Tonsefe timawerenga zakale za Russia ndipo onse analemba zolemba za kudziwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zambiri zakale. Koma mabuku amisiriti ojambula pazanga zaluso kuti asinthe, zochitika ndi ma dims. Ndipo anthu anali ndi moyo wanji? Ndi chiyani chomwe chinali nkhawa ndi momwe famu limapangidwira momwe ana adaleredwa, kodi adayamba bwanji chikondi?
Amayi angapo a m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi adasiya umboni wodabwitsa pazinthu izi.
Elizabeth Wiroolazova
Pedagoge, wolemba ana, mwana wodabwitsa, wonyamula madzi - wolemba mabuku angapo, koma ndizosangalatsa kumuwerengera zokumbukira zake "kumayambiriro kwa moyo." Udindo wa Ana Elizabeth Nikolaevna adutsa kwambiri m'mudzimo, atazunguliridwa ndi zikhulupiriro zazing'ono ndi makhana olimba ndi mikono, ndipo chinali chachifumu. Gawo lina la zowopsa zidachitika ku umphawi wa banja atamwalira, koma kwakukulu, amatsindika mobwerezabwereza madzi onyamula madzi, adangolamulira zamakhalidwewa. Mwachidule, mwatsatanetsatane, amakaonetsa za zomwe adalamula m'mabanja abwino, momwe moyo wosasulire udakonzedwa ndipo machitidwe omwe anali ku Smolny Institute, komwe amaphunzira mwana.Ngakhale kuti Elizabeth Nikolaevna nthawi zambiri ankazunguliridwa ndi anthu amunthu wabwino kwambiri, monga mlongo wina, yemwe anathandiza kwambiri, mwachiwonekere, mayi wamadzi omwe nthawi zina amatenga moyo kwa iye. Mtsikana, wolemekezeka - mtsogoleri wa ulemu ... Mlandu, koma ndi ntchentche yonseyi yazachikhalidwe cha nthawi yayitali, olemekezeka komanso a Smulny adachotsedwa mopanda chisoni.
Kutembenuka kwa "chiwembu" chomwe chingapatse mwayi wochotsa filimu yodzaza ndi zokongola kapena mndandanda, komanso chodabwitsa kuti palibe amene anali ndi chidwi chofuna.
Fanny sanachedwe kuthamanga ndi misozi m'manja mwa amayi ake. M-Lle Tununyaev adazindikira kwambiri:
- Ndikufunsani kuti musiye kubangula uku !. Mphindi zochepa pambuyo pake, ndikafika kuseri kwa atsikanawo, titamusamalira, ndipo tsopano ndi ntchito yanu!
- Ah, okongola a Locamoiselle Tunuryaev, - amuuze mawu amodzi .. Kupatula apo, Iye kuchokera ku Matebulo onse !. ...
- APPT! Izi ndi zomwe mawu! "Ndakhala chete!" - Ndi zomwe muyenera kuuza mwana wanu wamkazi! Mukufuna kuda nkhawa kwambiri amuna athu ndi abwana, ndipo panonso ayambanso nkhani yomweyo! - ndipo adapita pakhomo.
Maria Bashkirseva
Okumbukira za wojambula, yemwe adagwiritsa ntchito ufulu wofanana wa abambo ndi amayi ndipo adamwalira zaka zambiri kuchokera ku chifuwa chachikulu cha mapapu, adawerengedwa ndi Marina Tsvetaeva. Koma owerenga amakono amawoneka achilendo, ongoganiza bwino, ofooka. Musathamangire kuweruza: Mariya atamwalira pa otetezedwa, amayi ake anali atagwira ntchito kwambiri, anathetsa chilichonse, kukhala ndi moyo, kapena, usamupatse Mulungu. Chifukwa chake, akuwerenga momwe Mary amafotokozera, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga "moyo weniweni wa Madmoiselle Bashkirthva" kuchokera kwa Alexander Alexandrov, ofufuza amawerenga mawu owoneka bwino, chifukwa unyowe umakhalanso Chofunika kuposa malingaliro omwe mayiyo adawululira.
Amangofuna kukhudza miyendo yake kapena kufinya dzanja, kumupsompsona, kuyang'ana pafupi ndi maso, ndi kumapangitsa mwaukadaulo! Alibe ulemu kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu. Mwamwayi, ndimawalemekeza.
Sophia Kovalevskaya
Masaya otchuka kwambiri, womwalirayo adzachitanso ukalamba, kuchokera ku Batal Herurit, kumanzere, kupatula zikalata za asayansi, ndikuthokoza kwa ubwana, komwe timaphunzira masamu Mtsikanayo sanalole kulandira, adakhala masamu, komanso moyo ndi zamakhalidwe m'banja labwinoli ndi wosauka ngati banja lonyamula madzi, makamaka momwe ana adaleredwa. Ndipo - za Feder Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, yemwe anali m'banja la Sophia ndipo anayesa kukwatira mlongo wake.Pambuyo pa kusalingalira motalika, macevich adakumana ndi njira zatsopano zokakamiza Michel kuti aphunzire. "Ndi mwana wokhoza komanso wonyada. Akaphunzira naye mnzake, am'pumulitse, "adatero. Chifukwa chake, adaganiza zotenga mnzake wa Michel ndipo, chifukwa kusowa kwabwino koposa, kusankhaku kudagwera.
Nthawi zonse ndaphunzira bwino komanso onse a masamu adadutsa popanda ntchito pang'ono. Akadzandiyimbira ndekha, kundikumbatira ndi manja anga ofewa ndi mawu anga ouziridwa, ndipo adandiuza kuti ngakhale mtsikanayo amvetsetse zomwe sanamvetsetse, ndikuchokera Choyamba mawu ake mwachidwi adagwirizana ndi zomwe akufuna. Alithelle, chifukwa chake, adangodandaula mapewa atangonenedwa kuti adzandipatsa mwayi wamaphunziro a masamu. Kuchokera pa zomwe timaphunzira, komabe, zidapezeka kuti zopeka za Amuna abodza zinali ngati kwambiri. Michelle nthawi yomweyo anasintha njira.
- Yemwe samvetsetsa zolakwazi! - Tsopano anangonena kutifotokozeratu za massiki, kuti asandipatseko kuti ndiyendetse kuti ndinali bwino mwakudziwa.
Sophia Segure
Wolemba wachi France, wotchuka wa ku France, yemwe amayamba ku Russia, ndipo mabuku ake okhudza kukwaniritsidwa a Sophie ang'onoang'ono amatengera kukumbukira kwenikweni za ubwana. Amazijambula mu francia chidole, ndipo amasangalalabe ana. Werengani "sobenaprovy" sikophweka, chifukwa chosangalatsa komanso chosangalatsa kwa ana azaka za m'ma 1800, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zomveka bwino za m'ma 19. Sizodziwika kuti makolo a makolo osauka amadya. Ngati masewera onse akhate amafalikira poti mtsikanayo ali ndi njala ndikuyang'ana momwe angapezere chakudya popanda chilolezo.
Pitilizani kukumbukira kukumbukira kwa Atsikana SUFOIA ogawana "ndi" tchuthi ". Amaganiziridwa kuti ndi osangalatsa kwambiri, komanso kukhala ndi maziko a dzuwa. Uwu ndi wolemba wina, Tsvetaeva.
Tsiku lina, pamene afunitsitsadi kulawa mkate, ndipo kunali kofunikira kudyetsa pansi pamaso pa aliyense, mtsikanayo adatenga mkatewo m'njira yaying'ono pakati pa zala zake. Amakhulupirira kuti pozisi Wake amaluma gawo ili, ndipo enawo amafika kwa iye. Koma pony, kukoka chidutswacho, choluma chala chake. Sophie adasungidwa kuchokera kufuula, osagwira chidwi, koma mkate udaponya. Pos asiya chala chake ndikukatenga mkate. Kutulutsa kwam'magazi kwambiri. Sophie adamukokera ndi mpango ndikuyika dzanja lonse kumutu wa aproni, kuti mayiwo sanazindikire chilichonse.
Chithunzi: Shuttlack