"Masitepe Ogulitsa Nyumba" ku Yerusalemu - chizindikiro cha kusagwirizana mu Chikhristu

Pamanja amodzi mwa mipingo yofunika kwambiri mu chikhristu pali masitepe akale opangira matabwa. Nthawi zambiri amadziwika kuti "masitepe osasunthika", amaphatikizidwa ndi zenera lamanja la chitsimikiziro chachiwiri cha bokosi lachikondi m'tawuni yakale ku Yerusalemu ndikukhalabe mpingo Zovomerezeka sizingavomereze izi.

Palibe amene amadziwa momwe adagwera kumeneko kapena omwe adamuphatikiza pazenera la tchalitchi, ngakhale, mwina, lidagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza. Zomwe zimatchulidwa koyamba za m'ma 1700 (masitepe akufanizidwa ndi zojambula zapadziko loyera 1728), ndipo masitepe amatha kuwoneka pazithunzi zodziwika bwino za tchalitchi (1850s ), ngakhale kuyambira pamenepo Staicase sagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Lamuloli, lofalitsidwa kumayiko oyambirira a m'ma 180s ndi Sultan wa ufumu wa Ottoman, ananena kuti Kachisi wa manda oyera aja ayenera kugawidwa m'magawo ofanana pakati pa matchalitchi a Roma Katolika.

Lemba lina lililonse la mpingo (Coptic Orthodox, Ortian Orthodox ndi Ethiodian Orthodox ndi Ethiodox) linalandira ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito mbali zina za nyumbayo. Izi zimawerengedwa kuti ndi zonyengerera za zipembedzo zonse zomwe amafunsira kutchalitchi.

Lamulo lidadziwika kuti "mgwirizano wa CVO". Kenako masitepewo anayamba "osasunthika", chifukwa kusunthira, zilizonse za zipembedzozo zikanaphwanya, kuti musasinthe kacisi popanda chilolezo cha zipembedzo zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi. "

Popeza sanagwirizane ndi mazana a zaka, zomwe mpingo uyenera kukhala ndi masitepe ndipo, motero, pomaliza, chizitaye pazenera, chinthu ichi chakhala chizindikiro chogawidwa mu chikhristu chokha.

Mpingo wa Manda Woyera umakhala wopatulika kwa Akhristu onse. Amakhulupirira kuti ali pamalo pomwe, malingana ndi Malembo Oyera, adapachikidwa, adayikidwa, kenako nkuuka Yesu Khristu.

Pamene Emperor Mfumu Konstantin ndidapempha Chikristu m'masiku a IV, iye, monga akunena, adatumiza amayi ake, oyera a Elena, akufufuza maliro a Yesu ku Yerusalemu. Amakhulupirira kuti Elena adapeza manda, komanso "mtanda weniweni", womwe Yesu adapachikidwa.

Kenako Konstantin adalamula kuti amange tchalitchi pamalo ano, kusinthana kachisi yemwe alipo kale. Zotsatira zake, kachisi wa bokosi la Ambuye adamangidwa pafupifupi 335.

Maulendo oyendayenda adayamba kupita kukachisi, kuyambira kuchokera ku zaka za IV. Masiku ano, amapemphedwa ndi anthu ambiri am'ulendo ndi alendo.

Yerusalemu, Israyeli, Israyeli: Kachisi wa bokosi la Ambuye. "Masitepe ogulitsa ogulitsa" atakhalabe ndi zaka 1854, ndipo palibe wansembe kuyambira zipembedzo zisanu ndi chimodzi ali ndi ufulu wosuntha popanda kuvomerezedwa ndi ena onse

Kachisi wa bokosi la Mernel adakumana ndi zosintha zosiyanasiyana kuyambira pomanga koyamba. Adawotchedwa ndi Aperisi mu 614, kenako nayambiranso pafupifupi zaka 10.

Kaliri Caliph adawononga m'masiku a XI, koma pambuyo pake, adabwezeretsedwa ndi Crusaders.

Ngakhale amakonzekereratu komanso kusintha, kuyambira chiyambi cha 1800s, tchalitchicho chimasunganso mawonekedwe apano.

Ngakhale kuti kuchokera pangozi ya "Sertionasi Yosagwirizana" pakati pa zipembedzo zachikhristu idakhazikitsanso mwachidule, nthawi zina zimayambitsa mikangano, zomwe zimayambitsa chiwawa. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2002, nyani wachikhristu wachikristu anasunthira mpando wake kuti akhale tchalitchi cha ku Itiyopiya. Nditamaliza maphunziro, anthu khumi ndi m'modziwo adagonekedwa m'chipatala.

Mu 2008, kumenyedwa kwankhondo zenizeni pakati pa Armenisi ndi Amonke a Armenia ndi Agiriki adayamba mu mpingo, ndipo zidafika kuja kuti ankhondo apadera ankhondo adayitanidwa.

M'malo mwake, ngakhale masitepe amawerengedwa mwalamulo ndi malo ogulitsa, iwo adatenga kangapo kuchokera ku "wit" pansi pazenera. Kawiri kawiri m'zaka za zana la 20, wina adakonzanso masitepe (mwina ngati prank), koma posakhalitsa adagawanika "adapeza apolisi ndikubwerera pamalo oyamba.

Masitepe osunthika ndi masitepe oyenda ndi masitepe omwe ali pafupi ndi zenera pachipinda chachiwiri cha kachisi wa Chilli wa Ambuye

Komanso mu 2009, zipembedzo zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe zinavomera kusuntha masitepe kuti akhazikitse chiwonetsero cha kukonzanso kuti mukonze mu mpingo.

Kujambula kwa gulu la anthu okhulupilira pafupi ndi kachisi wa Chill ya Ambuye. Kumanga kwa kacisi kuli kotala la chikhristu cha tawuni yakale ya Yerusalemu ndipo ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage.

Ngakhale abambo adatenga nawo mkangano. Pofotokoza za kugawanika kwa mpingo wachikhristu kupita ku Orthodox ndi Roma Katolika mu 1054, pavel VI (1963 - 1978) adafalitsa lamulo lapapa pano kuti lisasunthire kuchipembedzo cha Orthodox.

Chifukwa cha mikangano pakati pa zipembedzo zachikhristu, mafungulo akukachisi a bokosi la Ambuye a Ambuye adapatsidwa banja la Asilamu. Makiyi akupitilizabe kufalikira ku banja ku mibadwomibadwo.

Monga chizindikiro chosalowerera ndale, m'mawa uliwonse munthu wa pabanja lino amatsegula zitseko kwa mpingo kuti alowe zipembedzo zonse.

"Mgwirizanowu uwu paudindo" ndipo tsopano akukakamiza nyumba yachikaleyi. Zikuwoneka kuti masitepe osasunthika azikhala pamalo ake kwa nthawi yayitali.