Tidatenga chuma chake kuchokera ku chilengedwe, kumangiriza nyumba zokongola, zombo zamphamvu ndi ndege. Koma zonsezi zitha kugwa usiku. Ndipo chifukwa cha izi, zikuvuta kwambiri kuti: "Ndipo chiyani? Ndipo tiyeni tichite bwino komanso otsika mtengo? "
Tsunami Tsunami
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi nkhaniyi pafupi zopusa, sizibweretsa kumwalira ndi chiwonongeko. Mu 1919, ku Boston, thanki yolimba yomwe inali ndi Boston idabuka ku Boston, ndipo mafunde azomera ambiri adagwera m'misewu ya mzindawu pothamanga kwa 56 km / h. Anthu ndi akavalo adakhazikika mu molala ndikufa. Wina adapha chiwopsezo cha nyumba zomwe zimayenda. Anthu onse 21, 21 adafa ndipo adavulala milungu ingapo, ndipo a Bostnia amakangana kuti m'chilimwe m'misewu yomwe ili pachilimwe imamvererabe kununkhira kwamphamvu.
Atatembenuka, onyanyala a tank adadziwa kuti adasweka, ndipo adalemba ndi zofiirira zake, kotero kuti malonda ake sanawonekere.KLINAK
Mu 2010, makilomita 80 kuchokera ku gombe la Louisiana ku Mexico kunali kuphulika papulatifomu yamagetsi. Chifukwa cha kuphulika ndi moto womwe unatsata, anthu 11 adamwalira ndikuvutika ndi Mafuta 17, ndipo mafuta adalembedwa m'mbiri ya masoka opangidwa ndi anthu. Banga ya mafuta adamangidwa ndi makilomita pafupifupi 75,000. Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, zokopa alendo, usodzi unayambitsidwa ndi zoterezi kuchokera ku kampani BP, khotilo lidatenga pafupifupi $ 8 biliyoni.
Udindo wa US Coast anawerengera zifukwa 3 zophulika. Chofunikira kwambiri chinakhala chikhumbo chowonekeratu chosungira akamapanga chitsime, chomwe n`zotheka kunyalanyaza njira zachitetezo. Mwachitsanzo, musayese kusanthula kwa simenti ya simenti komanso kuti musafufuze onomani omwe apezeka chifukwa cha kusanthula kwina.Pafupifupi ngati kuphulika kwa nyukiliya
Mu 1921, feteleza ndi utoto wophulika pamtengo wa mankhwala pafupi ndi tawuni ya oppa. Matani okwana matani 12,000,000 a osakaniza a Sulphate ndi ammonium nitrate adatsitsidwa ndi mawu owopsa, kuwononga nyumba 800 ku City ndi midzi yoyandikana kwathunthu. Sitimayi anawulukira munjira, mkati mwa makilomita 70 mu nyumba zonse, magalasi amawuluka. Anthu oposa 500 adamwalira, kutsitsi kwa mita 25 kunatsalira kudzikotsedwa. Panali mphekesera kwanthawi yayitali kuti mlandu wa nyukiliya unaphulika pamalo ano.
M'malo mwake, wogwirizira wosasamala adaganiza zosunga ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuphwanya feteleza nawonso mphamvu zophulika zophulika, zomwe zidayambitsa kufalikira. Lisanachitike feteleza wanzeru uja, 20 zikwi zotayirira popanda zovuta zina.Kupha Pacific
Mu 1927, gulu la kilometer angapo lidamangidwa ku West Virginia. Pa ntchitoyi, zidakwana kuti njirayo idayikidwa kudzera mu usica wosanjikiza. Fumbi lomwe likutuluka kubowola kwake limabweretsa matenda owopsa a m'mapapo, silika. Ndipo posachedwa ogwira ntchito adayamba kufa. Chiwerengero chambiri cha imfa sichinadziwike, chifukwa ena, odwala, adapita kwawo. Koma, kwakukulukulu, kuchokera kwa anthu 3,000 omwe amagwira ntchito mumsewu, anamwalira kuyambira 700 mpaka chikwi chimodzi.
Osangokhala mabwana okha omwe adavulala. Oyang'anira, osamvetseka mokwanira, amadziwa za kuopsa kwa fumbi komanso, atabwera kudzayang'anira ntchitoyi, amavala masks.Ahindu saganiziridwa
Kasolo koopsa kwambiri kwambiri ku India ku American mankhwala chomera ku Bhopaal. Pa fakitole, mankhwala ophera amapangidwa, chifukwa chopanga OCYL OCYL OCIaate, omwe amasungidwa m'matanki atatu ndi matani 60,000. M'mawa wa Disembala 3, 1984, matani 42, matani 42 a anthu oopsa a methylisociate mu mlengalenga adachitika. Mtambo womata pafupi ndi masitepe a njanji. Patsiku la ngozi, anthu 3,000 anafa nthawi yomweyo, pafupifupi 15,000 anali atamwalira ndi poizoni zaka zotsatira. Kampani ya American Carbider Carbide, yemwe anali woyang'anira tsoka, adalekanitsidwa ndi chindapusa chochepa kwa ozunzidwa a madola 470 miliyoni (fanizani ndi kulipira mafuta pagombe la US). Koma pang'ono kuti abwezeretse ndalamazo kukhala zopambana. Mu 2004, gulu la akatswiri adakonza zosewerera, ndikulengeza kugulitsa kampaniyo. Madziwo anali opambana, okwatirana amakhulupirira, ndipo magawo a kampani adagwa biliyoni angapo.
Zomwe zaphulika ndizosungira - kusunga zotetezeka. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo adagwa pamtengo ndi mutuwo adapachika chilichonse. Makina oteteza sanagwire ntchito, ndipo oyendera chitetezo amasaka.Mitsinje ya Minus
Mu 1947, pokwera sitima ya France "Grankan", yomwe inali kuyimirira pagombe la mzinda wa Texas, moto unayamba. Selluted wowotchedwa, malo odzaza m'matumba. Moto sunathe kugona, ndipo pa kubowo kuchokera ku chikhumbo cha chikhumbo chamuyaya chosirira momwe motowo umayankhira, madzi amatsanulira ndi anthu kugwira ntchito, anasonkhana. Ndipo matani ena matani zikwi ziwiri pamapeto pake adaphulika. Madzi pansi pa sitimayo adasinthidwa mpaka pansi. Magawo a kumvera maulendo awiri mbali zonse. Chifuwa chophulika chinawombera ndege zingapo zakumwamba. Kutsatira "Gartan" adayamba kuphulika zombo zina zonyamula katundu, malo osungirako nyama. Zotsatira zake, anthu opitilira 1,000 ndi theka adamwalira, ndipo doko ndi mzindawo udawotcha awiri mwa atatu. Popeza pafupifupi zozizwitsa zonse zidafa nthawi yoyamba kuphulika, gulu la asirikali linaponya chipulumutso cha otsalira a Texas.
Chifukwa chovomerezera chinali ndudu. Koma zoopsa zoterezi sizingachitike ngati makonzedwe a dokolowo anali wofunika kwambiri pa katundu wophulika ndipo dipatimenti yamoto idadziwa momwe zingamupangitse.Matenda achilendo
Mu 60, madokotala aku Japan adayesetsa kudziwa kuti alongo ang'ono awiri amavutika. Kulankhula mawu aulesi, kulanda, kusuntha kovuta. Mavonisi adawonetsa kuti pali odwala angapo mumzinda wa Minamata. Madokotala adalengeza kutsegulira kwa matenda atsopano, komiti ya "komiti yoyatsira matenda achilendo" idapangidwa. Posakhalitsa zidapezeka kuti zimadwalanso amphaka, akhwangwala, nsomba ... ngakhale algae mumzinda woletsedwa, ngakhale osagwidwa. Anthu ali ndi Imfa mpaka 35%. Pomaliza, zinapezeka kuti odwala onse amachokera kumidzi yosodza ndipo amadyetsa nsomba zomwe zidagwidwa m'mphepete mwa Minamata, komwe zakhala zaka makumi atatu, pomwe zidakhala zaka makumi atatu, monga kugwetsa chomera chomera chomera, Chisso chomera. Podzafika pa 2001, anthu 2265 ozunzidwa a poizoni adavomerezedwa mwalamulo, chifukwa anthu 1784 adafa.
Burporation Chisdo adayesetsa kuti apewe udindo pazonse. Mu 1959, wogwira ntchitoyo amayesa amphaka, omwe amasoka ndi madzi owononga, ndipo anthu osauka adayamba kupanga zizindikiro za poyizoni. Koma anali woletsedwa kupereka lipoti pazomwe zachitika. Pokhawo mu 70, adavomereza kukhothi, ndipo anzawo adatsimikiza kuti kampaniyo ipereke phindu la chitetezo chomwe pamwambapa. Mu 1973, khotilo linavomerezedwa molakwika: Ma wines agona ndi Chisso, komanso kuchokera ku chinthu chonsecho mosasamala.Kuchokera kwa Purezidenti wa Mnyumba
Zaka zikapita, ndipo anthu akadali a cercenary. Chaka chatha ku Turkey, kuphulika kwanga kunachitika mu mzinda wa Soma, chifukwa anthu 301 adamwalira. Zonsezi zidayamba chifukwa cha madera achidule, omwe adabweretsa kuphulika kwa wosinthira, kenako kuyatsa kwa golide mgodi ndi zopingasa komanso mpweya wabwino. Turkey imadziwika kuti njira yonyansa yosungiramo chitetezo m'misika yamalanda, motero palibe amene anadabwa ndi zotsatira za kafukufukuyu. Ziwonetsero zam'dziko lonse zinayamba ngakhale kulongosola mikhalidwe. Zinafika mpaka Purezidenti wa dzikolo pafupifupi adakumana ndi m'modzi mwa ogwira ntchito am'mimba.
Malo otuta a Turkish anali olondola: Dyera ankachita gawo pankhaniyi. Mwachitsanzo, ena ogwira ntchito sanapereke masks oteteza, ndipo kuwononga mgodi sikunadutse kuyendera.Ntchito, shaamstress, dzuwa likadalipo
Mu 2013, zosoka, masitolo, bankyo anali munyumba yosungirako ya bala asanu ndi atatu ku Bangladesh. Pa Epulo 23, ming'alu yayikulu idawoneka paveka, ndipo anthu adalamulira kuti atuluke, koma ndodo zosoka zidapitilirabe kugwira ntchito. Zotsatira zake, pa Epulo 24, nyumbayo idagwa, ndikuwononga anthu opitilira chikwi ndikuvulaza anthu oposa awiri. Amayi ambiri adamwalira ndipo ana awo adamwalira.
Zoyenera kunena za kunyalanyaza, ngati pali zitsulo 4 kuchokera pa 8 zinali zovomerezeka pofunsira mtsogoleri wa gulu landale.Olemera amagwa
Mu 1981, zojambula zoyimitsidwa mu chipinda cha hotelo yapamwamba kwambiri zidagwa ku Kansas City, Missouri, komwe alendo adasonkhana paphwando lambale. Malo obisika adapha anthu 114 ndikuvulaza 216. Kuwongolera kwa hoteloyo sikunalole oimira afalankhani kuti aphunzire kuwonongeka. Komabe, mtolankhani wina watcheru adakwanitsa kujambula chipinda chowonongedwacho, kenako ndikufanizira ndi zokongoletsera ziwirizo ndikupeza kuti awiriwa m'malo molumikizana ndi denga, wina mbali inayo adalumikizidwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kulemera kwa anthu omwe sakanatha kuyimirira.
Kafukufuku wofufuza magazi adawonetsa kuti chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake anali mikangano komanso kusamvana pakati pa akatswiri, komanso kuti sanatsimikizire chifukwa cha ntchito yawo. Hallshchikov zolipidwa, koma akufa sanali kubwerera.