Kenshi na kenshi, abarwayi bibakira muri amenyo kugirango bavure caries. Mubyukuri, nindwara zikunze kugaragara kwisi - mu ndwara zose muri rusange, kandi ntabwo ari mugiciro cy'amenyo gusa. Ariko hariho ubundi patuologiya yamenyo, tuyasanga mumubare munini wabantu. Kurugero, isuri ya enamel enamel imenyekana muri 20-50% byabaturage. Iyi ndwara ni iki, kubera ibigaragara kandi bifatwa gute? Reka tuganire kuri ibi murugero rwiki gihe.
Isuri
Isuri ya enamel yinyo yerekeza ku gutsindwa bitari byiza, ni ukuvuga, ntibibaho kubera caries (bitera hasi gato). Kubwa pathologiya, kurimbuka bidasubirwaho cyangwa "ruswa" ya eNamel layer, kandi rimwe na rimwe dentin. Hanze, isuri irashobora kugaragara nkibibara byera kumenyo, ariko mugihe cyo kuvura, ahantu heza hasimburwa na chopper cyangwa imirongo yumuhondo.Ibice by'isuri ya enamel ku menyo yo mu "Kumwenyura" biragaragara - ku rukuta rw'imbere rwa Cuthers kandi rufite. Kandi mu nsanganyamatsiko z'abana zishobora kubaho ku buso bwahekenye bwamata.
Ukuri gushimishije! Niba uhuza imibare, bizasobanurwa ko mu bantu bakuze isuri enamel basuzumwe mu manza 20%, ndetse n'abana bari munsi yimyaka 18 - muri 50% by'imanza.
Impamvu Zitera Pathology
Uruhare rw'itanura rufatwa nk'urugero rwa Carteros, urugero, rutegereze isuri, kubera ko isuri iterwa n'imikurire, ariko impamvu zo hanze n'imbere:
- Ingaruka ya Mechanical: Hano hari ibiryo bikomeye (imbuto, imbuto, crackers), amenyo afite ikirundo gikomeye, amenyo akomeye - ibi birakomeretsa kandi bikomeretsa ememel,
- Ingaruka za shimi: Gukoresha bidakwiye paste yambaye cyangwa gels, ibiryo byinshi hamwe na aside iriyongera (indimu, strawberries, Ketchup, canned na vinegere). Kurimbuka kw'imiterere ya enamel ni "gukaraba" ibice byingirakamaro,
- Indwara z'umubiri: Turimo tuvuga ku ndwara ya Gerd (Indwara ya Gastroophageal), Pathologiya ya sisitemu ya endocrine. Mu bibazo hamwe n'agatsiko k'ibinyabuzima mu munwa, acide yiyongera, kandi guhungabanya umusaruro w'imisemburo bigira ingaruka mbi kuri metabolism, ntabwo ari amenyo, ahubwo ni amagufwa,
- Kurumwa nabi: kurugero, gusa, kwimbitse cyangwa umusaraba. Gufunga urwasaya birahungabanye, niko amenyo ahuza nabi. Kandi igitutu kirenze mugihe cyo guhekenya ibiryo biganisha ku cyunaho no kwisiga byikirere cya eNamel,
- Kutagira ibintu byingirakamaro mu ndyo: urugero, calcium, magnesium, fosifore na fluorine. Enamel ntabwo yakira umubare wifuza "kubaka" kugirango agumane imiterere yinshi.
Uburyo bwo kuvura isuri Eziya
Ako kanya utangara ko iyi nenge ishobora gukira gusa. Abarwayi bafite ibibara byera kuri enamel (icyiciro cyambere) erekana inzira yo kose cyangwa umuzi mwinshi. Kubwibi, abaganga b'amenyo bakora porogaramu zidasanzwe na Calcium cyangwa Fluorine. Niba kurimbuka kwa enamels bifite igicucu cyijimye kandi byimbitse muburyo bwihuse, noneho prosthetics isabwa nimbaga, kubaka ubuhanzi cyangwa kwishyiriraho abarozi (cyangwa kwihitiramo).Ni ngombwa kubimenya! Niba impamvu yo gutera isuri ya enamele yabaye indwara zimbere cyangwa kuruma itari yo, noneho bakeneye kuvurwa hakiri kare. Hatabayeho imiterere rusange cyangwa kurumwa bikosorwa, kurandura inenge byimbuto bizaba imico yimari yigihe gito.
Amafaranga yo gukumira
Ku bijyanye no gukumira, abarwayi bahawe inyongera ya calcium na vitamine igoye - bagomba gufatwa n'amasomo kugira ngo isuri idahingwa, kandi yari mu bubabare. Wibuke kandi guhagarika ibicuruzwa bikomeye. Guhitamo gukaraba no kwambukiranya, birakenewe guhuza ubishaka - hitamo umusiba woroshye cyangwa uciriritse, hanyuma hanyuma ukaba utuba munsi yimitwe 70.