Abagabo benshi baje kuba kure yo kwiryoza "imirongo nziza", nkuko bise impinduramatwara ihoraho.
Guhimbaza uburyo "Ubukonje"
Mu 1939, Umunyamerika mukuru Arnote yatangiye gukoresha Ammonium thioglycol ahoraho. Iyi miti yahinduye imiterere yimisatsi, mubyukuri "gucyaha" biri murugero rushya. Ivumburwa rya Mukuru ryatumye bishoboka gukora umusatsi usukuye udakoresheje ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi biremereye no gushyushya. Uburyo rero "ubukonje" bwimiti yavutse.
Noneho inzira yakoraga amasaha 5, nka mbere, ariko 2-3 gusa. Abagore bagiye gusara bava mu gihire gishya. Muri 40, byari bitangaje gusa kugendana numusatsi ugororotse. Byari bihwanye no kumenya ko umugore atireba. Amasosiyete azwi cyane yo kwisiga Schwarzkopf, L'Oreal, nibindi bibaho umuryango watanze abadamu ibikoresho bishya byo gufunga umutekano.
Gutunganya no gutekereza
Igihe mu bihugu byose by'Uburayi na Amerika hari akazu kahoraho, mu Budage bwa Fasciste, bararwanaga nabo. Nk'uko Hitler n'ibiceri bye, "nabyo" umusatsi utuje ntibyahuye n'ishusho ya aryy. Ariko, Abadage baracyari byibuze ibitonyanga, ndetse na gato, ariko bakuramo imigeri kugirango bakomeze imyambarire.Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, mu buryo bunyuranye, mu myaka ya za 50, urwego rwo gukora abaturage rwatangiye guteza imbere. Ni muri urwo rwego, yitabwaho cyane ku iterambere ry'uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya imiti. Inzego zangiza zarahagaritswe, ikiranga giteganijwe cyacyo cyari igikoresho cya burundu.
Abasoviyeti hafi imyaka 3 bashushanyije imitwe idahindutse. Mubisanzwe, burigihe byakozwe mumisatsi migufi. Imisatsi nk'iyi yari ingirakamaro cyane. Mu gitondo, umugore arahaguruka, akora amakoni bake mu misa ahungira mu gihingwa kugira ngo yubake ubukomunisiti. Nk'uko kure nko kubaka "na la la la la la la la la la la la scanties ni imitako umutwe nyirayo wa, abaturage z'Abasoviyeti ntabwo batekereza. Ntabwo ari mbere.
Muraho neza!
Uburyo bushya ni ucide imiti ya acide - yahimbwe gusa hagati ya 70 gusa. Byakoreshejwe muri iki gihe. Amavuta yo kwisiga ahora ahora atera imbere kugirango abungabunge akabariro nubuzima bwumusatsi.
Ariko, guhumeka ubwabo na curvage ihoraho mumyaka mirongo ishize byatakaje cyane akamaro. Noneho ikimenyetso cyumukwe-umukwe gifatwa nkimisatsi yoroshye, nziza kandi nziza. Ariko iyi ninkuru itandukanye rwose.