Byasa nkaho igihe cy'itumba nigihe abahinzi bashobora gusinzira neza. Ariko ntabwo byari bihari. Mu gihe cy'itumba, abakora ku guhinga imboga ku mugambi w'incuke, tekereza ku gushinga ibirayi no gutegura ibikoresho by'imbuto. Kugirango ubone umusaruro mwiza wibirayi, ugomba gukurikiza amategeko amwe.
Nigute Wategura Ibijumba Ibijumba Kumanuka
Ukwezi kumwe mbere yo kugwa kwateganijwe, ibirayi bigomba gusubikwa kumera. Mbere igomba kugenzura ubuzima bwibijumba. Kukangura ibirayi, ugomba kubashyira mucyumba ufite ubushyuhe bwa dogere 22 muminsi myinshi, hanyuma wohereze kuva ahantu hakonje (ubushyuhe 10-14). Ni ngombwa ko mucyumba aho ibirayi byamaseni, habaye urumuri rwinshi. Niba imimero irenga cm 5, bakeneye kumeneka, kandi mu mwanya wabo izakura.Mbere yo gutera ibijumba bigomba kuba icyatsi kibisi. Niba ibirayi ari binini, hanyuma mbere yo gutera bakeneye gucikamo ibice bibiri, biterwa ko imimero igomba kuba kuri buri gice. Mbere yo gutera ibijumba, bakeneye gufatwa nibiyobyabwenge bigezweho kuva fungus na bagiteri. Gahunda nkiyi ituma bishoboka kubona umusaruro mwinshi.
Kuri iki cyiciro, ugomba guhitamo ibyangiritse hamwe nabarwayi bose bafite ibirayi, ntibizakwira no kugwa. Muburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho, nibyiza gukuraho ibirayi bimaze intege nke cyane, cyangwa amaso ntiyigeze abyuka, cyangwa kubora. Biragaragara rero gutera gusa imbuto nziza.
Ifumbire yubutaka mbere yo kugwa
Abarinzi b'inararibonye bazi ko ibirayi bivunitse kandi biryoshye biboneka, niba dukura ku butaka umucanga n'umucanga, turasa na hus. Kandi muri verisiyo nziza, hums igomba gukorwa mubutaka ntabwo ako kanya mbere yo gutera ibirayi, ariko munsi yumuco ibirayi. Mugihe cyo kugwa mu iriba hamwe nibijumba, ugomba gushyira amagufi yamagufwa cyangwa ivu ryibiti. Niba ubutaka bwakometse hasi, ariko umwaka umwe mbere yo gutera ibirayi kugirango lime. Nibyiza kubutaka bwibumba bukwiranye na peat.
Amayeri azafasha gukusanya umusaruro munini wibirayi
Abahinzi b'inararibonye baragira inama: - Ntugashyire hejuru yibirayi hamwe na sisitemu yumuzi wateye imbere, aho hari ibirayi bito. Urashobora kongera gushyira igihuru nka cm 4-5, nibyiza gusuka no kubitsa kama. Noneho ukeneye hafi y'ibihuru byatewe kugirango usuzugure ubutaka kandi ukabitera imbaraga, peat cyangwa ibyatsi. - Birakenewe kubangamira no gusuka ikibanza gifite ibirayi byibuze inshuro 2 mugihe.
- Urashobora, gucukura ibirayi byambere, ntugacukure igihuru rwose, kandi ucukureho kandi uhitemo ibirayi binini, bigatuma ari ntoya kugirango ukure. Ariko nyuma yuburyo, ibihuru yibirayi bigomba gushimangirwa neza.
- kwihutisha ibijumba byegerana birashobora kuyubahiriza hasi. Ikintu nyamukuru cyo gukora ibintu byose neza, kandi ibiti bigomba kuba intera ngufi. Ugomba gusa kubikora mugihe cyindabyo - bitavuzwe na mbere. Iyo hejuru ari mumwanya utambitse, uhagarika gukura, kandi imbaraga zose zijya kubijumba bishya. Birumvikana, nyuma yigihe runaka, ibibaragi bizamuka, hanyuma inzira igomba gusubirwamo.