Wina wabisala m'chipinda chapamwamba ndipo adatsogolera. Wina adabwera ku kampu ya chiwonongeko ndikupulumuka mozizwitsa. Anthu awa adalembanso zikumbutso, ndipo memory adawoloka mwachifundo. Koma zomwe zotsalira ndizokwanira kugogoda mochititsa mantha ndi chisoni. Komabe, nthabwala zinali zokolola: m'malo owononga, chinali choyenera kukhala ndi nthambo "zowuluka mu chitoliro".
Ndipo padalinso ngwazi, ndi kudzipereka (kuphatikizapo ana ena osadziwika), ndi kuyesayesa kwa Titanic chifukwa chodzidalira, ndipo, kwakukulu ndi moyo. Ayenera kuziwerenga. Kungoti palibe katemera wabwino wochokera ku zoipa.Anna Frank. "Pothawirapo. Diary m'makalata. "
"Ndimakhalabe, ndi izi, malinga ndi papa, ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri."
Chimodzi mwa zikalata zotchuka kwambiri za kuphedwa. Anna wazaka 13 a Frank, Dutch Chiyuda, zaka ziwiri zakubisidwa kumangidwa ndi kuthamangitsidwa kundende yozunzidwa ndi banja lonse. Adatsogolera diary m'makalata a mnzake wopeka - ndi akatswiri onse a atsikana, zidole, zophunzitsira zosakhwima ndi kusakondweretsa kwa amayi. Pambuyo pake, Anna anayesa kukonza zolemba izi m'bukuli, koma ulibe nthawi: pogona, ndipo zotsatira zake, mtsikanayo anamwalira mumsasa. Ma diary adangofalitsidwa atamwalira.
Kristina Prielan. "Ndinapulumuka Auschwitz."
"Amanunkhiza thupi lonse la munthu. Madzi awa ndi opusa, zozizwitsa, mutu ndi wolemera, wothira pansi. "
Wophunzira wapansi panthaka, wodziwika ndi Gestapovys monga "Blond Zosya", mu 1944 adagwera ku Auschwitz, kulowa mu 1944 adayamba kuwononga, mozizwitsa komanso khama Zilankhulo zambiri. Kumsasawo, adayamba kupanga ndakatulo zokhudzana ndi moyo wawo, pa chilichonse chomwe adawona ndikudziwa ku Auschwitz. Zinali zaluso kuti Cristina adathandizira kupulumuka ndikusunga malingaliro.
Vladislav Spiegman. "Pianist"
"Anthu momwe amakana kutumiza ku imfa. Amayi amathirira masitepe ndi madzi, omwe adasandulika ayezi, ndipo Ajeremani anali ovuta kukwera pansi. "
Nkhondo isanachitike, bambo uyu yemwe ali ndi duwa Wachiyuda wolankhulidwapo pa wayilesi ya Poland. Ndipo nkhondo itatha Iye anachitanso chimodzimodzi. Munthawiyo panali GHATTO, kuthamangitsidwa, moyo wa ku Interner waku German, yemwe, kwenikweni, ndipo, ndi wopulumutsa Vladislav - pian Polanski mufilimu. Koma bukuli lolembedwa ndi mawu osavuta a munthu wopenga limabweretsa chithunzi chowopsa kwambiri.
Imre Crez. "Popanda tsoka"
"Ine inasanduka ngati dzenje, mu wachabechabe, ndipo ankangoona kuti za kudzazidwa, khala chete, kuchotsa malire ichi, wovuta losakhutiritsidwa wachabechabe -. Njala"
Mtsikana wachiyuda nthawi ya nkhondoyo adafunidwa koyamba pa chomera choyenga, kenako ndikutumiza ku Auschwitz ndi Buchenwald, komwe chozizwitsacho chinali ku Russia asanabwere. Imre inali yachizolowezi kwa zaka 16 popanda maphunziro. Maganizo ake pa msasawo ndikuwoneka ngati wachinyamata kwambiri wopanda chidziwitso cha moyo. Kufananira ndi kusowa kwa malingaliro ndizowopsa makamaka - ndi ntchito yomweyo, amalankhula za ntchito yolimbitsa thupi, zilango zoopsa komanso kupha anthu ambiri.
Eli velsel. "Usiku"
"M'chuma chilichonse chamtambo uliwonse, ndinadziwona ndekha. Ndipo posachedwa ndisiya kuwona, ndidzakhala m'modzi wa iwo. Funso la maola angapo. "
Eli Vlelel Pamodzi ndi banja lonse linafika ku Auschwitz, ndipo mu 1944, pamene Ajeremani anayang'aniridwa mwachindunji ndi Hungary, ku Bukenwald. Makolo, Mbale ndi mlongo anamwalira. Eli ndi abale ake awiriwa anapulumuka. Kenako amakhala ku Paris, anaphunzira ku Sarbonnean, analemba za icish, Chihebri, Chifalansa ndi Chingerezi. Moyo wanga wonse, ubweya unali kuyesera kuti amvetsetse zomwe zachitikazo ndipo zidazifunsa - monga momwe zingathekere? Sindinapeze yankho. Mu 1986, Eli adalandira mphotho ya Nobel ya dziko lapansi.
Primo Levi. "Kodi uyu?"
"Aliyense amatha kuwona mawonekedwe ake m'maso owopsa a zana, mu zana lotchedwa, zoyipa, zofanana ndi ziwerengero zokhazikika."
Myuda wa ku Italy Levi adagwera ku Auschwitz mu 1944 ndipo adamasulidwa ndi anthu aku Russia a 45. Pambuyo pake, adalemba mabuku angapo onena za msasawo - onsewa ali ndi vuto la ku Autobigraphical. "Kodi munthuyu" - nkhani yosavuta ya munthu woyambayo kuti asunge ulemu momwe zingakhalire, zingaoneke, ulemu - chinthu chomaliza chomwe mungaganizire.
Andrey Vyozhev, pavel stennkin. "Otayika: Thawani ku Auschwitz."
"Kuthawa inali maloto okhazikika, akatswiri. Chifukwa chake, zokambirana za mphukira sizinayambitse kuwawalitsa kwa iwo omwe adawamva mwangozi. "
Akaidi a Soviet a Nkhondo adabweranso ku Auschwitz mu Novembala 1941. Patatha zaka pafupifupi 200,000 adasiya mazana awiri kumanzere: Kumayambiriro kwa nkhondoyi, ndipo Ajeremani sanali otanganidwa kwambiri ndipo anawononga anthu popanda phindu lililonse. Pa Novembala 6, 1942, opulumuka adayesa kuthamanga. Zinali zotheka kwa anthu ochepa, omwe amalemetsa anali olemetsa omwe anali trepo, anthu a chinsinsi komanso mwayi. Anali iwo amene analemba bukuli - nthawi yomweyo komanso kosangalatsa.