Zopeka za sayansi ndi mtundu wokhawo yemwe nthawi zambiri amafotokoza zamtsogolo. Nthawi zina matekinoloje omwe amapezeka kuti pamapeto pake matelonolo amapezekadi ndi olongosoka kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri ukadaulo wonenedwa m'makafiketi ya sayansi yakale masiku ano akuwoneka modabwitsa. Ganizirani zitsanzo khumi zodziwika bwino za zithunzi za zithunzi zomwe panthawi yomwe filimuyo idakhala yoyandikira, koma lero zimatha kumwetulira.
1. Makanema a 3D mu "Kubwerera M'tsogolo"
Mu theka loyamba la ora la filimu ya 2 kuchokera patsamba lachiwiri "Kubwerera m'tsogolo", likufotokozedwa za mtundu wina wamtsogolo - October 21, 2015. Mu kanemayo adamasulidwa mu 1989, adayesa kulingalira momwe dziko lingawoneke kuposa zaka 25. Zachidziwikire, anthu ambiri amakumbukira momwe mapheri adawopa ndi chithunzithunzi atatu a filimuyo "Jaw 19".
Mbali inayo, kanemayo adatha kuneneratu kuti matekinoloje atatuwa adzatchuka kwambiri mu sinema. Komabe, mwina zitatu ndi mbali zitatu zomwe zawonetsedwa lero zimangokulirakulira komanso mopanda bwino. Komabe, mu 1989, nthawi iyi, ukadaulo uwu unachita chidwi ndi ogwira ntchito a mafilimu. Wotsogolera pambuyo pake ananena kuti ngakhale pa nthawiyo pa nthawiyo kudokotala wopangidwa akhoza kusintha zinthuzo ndi shaki, koma m'malo mwake ndimafuna kuyesa zojambulajambula.
2. MS-Dos ndi "Roboopop"
Mu kanema "robocop" kumasulidwa mu 1987, simunalankhule nthawi kuti zomwe anthu akuchita zichitike. Izi zidawonetsedwa pongopitilirabe (2028). Zikuwoneka kuti, kanema woyambayo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mafelemu. Ngati mungaganizirenso kanema lero, ndikosavuta kuwona kuti "robocope" idatha kulosera zinthu zina molondola: Detroit lero ndi mzinda wa zigawenga zomwe zimadalira makompyuta ndi ma yunifolomu ya mpweya kuti mumenyane ndi yunifomu ya Lamulo.
Kanemayo ali ndi zithunzi zingapo zoseketsa anthu. Mwachitsanzo, chophimba cha boot cha Robokop chikuwonetsa kuti limagwira ntchito pa Ms-Dos 3.3. Kwa nthawi yoyamba kumasulidwa mu 1981, makina a MS-Dos Dos adasintha makiliyoni asanu ndi atatu mpaka chitukuko chake chikuchepa mu 2000. Masiku ano, Dos ndi nduna zenizeni kwa anthu ambiri komanso chizindikiro cha makompyuta anu m'ma 1980s ndi 1990s.
3. Mtundu wa mzindawu mu "Louluka Lolgan"
Pulogalamuyi idatulutsidwa mu 1976 filimuyo "Lord Logan" imapezeka mu 2274, anthu akapulumuka utoto Utopia, olamulidwa ndi kompyuta yoyenera. Mwanjira ina, filimuyo idaneneratu chikhalidwe chamakono cha "Huapa", lomwe limadziwika m'mapulogalamu monga chopondera. Mufilimuyi, anthu akafuna kugonana, amagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta posankha wokondedwa wawo (malinga ndi zomwe gulu linalo linkafuna kuti achotse yekha).
Zaka 32 zapitazo, "FIAL LOGEG" adalandira ndalama za Oscar pazotsatira zapadera. Masiku ano ndizosatheka kuyang'ana osamwetulira pa nthawi yofika mu mzindawu pansi pa dome, pomwe zimawoneka bwino kuti iyi ndi mtundu wamng'ono wa mzindawo. Wotsogolera wafilimuyo adanenanso kuti ngakhale njira zapadera za filimuyi masiku ano zimawoneka ngati zaphokoso, kenako gululi lachita chilichonse malinga ndi matekinoloje omwe amapezeka panthawiyo kuti awonetse mzindawo zaka 300.
4. Pixelizilization ku West Dziko Lapansi
Kumasulidwa mu 1973, "zakumadzulo" padziko lapansi "kunakhala ndi mbiri yaukadaulo yopanga mabizinesi achinyengo, kukhala filimu yoyamba ya upangiri, momwe zithunzi za digito zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso filimu yoyamba imagwiritsa ntchito pixelirization. Chiwembu chimazungulira alendo oyenda paki yachilendo, momwe ma adroids amalephera.
Kanemayo adaneneratu za zojambula zokhazokha, zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapaki osangalatsa, monga Disney World ndi Stuney World ndi Studios, koma nthawi yomweyo filimuyo idagwiritsa ntchito zikwangwani. Bajeti ya "gombe la West Dziko Lapansi linali $ 1.25 miliyoni, pomwe $ 20,000 zidanenedwa kuwombera mphindi ziwiri. Panthawi imeneyi, idawonetsedwa momwe maso adziko lapansi amawonekera.
Kuyambira pamenepo kunalibe scanner, kumasulira masekondi 10 aliwonse okhala ndi maola asanu ndi atatu. Masiku ano, pixelilization kumapangidwa kuti, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, posonyeza kuti amabisa zinthu zosayembekezereka.
5. Kunja kwa microprocesporser mu trumiator
Mitundu yamafilimu angapo "woponderezedwa" amakondedwa kwa ambiri, chifukwa panthawiyo zotsatira zaukadaulo womwe udawonetsedwa. Mu filimu yoyamba "yotulutsidwa" mu 1984, Cyborg yomwe idawonetsedwa, yotumizidwa kuchokera ku 2029 mu 1984 kuti aphe Sarah Connor. Nthawi ya mabotolo, pamene maloboti atha kukhala "kuvala" mu khungu la munthu (ukadaulo wamtsogolo womwe ukuwonetsedwa mufilimuyo) ukukulirakulira. Komabe, ukadaulo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza momwe womuthandizira amawona dziko lapansi masiku ano ndi kopusa.
Mu kanema woyamba pa mafelemu omwe akuwonetsa "chithunzi kudzera m'maso a Termate", malo omwe ali ndi mindandanda ya pulogalamu ya a Summator amawoneka pazenera, ndikulamula kuti akhale ndi mapurosesa 6502. Maukadaulo a Mo Mo Mory 6502 anali microprocylar, yomwe idayamba kupanga mu 1975, koma fakitale yomwe idawatulutsa idatsekedwa mu 2001, ndipo ukadaulo udatha kale. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwona kwamadzulo kwa woyimbira kuli kopambana kuposa matekinoloje amakono.
6. Ma TV Odyssey 2010 "
Ngakhale kuti kanema wa Stanley Kubrika "Space Odyssey a 2001" adachotsedwa mu 191 "adachotsedwa mu 191", dziko lapansi silinanenedweratu, komwe kuli zamagetsi ndizochepa, ndizofala komanso zotsika mtengo pafupifupi kulikonse. Kuphatikiza apo, kanemayo anali wokhoza kupewa zithunzi zakale.
Kupitiliza kwa filimuyo, "Space Odyssey 2010" Osatinso monga omvera. Ngakhale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri (koma tsopano zachikale) za 1980s (kanemayo adawomberedwa mu 1984), oseketsa kwambiri mu 1984), opusa kwambiri anali kugwiritsa ntchito ma TV akale ndi chubu cha elekitoni. Anatsala pang'ono kutha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi 2008, kupereka ma TV ambiri a LCD.
7. "Malo Oyimilira"
Anthu ambiri omwe adamva za filimuyo sanayembekezere "kupanduka", kuwomberedwa mu 1988, adzakhala ndi zotsatirapo zapadera kapena kuneneratu zam'tsogolo. Kanemayo amachitika mtsogolo, pa nyenyezi panthawi yokomera. Woyendetsa ndegeyo ayenera kulimbana ndi gulu la opanduka kuti aletse malo omwe amapezeka kuti akhazikitse pulaneti lakutali.
Mwina chochititsa manyazi kwambiri ndi chowoneka bwino kwambiri mufilimu yomwe zithunzi zojambula zonena za Vector zikuwonetsedwa, zogwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza momwe nyenyezi imatsogolera moto. Zithunzi zojambula za Vector zinagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masewera oyambilira a m'ma 1970s, koma anali atasinthidwa kwathunthu ndi zotsatira zaposachedwa kwambiri pofika m'ma 1980. Zotsatira zake, lingaliro loti pamlengalenga zaka zingapo pambuyo pa 1988 dongosolo lino lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito, zinali zopusa.
8. "Gattaka"
Pomasulidwa mu 1997, ofufuzawo asanachitike ntchito ya polojekiti "ya munthu", kanemayo "adauza nkhani ya Vincen Ruscen, koma ali ndi mchimwene wake, yemwe anali" wobadwa "kapena wobadwa kudzera njira yaukadaulo. Vincent amavutika ndi masomphenya osauka ndi chilema cha mtima, koma akufuna kugwira ntchito ku dzikolo. Amatha kunyenga chitetezo cha Aerossace Corporation Gattaca, popereka mayeso a anthu ena, koma chowonadi chidzayamba panja. Kanemayo anali waulosipo, chifukwa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapano kunalola ofufuza kulosera zoopsa zokhala ndi thanzi logwirizana ndi anthu a DNA.
Ngakhale kuti kanemayo adasankhidwa kuti apeze mphotho ya oscar mu gulu la "ntchito yabwino kwambiri", lero mphindi zingapo zikuwoneka zoseketsa. Mwachitsanzo, amaphunzitsidwa mu filimu mwamsanga kuchita nkhani zovuta za DNA anthu, koma luso ntchito ndi Gattaca Azamlengalenga Corporation alibe zomwe amati tsiku ndi tsiku zina zamakono mbali (kusamvana mkulu ndi ntchito touchscreen).
9. Kugonana
Mu 1984, kanema wa ku Poland "sedapomya" adawonekera pamawonekedwe, omwe mwina ndi opanga masewera oseketsa pamndandandawu. Mufilimuyi akuyamba mu 1991, pamene amnzanga mwaufulu alola kuyesa yozizira koopsa. Komabe, m'malo mwadzuka zaka zitatu, mabwanawe awiri kudzuka 2044 mu dziko pambuyo apocalyptic. Kanemayo adatchuka kwambiri ku Poland (malinga ndi kafukufuku, wotchuka kwambiri pazaka 30 zapitazi).Ngakhale kuti kanemayo ndi nthabwala, analinso mtundu wina waulosi, woperekedwa kuti NASA idalengeza mu 2016, zomwe zidafuna kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito angwebus chifukwa cha amisili. Makompyuta onse mu "zolaula" amagwiritsa ntchito zojambula zitatu, zomwe zinali zotsika mtengo kwambiri m'ma 1980. Zachidziwikire zachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono pofika 2040. Komabe, makamaka oseketsa lero kuona ZX sipekitiramu mu chimodzi mafelemu a. Anamasulidwa mu 1982, ZX sipekitiramu anali eyiti-bit munthu kompyuta. Zinachotsedwatu pakupanga mu 1992 chifukwa chakuti iye alibe chiyembekezo zakale.
10. mlendo
Kwa iwo omwe sanawonepo filimuyo, "mlendo" ndi nkhani yokhudza malonda "Nostromi", yemwe kompyuta yake imadzutsa gulu la Clogenic lomwe likuchokera munyengo yapafupi. Pambuyo ankafika pa dziko, oyendetsa limasonyeza zotsalira za cholengedwa yotha, komanso mazira zovuta kuzimvetsa. Pambuyo kutsegula imodzi mazira, membala adalira ndi matenda osadziwika chamoyo zamoyo wophuka mmenemo, kenako inayambika ndi matenda ena ogwira ntchito.
Mu 1979, pamene adawomberedwa ndi "winawake", gulu lake lidalandira mphoto zambiri pazinthu zapadera za filimuyo. Ndipo ngakhale mameseji mameseji pa kompyuta yayikulu ya sitimayo imawoneka ndi matekinoloje apamwamba. Komabe, khumi otsatirawa, makompyuta anayamba kofulumiraku kwambiri, zomwe zinachititsa kuti mfundo yakuti mabuku a kompyuta ntchito mu filimu anali lotha ndi nthawi linatulutsidwa "wina".